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We develop a Landau like theory to characterize the phase transitions in resetting systems. Restart can either accelerate or hinder the completion of a first passage process. The transition between these two phases is characterized by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Arnab Pal , V. V. Prasad

As has long been known to computer scientists, the performance of probabilistic algorithms characterized by relatively large runtime fluctuations can be improved by applying a restart, i.e., episodic interruption of a randomized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Dmitry Starkov , Sergey Belan

Recently noticed ability of restart to reduce the expected completion time of first-passage processes allows appealing opportunities for performance improvement in a variety of settings. However, complex stochastic processes often exhibit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Sergey Belan

The Michaelis-Menten enzymatic reaction is sufficient to perceive many subtleties of network modeling, including the concentration and time scales separations, the formal equivalence between bulk phase and single-molecule approaches, or the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Denis Michel , Philippe Ruelle

Optimization of a random processes by restart is a subject of active theoretical research in statistical physics and has long found practical application in computer science. Meanwhile, one of the key issues remains largely unsolved: when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Ilia Nikitin , Sergey Belan

Restart -- interrupting a stochastic process followed by a new start -- is known to improve the mean time to its completion, and the general conditions under which such an improvement is achieved are now well understood. Here, we explore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sergey Belan

Poisson restart assumes that a stochastic process is interrupted and starts again at random time moments. A number of studies have demonstrated that this strategy may minimize the expected completion time in some classes of random search…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Sergey Belan

Restart has the potential of expediting or impeding the completion times of general random processes. Consequently, the issue of mean-performance takes center stage: quantifying how the application of restart on a process of interest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Iddo Eliazar , Shlomi Reuveni

The mean completion time of a stochastic process may be rendered finite and minimised by a judiciously chosen restart protocol, which may either be stochastic or deterministic. Here we study analytically an arbitrary stochastic search…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-14 Kabir Husain , Sandeep Krishna

Restarting a deterministic process always impedes its completion. However, it is known that restarting a random process can also lead to an opposite outcome -- expediting completion. Hence, the effect of restart is contingent on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Iddo Eliazar , Shlomi Reuveni

Restart is a general framework, of prime importance and wide applicability, for expediting first-passage times and completion times of general stochastic processes. Restart protocols can use either deterministic or stochastic timers.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Iddo Eliazar , Shlomi Reuveni

Stochastic restart may drastically reduce the expected run time of a computer algorithm, expedite the completion of a complex search process, or increase the turnover rate of an enzymatic reaction. These diverse first-passage-time (FPT)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Shlomi Reuveni

When applied to a stochastic process of interest, a restart protocol alters the overall statistical distribution of the process' completion time; thus, the completion-time's mean and randomness change. The explicit effect of restart on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Iddo Eliazar , Shlomi Reuveni

In the classical stochastic resetting problem, a particle, moving according to some stochastic dynamics, undergoes random interruptions that bring it to a selected domain, and then, the process recommences. Hitherto, the resetting mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Carlos A. Plata , Deepak Gupta , Sandro Azaele

Stochastic restarting is a strategy of starting anew. Incorporation of the resetting to the random walks can result in the decrease of the mean first passage time, due to the ability to limit unfavorably meandering, sub-optimal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec

How long does a trajectory take to reach a stable equilibrium point in the basin of attraction of a dynamical system? This is a question of quite general interest, and has stimulated a lot of activities in dynamical and stochastic systems…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Arnob Ray , Arnab Pal , Dibakar Ghosh , Syamal K. Dana , Chittaranjan Hens

We study the optimal stopping problem of McKean-Vlasov diffusions when the criterion is a function of the law of the stopped process. A remarkable new feature in this setting is that the stopping time also impacts the dynamics of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-18 Mehdi Talbi , Nizar Touzi , Jianfeng Zhang

Biochemical processes typically involve huge numbers of individual reversible steps, each with its own dynamical rate constants. For example, kinetic proofreading processes rely upon numerous sequential reactions in order to guarantee the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-12-28 Golan Bel , Brian Munsky , Ilya Nemenman

The escape of the randomly accelerated undamped particle from the finite interval under action of stochastic resetting is studied. The motion of such a particle is described by the full Langevin equation and the particle is characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec

All biological processes are controlled by complex systems of enzymatic chemical reactions. Although the majority of enzymatic networks have very elaborate structures, there are many experimental observations indicating that some turnover…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anatoly B. Kolomeisky
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