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g-factor tuning of electrons in quantum dots is studied as function of in-plane and perpendicular magnetic fields for different confinements. Rashba and Dresselhaus effects are considered, and comparison is made between wide- and narrow-gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. F. Destefani , Sergio E. Ulloa

We study theoretically the renormalization of the spin-orbit coupling constant of two-dimensional electrons by electron-electron interactions. We demonstrate that, similarly to the $g$ factor, the renormalization corresponds to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Hong Chen , M. E. Raikh

In this study, we observe that the conductance of a quantum point contact on a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well depends significantly on the magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional electron gas. In the presence of the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 D. Terasawa , S. Norimoto , T. Arakawa , M. Ferrier , A. Fukuda , K. Kobayashi , Y. Hirayama

We investigate an electrostatically defined quantum point contact in a high-mobility InSb two-dimensional electron gas. Well-defined conductance plateaus are observed, and the subband structure of the quantum point contact is extracted from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Zijin Lei , Christian A. Lehner , Erik Cheah , Christopher Mittag , Matija Karalic , Werner Wegscheider , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn

We present a magneto-photoluminescence study of individual vertically stacked InAs/GaAs quantum dot pairs separated by thin tunnel barriers. As an applied electric field tunes the relative energies of the two dots, we observe a strong…

According to a prevailing opinion, the electron g-factor ge = 2 is exclusively a quantum feature. Here we demonstrate it could be explained classically only in relativistic terms. The electron is treated as an extended, continuous, but…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Jaromir Chalupsky

We evaluate the Lande g factor of electrons in quantum dots (QDs) fabricated from GaAs quantum well (QW) structures of different well width. We first determine the Lande electron g factor of the QWs through resistive detection of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 G. Allison , T. Fujita , K. Morimoto , S. Teraoka , M. Larsson , H. Kiyama , A. Oiwa , S. Haffouz , D. G. Austing , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha

Electrically tunable g-factors in quantum dots are highly desirable for applications in quantum computing and spintronics. We report giant modulation of the hole g-factor in a SiGe nanocrystal when an electric field is applied to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-11 N. Ares , V. N. Golovach , G. Katsaros , M. Stoffel , F. Fournel , L. I. Glazman , O. G. Schmidt , S. De Franceschi

The effective g-factor ($g^{*}$) of a dilute interacting two-dimensional electron system is expected to increase with respect to its bare value as the density is lowered, and to eventually diverge as the system makes a transition to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Tutuc , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan

We present numerical calculations of the conductance of an interface between a phase-coherent two-dimensional electron gas and a superconductor with a quantum point contact in the normal region. Using a scattering matrix approach we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Karsten Flensberg , Henning Schomerus

Semilocal exchange-correlation functionals are the most accurate, realistic and widely used ones to describe the complex many-electron effects of two-dimensional quantum systems. Beyond local density approximation, the generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Subrata Jana , Prasanjit samal

We study the effect of electron interaction on the spin-splitting and the $g$-factor in graphene in perpendicular magnetic field using the Hartree and Hubbard approximations within the Thomas-Fermi model. We found that the $g$-factor is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 A. V. Volkov , A. A. Shylau , I. V. Zozoulenko

Zeeman splitting of 1D hole subbands is investigated in quantum point contacts (QPCs) fabricated on a (311) oriented GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. Transport measurements can determine the magnitude of the g-factor, but cannot usually…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 A. Srinivasan , K. L. Hudson , D. S. Miserev , L. A. Yeoh , O. Klochan , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

We study an electron interferometer formed with a quantum point contact and a scanning probe tip in a two-dimensional electron gas. The images giving the conductance as a function of the tip position exhibit fringes spaced by half the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Adel Abbout , Gabriel Lemarié , Jean-Louis Pichard

Dirac has predicted that the $g$ factor of an electron is strictly equal to 2 in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. However, later physicists have found that this factor can be slightly deviated from 2 (i.e., the problem of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jing-Ling Chen , Xing-Yan Fan , Xiang-Ru Xie

The two-loop self-energy correction to the bound-electron $g$-factor in hydrogenlike ions is investigated, taking into account the electron-nucleus interaction exactly. This all-order calculation is required to improve the total theoretical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Bastian Sikora , Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Christoph H. Keitel , Zoltán Harman

Entanglement between particle and detector is known to be inherent in the measurement process. Gurvitz recently analyzed the coupling of an electron in a double dot (DD) to a quantum point contact (QPC) detector. In this paper we examine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael Steiner , R. W. Rendell

The knowledge of electron and hole g-factors, their control and engineering are key for the usage of the spin degree of freedom for information processing in solid state systems. The electronic g-factor will be materials dependent, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , E. Ribeiro , H. Westfahl

Using atomistic pseudopotential wave functions we calculate the electron and hole charging energies of InAs quantum dots. We find that the charging energies depend strongly on the dielectric constant epsilon_out of the surrounding material,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Franceschetti , Andrew Williamson , Alex Zunger

We study the g-factor of discrete electron states in InAs nanowire based quantum dots. The g values are determined from the magnetic field splitting of the zero bias anomaly due to the spin 1/2-Kondo effect. Unlike to previous studies based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Csonka , L. Hofstetter , F. Freitag , S. Oberholzer , T. S. Jespersen , M. Aagesen , J. Nygard , C. Schonenberger
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