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An extended Maxwell viscoelastic model with a relaxation parameter is studied from mathematical and numerical points of view. It is shown that the model has a gradient flow property with respect to a viscoelastic energy. Based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-22 Masato Kimura , Hirofumi Notsu , Yoshimi Tanaka , Hiroki Yamamoto

We present a new framework to quantify the effect of hydrogen on dislocations using large scale three-dimensional (3D) discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations. In this model, the first order elastic interaction energy associated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yejun Gu , Jaafar A. El-Awady

The plasticity transition at the yield strength of a crystal typically signifies the tendency of dislocation defects towards relatively unrestricted motion. For an isolated dislocation the motion is in the slip plane with velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Stefanos Papanikolaou , István Groma

In this work, we present a 3D Phase Field Dislocation Dynamics (PFDD) model for body-centered cubic (BCC) metals. The model formulation is extended to account for the dependence of the Peierls barrier on the line-character of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Xiaoyao Peng , Nithin Mathew , Irene J. Beyerlein , Kaushik Dayal , Abigail Hunter

In the present work, we propose a novel model coupling phase-field, dislocation density based plasticity and damage. The dislocation density governing equations are constructed based on evolutions of mobile and immobile dislocations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Ronghai Wu , Yufan Zhang

A time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model of plastic deformation in two-dimensional solids is presented. The fundamental dynamic variables are the displacement field $\bi u$ and the lattice velocity ${\bi v}=\p {\bi u}/\p t$. Damping is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Akira Onuki

We present a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for simulating fluid transport across semi-permeable membranes, with a particular focus on osmotic pressure effects. The model extends the classical Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ruihan Guo , Jie Shen , Shixin Xu , Xianmin Xu

In this paper, we perform mathematical validation of the Peierls--Nabarro (PN) models, which are multiscale models of dislocations that incorporate the detailed dislocation core structure. We focus on the static and dynamic PN models of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Tao Luo , Yang Xiang

In this paper we present a complete framework for the energy-stable simulation of stratified incompressible flow in channels, using the one-dimensional two-fluid model. Building on earlier energy-conserving work on the basic two-fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 J. F. H. Buist , B. Sanderse , S. Dubinkina , C. W. Oosterlee , R. A. W. M. Henkes

We consider the gradient flow evolution of a phase-field model for crystal dislocations in a single slip system in the presence of forest dislocations. The model consists of a Peierls-Nabarro type energy penalizing non-integer slip and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Patrick W. Dondl , Matthias W. Kurzke , Stephan Wojtowytsch

A phenomenological model of the evolution of an ensemble of interacting dislocations in an isotropic elastic medium is formulated. The line-defect microstructure is described in terms of a spatially coarse-grained order parameter, the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Rickman , Jorge Vinals

We develop a continuum model for the dynamics of grain boundaries in three dimensions that incorporates the motion and reaction of the constituent dislocations. The continuum model is based on a simple representation of densities of curved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

We propose a new class of phase field models coupled to viscoelasticity with large deformations, obtained from a diffuse interface mixture model composed by a phase with elastic properties and a liquid phase. The model is formulated in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Abramo Agosti , Pierluigi Colli , Harald Garcke , Elisabetta Rocca

Dislocations are topological defects known to be crucial in the onset of plasticity and in many properties of crystals. Classical Elasticity still fails to fully explain their dynamics under extreme conditions of high strain gradients and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-05 P. C. N. Pereira , S. W. S. Apolinario

We construct a mathematical model for a diffusiophoretic motion of a deformable droplet, which is floating on a liquid surface and is driven by the surface tension gradient originating from the surface concentration field of the chemicals…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Hiroyuki Kitahata , Yuki Koyano , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Masaharu Nagayama

Dissipative models for the quasi-static and dynamic response due to slip in an elastic body containing a single slip plane of vanishing thickness are developed. Discrete dislocations with continuously distributed cores can glide on this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Amit Acharya

We propose a novel phase-field model to predict elastic microphase separation in polymer gels. To this end, we extend the Cahn-Hilliard free-energy functional to incorporate an elastic strain energy and a coupling term. These contributions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Hamza Oudich , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis

We design consistent discontinuous Galerkin finite element schemes for the approximation of a quasi-incompressible two phase flow model of Allen-Cahn/Cahn-Hilliard/Navier-Stokes-Korteweg type which allows for phase transitions. We show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 Jan Giesselmann , Tristan Pryer

We use a real-space formulation of orbital-free DFT to study the core energetics and core structure of an isolated screw dislocation in Aluminum. Using a direct energetics based approach, we estimate the core size of a perfect screw…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Sambit Das , Vikram Gavini

Aside from the Volterra field, dislocations create a core field, which can be modeled in linear anisotropic elasticity theory with force and dislocation dipoles. We derive an expression of the elastic energy of a dislocation taking full…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Emmanuel Clouet