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相关论文: An Erd\H{o}s--Hajnal analogue for permutation clas…

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The Erdos-Hajnal conjecture says that for every graph H there exists c>0 such that every graph G not containing H as an induced subgraph has a clique or stable set of cardinality at least |G|^c. We prove that this is true when H is a cycle…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-10 Maria Chudnovsky , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

The Erdos-Hajnal Conjecture asserts that for every graph H there is a constant c > 0 such that every graph G that does not contain H as an induced subgraph has a clique or stable set of cardinality at least |G|^c. In this paper, we prove a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 Maria Chudnovsky , Alex Scott , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

A superpermutation is a sequence that contains every permutation of $n$ distinct symbols as a contiguous substring. For instance, a valid example for three symbols is a sequence that contains all six permutations. This paper introduces a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Dhruv Ajmera

A string graph is the intersection graph of curves in the plane. We prove that there exists an absolute constant $c>0$ such that if $G$ is a string graph on $n$ vertices, then $G$ contains either a clique or an independent set of size at…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-25 István Tomon

We establish an exact formula for the length of the shortest permutation containing all layered permutations of length $n$, proving a conjecture of Gray.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-13 Michael Albert , Michael Engen , Jay Pantone , Vincent Vatter

We prove that there exists a constant $c_0$ such that for any $t \in \mathbb{N}$ and any $n\geq c_0 t$, if $A \subset S_n$ is a $t$-intersecting family of permutations then$|A|\leq (n-t)!$. Furthermore, if $|A|\ge 0.75(n-t)!$ then there…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Nathan Keller , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer , Ohad Sheinfeld

Consider the number of permutations in the symmetric group on n letters that contain c copies of a given pattern. As c varies (with n held fixed) these numbers form a sequence whose properties we study for the monotone patterns and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miklos Bona , Bruce Sagan , Vincent Vatter

We prove that for all $n\in \mathbb{N}$, there exists a constant $C_{n}$ such that for all $d \in \mathbb{N}$, for every row contraction $T$ consisting of $d$ commuting $n \times n$ matrices and every polynomial $p$, the following…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Michael Hartz , Stefan Richter , Orr Shalit

In 1944, P. Erd\H{o}s \cite{1} proved that if $n$ is a large highly composite number (HCN) and $n_1$ is the next HCN, then $$n<n_1<n+n(\log n)^{-c},$$ where $c>0$ is a constant. In this paper, using numerical results by D. A. Corneth, we…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Vladimir Shevelev

We show that for every $\varepsilon>0$ there is an absolute constant $c(\varepsilon)>0$ such that the following is true. The union of any $n$ arithmetic progressions, each of length $n$, with pairwise distinct differences must consist of at…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-15 Shoni Gilboa , Rom Pinchasi

A permutation graph is a cubic graph admitting a 1-factor M whose complement consists of two chordless cycles. Extending results of Ellingham and of Goldwasser and Zhang, we prove that if e is an edge of M such that every 4-cycle containing…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-11 Tomáš Kaiser , Jean-Sébastien Sereni , Zelealem Yilma

For each integer k >= 2, let F(k) denote the largest n for which there exists a permutation \sigma \in S_n, all of whose patterns of length k are distinct. We prove that F(k) = k + \lfloor \sqrt{2k-3} \rfloor + e_k, where e_k \in {-1,0} for…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-12 Peter Hegarty

We study a family of equivalence relations on $S_n$, the group of permutations on $n$ letters, created in a manner similar to that of the Knuth relation and the forgotten relation. For our purposes, two permutations are in the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-23 William Kuszmaul , Ziling Zhou

For c in [0,1] let P_n(c) denote the set of n-vertex perfect graphs with density c and C_n(c) the set of n-vertex graphs without induced C_5 and with density c. We show that log|P_n(c)|/binom{n}{2}=log|C_n(c)|/binom{n}{2}=h(c)+o(1) with…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-28 Julia Böttcher , Anusch Taraz , Andreas Würfl

Permutation Matrices are a well known class of matrices which encode the elements of the symmetric group on $d$ elements as a square $d\times d$ matrix. Motivated by [4], we define a similar class of matrices which are a generalization of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-06 Steven Robert Lippold

Using a result of Gessel and Reutenauer, we find a simple formula for the number of cyclic permutations with a given descent set, by expressing it in terms of ordinary descent numbers (i.e., those counting all permutations with a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-16 Sergi Elizalde , Justin M. Troyka

Given a graph, we associate each edge with the transposition which exchanges the endvertices. Fixing a linear order on the edge set, we obtain a permutation of the vertices. D\'enes proved that the permutation is a full cyclic permutation…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-04 Shuhei Tsujie , Ryo Uchiumi

An infinite permutation is a linear ordering of the set of non-negative integers. Generally, the properties of infinite permutations analogous to those of infinite words show some resemblances and some differences between permutations and…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-09 S. V. Avgustinovich , A. E. Frid , T. Kamae , P. V. Salimov

When specialized to the context of permutations, Schmerl and Trotter's Theorem states that every simple permutation which is not a parallel alternation contains a simple permutation with one fewer entry. We give an elementary proof of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-17 Robert Brignall , Vincent Vatter

In this paper we show that every set $A \subset \mathbb{N}$ with positive density contains $B+C$ for some pair $B,C$ of infinite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$, settling a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s. The proof features two different decompositions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-14 Joel Moreira , Florian Karl Richter , Donald Robertson