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The holographic representation of the entanglement entropy of four dimensional conformal field theories is studied. By generalizing the replica trick the anomalous terms in the entanglement entropy are evaluated. The same terms in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Schwimmer , S. Theisen

Entanglement entropy is a valuable tool for characterizing the correlation structure of quantum field theories. When applied to gauge theories, subtleties arise which prevent the factorization of the Hilbert space underlying the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Clement Delcamp , Bianca Dittrich , Aldo Riello

Quantifying entanglement in a quantum system generally requires a complete quantum tomography followed by the NP-hard computation of an entanglement monotone --- requirements that rapidly become intractable at higher dimensions. Observing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 James Schneeloch , Gregory A. Howland

In this manuscript, we put forth a general scheme for defining initial value problems from Einstein's equations of General Relativity constrained by homogeneous and isotropic expansion. The cosmological models arising as solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Leandro G. Gomes , Marcelo A. C. Nogueira , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

We define the stretched future light cone, a timelike hypersurface composed of the worldlines of radially accelerating observers with constant and uniform proper acceleration. By attributing temperature and entropy to this hypersurface, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Maulik Parikh , Andrew Svesko

We study the possibility that black hole entropy be identified as entropy of entanglement across the horizon of the vacuum of a quantum field in the presence of the black hole. We argue that a recent proposal for computing entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Emparan

The holographic entanglement entropy functional for higher-curvature gravities involves a weighted sum whose evaluation, beyond quadratic order, requires a complicated theory-dependent splitting of the Riemann tensor components. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Pablo Bueno , Joan Camps , Alejandro Vilar López

We study holographic entropy inequalities and their structural properties by making use of a judicious grouping of terms into certain multipartite information quantities. This allows us to recast cumbersome entropic expressions into much…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Sergio Hernández-Cuenca , Veronika E. Hubeny , Frederic Jia

The holographic isotropization of a highly anisotropic, homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma was simplified in arXiv:1202.0981 by linearizing Einstein's equations around the final, equilibrium state. This approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee , Miquel Triana

We give a modified derivation of the Einstein equation of state by considering the Clausius relation $T\delta S-\delta N =\delta Q$ on a null hypersurface with a non-vanishing expansion ($\theta \neq 0$), i.e. not in the equilibrium. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Kengo Shimada , Susumu Okazawa , Satoshi Iso

A definition for the entanglement entropy in a gauge theory was given recently in arXiv:1501.02593. Working on a spatial lattice, it involves embedding the physical state in an extended Hilbert space obtained by taking the tensor product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

A dynamical estimate is given for the Boltzmann entropy of the Universe, under the simplifying assumptions provided by Newtonian cosmology. We first model the cosmological fluid as the probability fluid of a quantum-mechanical system. Next,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 D. Cabrera , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro

The Einstein vacuum equations in the formulation developed by Newman, Penrose [NP] and Friedrich [Fr] are expressed in terms of a Lie superbracket. Differential identities are derived from the super Jacobi identity. This perspective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Michael Reiterer , Eugene Trubowitz

We examine how to construct a spatial manifold and its geometry from the entanglement structure of an abstract quantum state in Hilbert space. Given a decomposition of Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ into a tensor product of factors, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 ChunJun Cao , Sean M. Carroll , Spyridon Michalakis

We consider the universal logarithmic divergent term in the entanglement entropy of gauge fields in the Minkowski vacuum with an entangling sphere. Employing the mapping in arXiv:1102.0440, we analyze the corresponding thermal entropy on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Christopher Eling , Yaron Oz , Stefan Theisen

The cosmological constant is normally introduced as an additional term entering the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action. In this letter we demonstrate that instead, it appears naturally from the standard EH action as an invariant term emerging…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Ivan Arraut

We construct condensate states encoding the continuum spherically symmetric quantum geometry of an horizon in full quantum gravity, i.e. without any classical symmetry reduction, in the group field theory formalism. Tracing over the bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Daniele Oriti , Daniele Pranzetti , Lorenzo Sindoni

In this thesis I present numerical studies of entanglement entropy and the quantum null energy condition in strongly coupled far-from-equilibrium quantum states using holography. I give a careful introduction into the numerical methods used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Christian Ecker

In this paper we seek to understand what current knowledge of entanglement entropies suggests about the appropriate way to interpret the covariant entropy bound. We first begin by arguing that just as in the classical case, a universal…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Emily Adlam

We suggest an interpretation of Einstein Equations of General Relativity at large scales in which the Cosmological constant is exactly zero in the limit of zero spacetime variations of fundamental constants. We argue that in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Denis Bashkirov