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In this work we propose a novel postprocessing technique for compression-artifact reduction. Our approach is based on posing this task as an inverse problem, with a regularization that leverages on existing state-of-the-art image denoising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Yehuda Dar , Alfred M. Bruckstein , Michael Elad , Raja Giryes

Recently the field of inverse problems has seen a growing usage of mathematically only partially understood learned and non-learned priors. Based on first principles, we develop a projectional approach to inverse problems that addresses the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Sören Dittmer , Peter Maass

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized radiance field reconstruction by achieving high-quality novel view synthesis with fast rendering speed, introducing 3D Gaussian primitives to represent the scene. However, 3DGS encounters…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yifan Mo , Youcheng Cai , Ligang Liu

This paper deals with the resolution of inverse problems in a periodic setting or, in other terms, the reconstruction of periodic continuous-domain signals from their noisy measurements. We focus on two reconstruction paradigms: variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-14 Anaïs Badoual , Julien Fageot , Michael Unser

Computer-aided engineering techniques are indispensable in modern engineering developments. In particular, partial differential equations are commonly used to simulate the dynamics of physical phenomena, but very large systems are often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Yuki Sato , Ruho Kondo , Satoshi Koide , Hideki Takamatsu , Nobuyuki Imoto

We provide a complete solution of the problems of the probability distribution and the escape rate in Poisson-noise driven systems. It includes both the exponents and the prefactors. The analysis refers to an overdamped particle in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. I. Dykman

We propose a general framework to recover underlying images from noisy phaseless diffraction measurements based on the alternating directional method of multipliers and the plug-and-play technique. The algorithm consists of three-step…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-07 Huibin Chang , Stefano Marchesini

Many material and biological samples in scientific imaging are characterized by non-local repeating structures. These are studied using scanning electron microscopy and electron tomography. Sparse sampling of individual pixels in a 2D image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Suhas Sreehari , S. V. Venkatakrishnan , Brendt Wohlberg , Lawrence F. Drummy , Jeffrey P. Simmons , Charles A. Bouman

We investigate an empirical Bayesian nonparametric approach to a family of linear inverse problems with Gaussian prior and Gaussian noise. We consider a class of Gaussian prior probability measures with covariance operator indexed by a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-23 Junxiong Jia , Jigen Peng , Jinghuai Gao

It's well-known that inverse problems are ill-posed and to solve them meaningfully, one has to employ regularization methods. Traditionally, popular regularization methods are the penalized Variational approaches. In recent years, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Abinash Nayak

This paper proposes a deep learning architecture that attains statistically significant improvements over traditional algorithms in Poisson image denoising espically when the noise is strong. Poisson noise commonly occurs in low-light and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Po-Yu Liu , Edmund Y. Lam

Plug-and-play priors (PnP) is a powerful framework for regularizing imaging inverse problems by using advanced denoisers within an iterative algorithm. Recent experimental evidence suggests that PnP algorithms achieve state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Yu Sun , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Noise Contrastive Estimation (NCE) is a popular approach for learning probability density functions parameterized up to a constant of proportionality. The main idea is to design a classification problem for distinguishing training data from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Holden Lee , Chirag Pabbaraju , Anish Sevekari , Andrej Risteski

For magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), recently proposed "plug-and-play" (PnP) image recovery algorithms have shown remarkable performance. These PnP algorithms are similar to traditional iterative algorithms like FISTA, ADMM, or primal-dual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Saurav K. Shastri , Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

Ptychography, a prevalent imaging technique in fields such as biology and optics, poses substantial challenges in its reconstruction process, characterized by nonconvexity and large-scale requirements. This paper presents a novel approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-25 Kevin Bui , Zichao Di

Recent diffusion models have achieved promising performances in audio-denoising tasks. The unique property of the reverse process could recover clean signals. However, the distribution of real-world noises does not comply with a single…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Pu Wang , Junhui Li , Jialu Li , Liangdong Guo , Youshan Zhang

Estimating high-quality images while also quantifying their uncertainty are two desired features in an image reconstruction algorithm for solving ill-posed inverse problems. In this paper, we propose plug-and-play Monte Carlo (PMC) as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-29 Yu Sun , Zihui Wu , Yifan Chen , Berthy T. Feng , Katherine L. Bouman

Additive or multiplicative stationary noise recently became an important issue in applied fields such as microscopy or satellite imaging. Relatively few works address the design of dedicated denoising methods compared to the usual white…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Jérôme Fehrenbach , Pierre Weiss

Plug-and-play (PnP) method is a recent paradigm for image regularization, where the proximal operator (associated with some given regularizer) in an iterative algorithm is replaced with a powerful denoiser. Algorithmically, this involves…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Ruturaj G. Gavaskar , Kunal N. Chaudhury

We extend the blindspot model for self-supervised denoising to handle Poisson-Gaussian noise and introduce an improved training scheme that avoids hyperparameters and adapts the denoiser to the test data. Self-supervised models for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Wesley Khademi , Sonia Rao , Clare Minnerath , Guy Hagen , Jonathan Ventura