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We present a joint test of cosmic curvature, $\Omega_{k0}$, and the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) using the Etherington relation, which connects the luminosity and angular diameter distances at the same redshift. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Darshan Kumar , Jie Zheng , Zhi-Qiang You , Da-Chun Qiang

The cosmic distance relation (DDR) associates the angular diameters distance ($D_A$) and luminosity distance ($D_L$) by a simple formula, i.e., $D_L=(1+z)^2D_A$. The strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) provide a unique way to measure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li , Li Tang

We test the Etherington cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR), by comparing Type Ia supernova (SNIa) luminosity-distance information from the Pantheon+ compilation with an angular-diameter-distance reconstructed from localized Fast Radio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Jéferson A. S. Fortunato , Surajit Kalita , Amanda Weltman

The angular diameter distances toward galaxy clusters can be determined with measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect and X-ray surface brightness combined with the validity of the distance-duality relation, $D_L(z) (1 +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 R. F. L. Holanda , J. A. S. Lima , M. B. Ribeiro

The cosmic distance duality relation (DDR) is constrained from the combination of type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and strong gravitational lensing (SGL) systems using deep learning method. To make use of the full SGL data, we reconstruct the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Liang Liu

In this paper, we test the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation using the luminosity distances from joint light-curve analysis (JLA) type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) sample and angular diameter distance sample from galaxy clusters. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 J. Hu , F. Y. Wang

The distance-duality relation (DDR) between the luminosity distance $D_L$ and the angular diameter distance $D_A$ is viewed as a powerful tool for testing for the opacity of the Universe, being independent of any cosmological model. It was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Vaclav Vavrycuk , Pavel Kroupa

In this work, we perform a cosmological-model-independent test on the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) by comparing the angular diameter distance (ADD) obtained from the compact radio quasars (QSOs) with the luminosity distance (LD)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Fan Yang , Xiangyun Fu , Bing Xu , Kaituo Zhang , Yang Huang , Ying Yang

We study the validity of cosmic distance duality relation between angular diameter and luminosity distances. To test this duality relation we use the latest Union2 Supernovae Type Ia (SNe Ia) data for estimating the luminosity distance. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

We test the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) using two model-independent methods. Method I is based on the PAge parametrization, which characterizes the expansion history in terms of the cosmic age. Parametrizations of possible CDDR…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Xing Wu

In this paper, we investigate the possible deviations of the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) using the combination of the largest SNe Ia (Pantheon) and compact radio quasar (QSO) samples through two model-independent approaches. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yuan He , Yu Pan , Dong-Ping Shi , Shuo Cao , Wen-Jie Yu , Jing-Wang Diao , Wei-Liang Qian

Cosmological distances are fundamental observables in cosmology. The luminosity ($D_L$), angular diameter ($D_A$) and gravitational wave ($D_{\rm GW}$) distances are all trivially related in General Relativity assuming no significant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Isabela Matos , Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz , Riccardo Sturani

We present a model independent method to test the consistency between cosmological measurements of distance and age, assuming the distance duality relation. We use type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, and observational Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

As an exact result required by the Etherington reciprocity theorem, the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $\eta(z)=D_L(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_A(z)=1$ plays an essential part in modern cosmology. In this paper, we present a new method…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Liu Tonghua , Cao Shuo , Ma Shuai , Liu Yuting , Zheng Chenfa , Wang Jieci

Distance duality relation (DDR) marks a fundamental difference between expanding and nonexpanding Universes, as an expanding metric causes angular diameter distance smaller than luminosity distance by an extra factor of $(1+z)$. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Pengfei Li

The relation between redshift and the CMB temperature, $T_{CMB}(z)=T_0(1+z)$ is a key prediction of standard cosmology, but is violated in many non-standard models. Constraining possible deviations to this law is an effective way to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Avgoustidis , G. Luzzi , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro

We perform a cosmological-model-independent test for the distance-duality (DD) relation $\eta(z)=D_L(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_A(z)$, where $D_L$ and $D_A$ are the luminosity distance and angular diameter distance respectively, with a combination of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Zhengxiang Li , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Using a relatively complete observational data concerning four angular diameter distance (ADD) measurements and %synthetic combined SN+GRB observations representing current luminosity distance (LD) data, this paper investigates the %tension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We present a comprehensive test of the cosmic distance duality relation (DDR) using a combination of strong gravitational lensing (SGL) time delay measurements and Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) data. We investigate three different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Jing-Zhao Qi , Yi-Fan Jiang , Wan-Ting Hou , Xin Zhang

The cosmic distance ladder is the succession of techniques by which it is possible to determine distances to astronomical objects. Here, we present a new method to build the cosmic distance ladder, going from local astrophysical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 David Camarena , Valerio Marra