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Entanglement entropy plays a variety of roles in quantum field theory, including the connections between quantum states and gravitation through the holographic principle. This article provides a review of entanglement entropy from a mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Tatsuma Nishioka

Short-time existence for the Einstein-Euler and the vacuum Einstein equations is proven using a Friedrich inspired formulation due to Choquet-Bruhat and York, where the system is cast into a symmetric hyperbolic form and the Riemann tensor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-17 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Vamsi P. Pingali

We explicitly show how to derive the $(D+1)$-dimensional Einstein equation from the entanglement entropy between codimension-one {\it disjoint} regions in $D$-dimensional conformal field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Xin Jiang , Haitang Yang

We use the holographic proposal for calculating entanglement entropies to determine the boundary entropy of defects in strongly coupled two-dimensional conformal field theories. We study several examples including the Janus solution and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Andreas Karch , Tadashi Takayanagi , Ethan G. Thompson

A recent proposal equates the circuit complexity of a quantum gravity state with the gravitational action of a certain patch of spacetime. Since Einstein's equations follow from varying the action, it should be possible to derive them by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Bartlomiej Czech

We explore holographic entanglement entropy in ten-dimensional supergravity solutions. It has been proposed that entanglement entropy can be computed in such top-down models using minimal surfaces which asymptotically wrap the compact part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Peter A. R. Jones , Marika Taylor

The vacuum of quantum fields contains correlated fluctuations. When restricted to one side of a surface these have a huge entropy of entanglement that scales with the surface area. If UV physics renders this entropy finite, then a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Ted Jacobson

Jacobson's thermodynamic derivation of the Einstein equations was originally applied only to local Rindler horizons. But at least some parts of that construction can usefully be extended to give meaningful results for arbitrary bifurcate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Valentina Baccetti , Matt Visser

We derive the holographic entanglement entropy functional for a generic gravitational theory whose action contains terms up to cubic order in the Riemann tensor, and in any dimension. This is the simplest case for which the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Elena Cáceres , Rodrigo Castillo Vásquez , Alejandro Vilar López

The {\it finiteness} of the entanglement entropies between disjoint subsystems enables us to show that, the dynamical equation of the entanglement entropy in CFT$_2$ is precisely three dimensional Einstein's equation. We establish a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Xin Jiang , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

Entanglement entropy of quantum fields in gravitational settings is a topic of growing importance. This entropy of entanglement is conventionally computed relative to Cauchy hypersurfaces where it is possible via a partial tracing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Yangang Chen , Lucas Hackl , Ravi Kunjwal , Heidar Moradi , Yasaman K. Yazdi , Miguel Zilhão

The suspicion that gravity is holographic has been supported mainly by a variety of specific examples from string theory. In this paper, we propose that such a holography can actually be observed in the context of Einstein's gravity and at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Hongbao Zhang

A scalar field in the ground state, when partially hidden from observation by a spherical boundary, acquires entanglement entropy $S$ proportional to the area of the surface. This area law is well established in flat space, where it follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Katja Ried

The entanglement entropy has been historically studied by many authors in order to obtain quantum mechanical interpretations of the gravitational entropy. The discovery of AdS/CFT correspondence leads to the idea of holographic entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tadashi Takayanagi

Here I develop the connection between thermodynamics, entanglement, and gravity. I begin by showing that the classical null energy condition (NEC) can arise as a consequence of the second law of thermodynamics applied to local holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Andrew Svesko

We show that quantum decoherence, in the context of observational cosmology, can be connected to the cosmic dark energy. The decoherence signature could be characterized by the existence of quantum entanglement between cosmological eras. As…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo

We present a simple derivation of the entanglement entropy for a region made up of a union of disjoint intervals in 1+1 dimensional quantum field theories using holographic techniques. This generalizes the results for 1+1 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani

Entanglement entropy is crucial for understanding the link between quantum mechanics and information theory. This thesis investigates how energy fluctuations and acceleration affect entanglement entropy through three key scenarios. First,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Felipe Diaz

Three decades ago, Ted Jacobson surprised us with a very appealing approach to classical gravity. According to him, the gravitational field equations are the consequence of the first law of thermodynamics applied to a Rindler observer.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Jhan N. Martinez , Jose F. Rodriguez-Ruiz , Yeinzon Rodriguez

Via the AdS/CFT correspondence, fundamental constraints on the entanglement structure of quantum systems translate to constraints on spacetime geometries that must be satisfied in any consistent theory of quantum gravity. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Nima Lashkari , Charles Rabideau , Philippe Sabella-Garnier , Mark Van Raamsdonk