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We derive a new class of exact solutions characterized by the Szekeres-Szafron metrics (of class I), admitting in general no isometries. The source is a fluid with viscosity but zero heat flux (adiabatic but irreversible evolution) whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto A. Sussman , Josep Triginer

We study the back reaction effect of massless minimally coupled scalar field at finite temperatures in the background of Einstein universe. Substituting for the vacuum expectation value of the components of the energy-momentum tensor on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. Altaie , M. R. Setare

The aim of this paper is to construct accelerated, stationary and axisymmetric exact solutions of the Einstein theory with self interacting scalar fields in (A)dS4. To warm up, the backreaction of the (non)-minimally coupled scalar field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andres Anabalon

We study the three dimensional Einstein gravity conformally coupled to a scalar field. Solutions of this theory are geometries with vanishing scalar curvature. We consider solutions with a constant scalar field which corresponds to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-08 M. Hasanpour , F. Loran , H. Razaghian

We calculate a general effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in effective theories of gravity where the action is Taylor-expandable in the Riemann tensor and covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Anthony W. H. Preston

Bianchi -I, -III, and FRW type models minimally coupled to a massive spatially homogeneous scalar field (i.e. a particle) are studied in the framework of semiclassical quantum gravity. In a first step we discuss the solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Wissowski , H. A. Kastrup

For space-times with two spacelike isometries, we present infinite hierarchies of exact solutions of the Einstein and Einstein--Maxwell equations as represented by their Ernst potentials. This hierarchy contains three arbitrary rational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. A. Alekseev , J. B. Griffiths

The description of gravitational waves as explosion and implosion waves as predicted by Weber and Wheeler [{\it Rev. Mod. Phys. {\bf 29} 509 (1957)}] in Einstein and Rosen spacetime, has recently been confirmed following observations by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Jean Jules Defo , Victor Kamgang Kuetche

Original abstract: "We construct periodic solutions of nonlinear wave equations using analytic continuation. The construction applies in particular to Einstein equations, leading to infinite-dimensional families of time-periodic solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Piotr T. Chruściel

A quantitative test for the validity of the semi-classical approximation in gravity is given. The criterion proposed is that solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equations should be stable to linearized perturbations, in the sense that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

We consider solutions of the semi-classical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with a cosmological constant $\Lambda\in\mathbb{R}$, where the spacetime is given by Einstein's static metric on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{S}^3$ with a round sphere of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Ko Sanders

A nonstatic and circularly symmetric exact solution of the Einstein equations (with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and null fluid) in $2+1$ dimensions is given. This is a nonstatic generalization of the uncharged spinless BTZ metric. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. S. Virbhadra

This paper concerns the construction and analysis of a new family of exact general relativistic shock waves. The construction resolves the open problem of determining the expanding waves created behind a shock-wave explosion into a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Christopher Alexander

This thesis is mainly about how to set up and carry out in a physically meaningful way the idea of back-reaction, according to which dark energy could be an effective source. There are, broadly speaking, two distinct approaches. One is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Valerio Marra

We show that there exists a choice of scalar field modes, such that the evolution of the quantum field in the zero-mass and large-mass limits is consistent with the Einstein equations for the background geometry. This choice of modes is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonard Parker , Alpan Raval

The resolution of the nonlinear stability of black holes as solutions to the Einstein equations relies crucially on imposing the right geometric gauge conditions. In the vacuum case, the use of Generally Covariant Modulated (GCM) spheres…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Allen Juntao Fang , Elena Giorgi , Jingbo Wan

In this paper we derive homogeneous vacuum plane-wave solutions to Einstein's field equations in 4+1 dimensions. The solutions come in five different types of which three generalise the vacuum plane-wave solutions in 3+1 dimensions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sigbjorn Hervik

We propose a model describing Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with an exponential potential. We show that the weak-field limit of the model has static solutions given by a gravitational potential behaving for large distances as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni

We examine the Einstein equation coupled to the Klein-Gordon equation for a complex-valued scalar field. These two equations together are known as the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system. In the low-field, non-relativistic limit, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Andrew S. Goetz

We incorporate a massless scalar field into a 3-dimensional code for the characteristic evolution of the gravitational field. The extended 3-dimensional code for the Einstein--Klein--Gordon system is calibrated to be second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Barreto , A. Da Silva , R. Gomez , L. Lehner , L. Rosales , J. Winicour