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We present black hole solutions in $2+1-$dimensional Einstein's theory of gravity coupled with Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamic and a massless self-interacting scalar field. The model has five free parameters: mass $M$, cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We present an exact solution of Einstein's equation that describes the gravitational shockwave of a massless particle on the horizon of a Kerr-Newman black hole. The backreacted metric is of the generalized Kerr-Schild form and is Type II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Yoni BenTov , Joe Swearngin

We present a renormalization group analysis to Einstein-Rosen waves or vacuum spacetimes with whole-cylinder symmetry. It is found that self-similar solutions appear as fixed points in the renormalization group transformation. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Tomohiro Harada , Sanjay Jhingan

The self-similarity hypothesis claims that in classical general relativity, spherically symmetric solutions may naturally evolve to a self-similar form in certain circumstances. In this context, the validity of the corresponding hypothesis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Brien C. Nolan

The linearly polarized Gowdy $T^3$ model with a massless scalar field with the same symmetries as the metric is quantized by applying a hybrid approach. The homogeneous geometry degrees of freedom are loop quantized, fact which leads to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Daniel Martín-de Blas , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

The theory of macroscopic gravity provides a formalism to average the Einstein field equations from small scales to largest scales in space-time. It is well known that averaging is an operation that does not commute with calculating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Anish Agashe , Mustapha Ishak

Applying a simple harmonic map method to the cylindrically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell system, we obtain exact solutions representing strong nonlinear interaction between gravitational waves and electromagnetic waves in the case without any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Takashi Mishima , Shinya Tomizawa

Two families of exact simple solutions of Einstein field equations for inhomogeneous stiff cosmologies are presented. The method to obtain the solutions is based on the introduction of auxiliary functions in order to cast the Einstein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Guillermo A. Gonzalez , Fabio D. Lora , Jenrry A. Jaimes

We discuss dynamical aspects of gravitational plane waves in Einstein theory with massless scalar fields. The general analytic solution describes colliding gravitational waves with constant polarization, which interact with scalar waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jorge G. Russo

Exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations are considered which describe gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts. A family of such solutions presented recently in which the wavefronts have various geometries and which propagate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G A Alekseev , J B Griffiths

Inspired by a similar analysis for the vacuum conformal Einstein field equations by Paetz [Ann. H. Poincar\'e 16, 2059 (2015)], in this article we show how to construct a system of quasilinear wave equations for the geometric fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Diego A. Carranza , Adem E. Hursit , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We perform large-scale cosmological simulations that solve Einstein's equations directly via numerical relativity. Starting with initial conditions sampled from the cosmic microwave background, we track the emergence of a cosmic web without…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hayley J. Macpherson , Daniel J. Price , Paul D. Lasky

Given suitable small, localized, $\mathbb U(1)$-symmetric solutions to the Einstein-massless Vlasov system in an elliptic gauge, we prove that they can be approximated by high-frequency vacuum spacetimes. This extends previous constructions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Cécile Huneau , Jonathan Luk

We explore static and spherically symmetric solutions of the 4-dimensional semiclassical Einstein's equations using the quantum vacuum polarization of a conformal field as a source. These solutions may be of interest for \black{the study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Pau Beltrán-Palau , Adrián del Río , José Navarro-Salas

In this thesis we consider several aspects of general relativity relating to exact solutions of the Einstein equations. In the first part gravitational plane waves in the Rosen form are investigated, and we develop a formalism for writing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Bethan Cropp

We obtain a new family of exact vacuum solutions to quadratic gravity that describe pp-waves with two-dimensional wave surfaces that can have any prescribed constant curvature. When the wave surfaces are flat we recover the Peres waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Sjors Heefer , Lorens F. Niehof , Andrea Fuster

We study four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell fields for which any higher-order corrections to the field equations effectively reduces to just a rescaling of the gravitational and the cosmological constant. These configurations are thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Marcello Ortaggio

We introduce the concept of back-reaction in relativistic cosmological modeling. Roughly speaking, this can be thought of as the difference between the large-scale behaviour of an inhomogeneous cosmological solution of Einstein's equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Timothy Clifton

In this article, we study the coupling of the Einstein field equations of general relativity to a family of models of nonlinear electromagnetic fields. The family comprises all covariant electromagnetic models that satisfy the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jared Speck

The non-linearity of Einstein's equations makes it possible for small-scale matter inhomogeneities to affect the Universe at cosmological distances. We study the size of such effects using a simple heuristic model that captures the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gruzinov , M. Kleban , M. Porrati , M. Redi