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相关论文: Narayana Sequences for Cryptographic Applications

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This article is meant to provide an additional point of view, applying known knowledge, to supply keys that have a series of non-repeating digits, in a manner that is not usually thought of. Traditionally, prime numbers are used in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Givon Zirkind

Research on the distribution of prime numbers has revealed a dual character: deterministic in definition yet exhibiting statistical behavior reminiscent of random processes. In this paper we show that it is possible to use an image-focused…

Narayana's sequence is a ternary recurrent sequence defined by the recurrence relation $\mathcal{N}_n=\mathcal{N}_{n-1}+\mathcal{N}_{n-3}$ with initial terms $\mathcal{N}_0=0$ and $\mathcal{N}_1=\mathcal{N}_2=\mathcal{N}_3=1$. Let…

Narayana's cows problem is a problem similar to the Fibonacci's rabbit problem. We define the numbers which are the solutions of this problem as Narayana's cows numbers. Narayana's cows sequence satisfies the third order recurrence relation…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-08 Gamaliel Cerda-Morales

This paper examines the randomness of d-sequences, which are decimal sequences to an arbitrary base. Our motivation is to check their suitability for application to cryptography, spread-spectrum systems and use as pseudorandom sequence.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-10-23 Sumanth Kumar Reddy Gangasani

Given a prime $p\ge 5$, and given $1<\kappa<p-1$, we call a sequence $(a_n)_{n}$ in $\mathbb{F}_p$ a $\Phi_{\kappa}$-sequence if it is periodic with period $p-1$, and if it satisfies the linear recurrence $a_n+a_{n+1}=a_{n+\kappa}$ with…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-20 Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner , Catalin Zara

Sequences with good randomness properties are quite important for stream ciphers. In this paper, a new class of quaternary sequences is constructed by using generalized cyclotomic classes of $\mathbb{Z}_{2p^m}$ $(m\geq1)$. The exact values…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Qiuyan Wang , Weigang Kong , Yang Yan , Chenhuang Wu , Minghui Yang

Since their introduction in 2004, Polynomial Modular Number Systems (PMNS) have become a very interesting tool for implementing cryptosystems relying on modular arithmetic in a secure and efficient way. However, while their implementation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jean Claude Bajard , Jérémy Marrez , Thomas Plantard , Pascal Véron

For a prime $p$ and an integer $x$, the $p$-adic valuation of $x$ is denoted by $\nu_{p}(x)$. For a polynomial $Q$ with integer coefficients, the sequence of valuations $\nu_{p}(Q(n))$ is shown to be either periodic or unbounded. The first…

数论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Luis A. Medina , Victor H. Moll , Eric Rowland

The linear complexity is a measure for the unpredictability of a sequence over a finite field and thus for its suitability in cryptography. In 2012, Diem introduced a new figure of merit for cryptographic sequences called expansion…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-22 László Mérai , Harald Niederreiter , Arne Winterhof

Let $ (N_n)_{n\ge 0}$ be the Narayana's cow sequence defined by a third-order recurrence relation $ N_0=0,\ N_1= N_2=1 $, and $ N_{n+3}=N_{n+2}+N_n $ for all $ n\ge 0 $. In this paper, we determine all Narayana numbers that are…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Mahadi Ddamulira , Paul Emong , Geoffrey Ismail Mirumbe

We study an analytically solvable and experimentally relevant number-conserving periodically driven $p$-wave superconductor. Such a system is found to support generalized Majorana zero and $\pi$ modes which, despite being non-Hermitian, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Raditya Weda Bomantara

We study an integer sequence associated with Cantor's division polynomials of a genus 2 curve having an integral point. We show that the reduction modulo $p$ of such a sequence is periodic for all but finitely many primes $p$, and describe…

Permutation polynomials over a ring of modulo $2^w$ are compatible with digital computers and digital signal processors, and so they are in particular expected to be useful for cryptography and pseudo random number generator. In general,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Atsushi Iwasaki , Ken Umeno

We study the p-rationality of real quadratic fields in terms of generalized Fibonacci numbers and their periods modulo positive integers.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-14 Zakariae Bouazzaoui

A somewhat pretentious presentation of number systems (N, Z, Q, R, C, Q_p, >...). The problem of a p-adic characterisation of good-reduction p-adic curves is posed.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandan Singh Dalawat

This work introduces a method for constructing polyphase alternating codes in which the length of a code transmission cycle can be $p^m$ or $p-1$, where $p$ is a prime number and $m$ is a positive integer. The relevant properties leading to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Markku Markkanen , Juha Vierinen

Let $n,k\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $p_{n}$ denote the $n$th prime number. We define $p_{n}^{(k)}$ recursively as $p_{n}^{(1)}:=p_{n}$ and $p_{n}^{(k)}=p_{p_{n}^{(k-1)}}$, that is, $p_{n}^{(k)}$ is the $p_{n}^{(k-1)}$th prime. In this note we…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-06 Błażej Żmija

We develop a meta-algorithm that, given a polynomial (in one or more variables), and a prime p, produces a fast (logarithmic time) algorithm that takes a positive integer n and outputs the number of times each residue class modulo p appears…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-09 Shalosh B. Ekhad , N. J. A. Sloane , Doron Zeilberger

Given a prime number $p$, the study of divisibility properties of a sequence $c(n)$ has two contending approaches: $p$-adic valuations and superconcongruences. The former searches for the highest power of $p$ dividing $c(n)$, for each $n$;…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-30 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Roberto Tauraso