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The effect of the number of stacking layers and the type of stacking on the electronic and optical properties of bilayer and trilayer black phosphorus are investigated by using first principles calcula- tions within the framework of density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Deniz Cakir , Cem Sevik , Francois M. Peeters

Strain engineering has emerged as a powerful tool to modify the optical and electronic properties of two-dimensional crystals. Here we perform a systematic study of strained semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. The effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Habib Rostami , Rafael Roldán , Emmanuele Cappelluti , Reza Asgari , Francisco Guinea

Recently, a number of new two-dimensional (2D) materials based on puckered phosphorene and arsenene have been predicted with moderate band gaps, good absorption properties and carrier mobilities superior to transition metal dichalcogenides.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Magdalena Laurien , Himanshu Saini , Oleg Rubel

The influence of an external electric field on single-layer transition-metal dichalcogenides TX2 with T = Mo, W and X = S, Se (MoWSeS) have been investigated by means of density-functional theory within two-dimensional periodic boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Nourdine Zibouche , Pier Philipsen , Thomas Heine , Agnieszka Kuc

Few-layer GaSe is one of the latest additions to the family of 2D semiconducting crystals whose properties under strain are still relatively unexplored. Here, we study rippled nanosheets that exhibit a periodic compressive and tensile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 David Maeso , Sahar Pakdel , Hernan Santos , Nicolas Agrait , Juan Jose Palacios , Elsa Prada , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

Atomically thin films of III-VI post-transition metal chalcogenides (InSe and GaSe) form an interesting class of two-dimensional semiconductor that feature strong variations of their band gap as a function of the number of layers in the…

The increase of a thermoelectric material's figure of merit (ZT value) is limited by the interplay of the transport coefficients. Here we report the greatly enhanced thermoelectric performance of a ZrS2 monolayer by the biaxial tensile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 H. Y. Lv , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , H. Y. Lu , Y. P. Sun

In the emerging world of twisted bilayer structures, the possible configurations are limitless, which enables for a rich landscape of electronic properties. In this paper, we focus on twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yipei Zhang , Zhen Zhan , Francisco Guinea , Jose Angel Silva-Guillen , Shengjun Yuan

We calculate from first principles the electronic structure and optical properties of a number of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayer heterostructures consisting of MoS2 layers sandwiched with WS2, MoSe2, MoTe2, BN, or graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 Hannu-Pekka Komsa , Arkady V. Krasheninnikov

The structural and electronic properties of $A$TiO$_3$ ($A$=Ca, Sr, Ba) have been investigated under strain-free situation and with realistic constraints using first-principles calculations. We endeavored to find out the interplay between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Patrick Ning'i , Stephen Chege , James Sifuna , George Amolo

It has been predicted that application of a strong electric field perpendicular to the plane of bilayer graphene can induce a significant band gap. We have measured the optical conductivity of bilayer graphene with an efficient electrolyte…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kin Fai Mak , Chun Hung Lui , Jie Shan , Tony F. Heinz

Two-dimensional group IV transition-metal dichalcogenides have encouraging thermoelectric applications since their electronic and lattice properties can be manipulated with strain. In this paper, we report the thermoelectric parameters such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ransell D'Souza , Sugata Mukherjee , Sohail Ahmad

We study the effects of heterostrain on moir\'e bands in twisted bilayer graphene and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) systems. For bilayer graphene with twist angle near $1^\circ$, we show that heterostrain significantly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Zhen Bi , Noah F. Q. Yuan , Liang Fu

The strain-induced magnetism is observed in single-layer MoS2 with atomic single vacancies from density functional calculations. Calculated magnetic moment is no less than 2muB per vacancy defect. The straininduced band gap closure is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Peng Tao , Huaihong Guo , Teng Yang , Zhidong Zhang

Orthorhombic arsenene was recently predicted as an indirect bandgap semiconductor. Here, we demonstrate that nanostructuring arsenene into nanoribbons can successfully transform the bandgap to be direct. It is found that direct bandgaps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Z. Y. Zhang , H. N. Cao , J. C. Zhang , Y. H. Wang , D. S. Xue , M. S. Si

Dynamic second-order nonlinear susceptibilities, $\chi^{(2)}(2\omega,\omega,\omega)\equiv \chi^{(2)}(\omega)$, are calculated here within a fully first-principles scheme for monolayered molybdenum dichalcogenides, $2H$-MoX$_2$ (X=S,Se,Te).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 S. H. Rhim , Yong Soo Kim , A. J. Freeman

Restructuring of electronic spectrum in a buckled silicene monolayer under some applied voltage between its two sublattices and in presence of certain impurity atoms is considered. A special attention is given to formation of localized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yuriy G. Pogorelov , Vadim M. Loktev

Understanding the topological aspects of the band structure of solids has fundamentally changed our appreciation of their properties. The layered, van der Waals transition-metal pentatelluride ZrTe$_5$ has proven on numerous occasions to be…

Strain can be used as an effective tool to tune the crystal structure of materials and hence to modify their electronic structures, including topological properties. Here, taking Na3Bi as a paradigmatic example, we demonstrated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Dexi Shao , Jiawei Ruan , Juefei Wu , Tong Chen , Zhaopeng Guo , Haijun Zhang , Jian Sun , Li Sheng , Dingyu Xing

We explore the electronic structure and topological phase diagram of heterostructures formed of graphene and ternary bismuth tellurohalide layers. We show that mechanical strain inherently present in fabricated samples could induce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Zoltán Tajkov , Dávid Visontai , László Oroszlány , János Koltai
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