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A Fano surface of a smooth cubic threefold X in P^4 parametrizes the lines on X. In this note, we prove that a Fano surface satisfies the Tate conjecture over a field of finite type over the prime field and characteristic not 2.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-16 Xavier Roulleau

In this talk, I report on three theorems concerning algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic $p>0$. a) over a finite field of cardinal $q$, two proper smooth varieties which are geometrically birational have the same number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-26 Antoine Chambert-Loir

In this paper we prove two results about the rational chain connectedness for klt threefolds with anti-big canonical divisors in the relative setting.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-28 Yuan Wang

This is meant to be a survey article for the Cubo Journal. We discuss the existence and number of rational points over a finite field, the Hodge type over the complex numbers, and the motivic conjectures which are controlling those…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Spencer Bloch , Hélène Esnault

In this paper the notion of rational simple connectedness for the quintic Fano threefold $V_5\subset \mathbb{P}^6$ is studied and unirationality of the moduli spaces $\overline{M}_{0,0}^{\text{bir}}(V_5,d)$, with $d \ge 1$, is proved. Many…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-23 Andrea Fanelli , Laurent Gruson , Nicolas Perrin

This paper is a sequel to [arXiv:2403.18389]. We investigate the rationality problem for $\mathbf{Q}$-Fano threefolds of Fano index $\ge 3$.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-22 Yuri Prokhorov

We describe the Fano scheme of lines on a general cubic threefold containing a plane over a field $k$ of characteristic different from 2. Then, we use the Fano scheme to characterize rationality for such cubic threefolds over nonclosed…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-13 Corey Brooke

We show that the number of rational points on the fibres of a proper morphism of smooth varieties over a finite field k whose generic fibre has a ``trival'' Chow group of zero cycles is congruent to 1 mod |k|. As a consequence we prove that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Fakhruddin , C. S. Rajan

We prove that the log canonical ring of a klt pair of dimension $3$ with $\mathbb{Q}$-boundary over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>5$ is finitely generated. In the process we prove log abundance for such pairs in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-02 Joe Waldron

We study Calabi-Yau manifolds defined over finite fields. These manifolds have parameters, which now also take values in the field and we compute the number of rational points of the manifold as a function of the parameters. The intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa , Fernando Rodriguez-Villegas

Let $V_1$ be the Fano threefold given as a hypersurface of degree 6 in $P(1,1,1,2,3)$ (over a number field $K$). Then there exists a finite extension $K'/K$ such that the set of $K'$-rational points of $X$ is Zariski dense.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Bogomolov , Yu. Tschinkel

We study the following question, asked to us By Pandharipande and Starr: Let $X$ be a rationally connected $3$-fold, and $Y$ be a compact Kaehler $3$-fold symplectically equivalent to it. Is $Y$ rationally connected? We show that the answer…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-27 Claire Voisin

We show that even dimensional Fermat cubic hypersurfaces are rational over any field of characteristic different from three by producing explicit rational parametrizations given by polynomials of low degree. As a byproduct of our…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-18 Alex Massarenti

A symplectic manifold is called symplectic rationally connected if there is a non-zero genus zero Gromov-Witten invariant with two point insertions. It is conjectured that every smooth projective rationally connected variety is symplectic…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-24 Zhiyu Tian

In dimension two, we reduce the classification problem for asymptotically log Fano pairs to the problem of determining generality conditions on certain blow-ups. In any dimension, we prove the rationality of the body of ample angles of an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-20 Paolo Cascini , Jesus Martinez-Garcia , Yanir A. Rubinstein

We prove that a general Fano hypersurface in a projective space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic is separably rationally connected.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-15 Yi Zhu

We obtain upper bounds on the number of singular points of factorial terminal Fano threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-02 Yu. Prokhorov

We classify some special classes of non-rational Fano threefolds with terminal singularities. In particular, all such hyperelliptic and trigonal varieties are found.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-15 Yuri Prokhorov

In this article we give the definitions of log Fano varieties and log Calabi-Yau varieties in the framework of theory of log schemes of Fontain-Illusie-Kato and give congruences of the cardinalities of rational points of them over the log…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-04 Yukiyoshi Nakkajima

We study some symplectic geometric aspects of rationally connected 4-folds. As a corollary, we prove that any smooth projective 4-fold symplectic deformation equivalent to a Fano 4-fold of pseudo-index at least 2 or a rationally connected…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-22 Zhiyu Tian