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Starting with some fundamental concepts, in this article we present the essential aspects of spectral methods and their applications to the numerical solution of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). We start by using Lagrange and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-25 Samir Kumar Bhowmik , Sharanjeet Dhawan

In this paper, we develop a numerical resolution of the space-time fractional advection-dispersion equation. After time discretization, we utilize collocation technique and implement a product integration method in order to simplify the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-09 S. Javadi , M. Jani , E. Babolian

(Partial) differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental tools for describing natural phenomena, making their solution crucial in science and engineering. While traditional methods, such as the finite element method, provide reliable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Viggo Moro , Luiz F. O. Chamon

In this paper, we study a class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by space-time fractional noises. Our method consists in studying first the nonlocal SPDEs and showing then the convergence of the family of these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-17 Ying Hu , Yiming Jiang , Zhongmin Qian

We introduce a novel numerical approach for a class of stochastic dynamic programs which arise as discretizations of backward stochastic differential equations or semi-linear partial differential equations. Solving such dynamic programs…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-24 Christian Bender , Christian Gaertner , Nikolaus Schweizer

The study presents a general framework for discovering underlying Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using measured spatiotemporal data. The method, called Sparse Spatiotemporal System Discovery ($\text{S}^3\text{d}$), decides which…

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem for the generalized KdV equation with random data and rough data. Firstly, when $s\in\mathbf{R}$, by using the initial value randomization technique introduced by Shen et al.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Xiangqian Yan , Yongsheng Li , Juan Huang , Jianhua Huang , Wei Yan

We introduce new finite-dimensional spaces specifically designed to approximate the solutions to high-frequency Helmholtz problems with smooth variable coefficients in dimension $d$. These discretization spaces are spanned by Gaussian…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 T. Chaumont-Frelet , V. Dolean , M. Ingremeau

We study the problem of existence, uniqueness and regularity of probabilistic solutions of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations involving operators corresponding to regular (nonsymmetric) Dirichlet…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

Cooperative geolocation has attracted significant research interests in recent years. A large number of localization algorithms rely on the availability of statistical knowledge of measurement errors, which is often difficult to obtain in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-05 Xiufang Shi , Guoqiang Mao , Brian. D. O. Anderson , Zaiyue Yang , Jiming Chen

The paper deals with the numerical treatment of index-1 stochastic differential-algebraic equations (SDAEs) with nonlinear coefficients that satisfy the local Lipschitz and the Khasminskii conditions. The key challenge here is the presence…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Guy Tsafack , Antoine Tambue

In this work we study the Cauchy problem in Gevrey spaces for a generalized class of equations that contains the case $b=0$ of the $b$-equation. For the generalized equation, we prove that it is locally well-posed for initial data in Gevrey…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Priscila Leal da Silva

We consider the Cauchy problem for a first-order evolution equation with memory in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space when the integral term is related to the time derivative of the solution. The main problems of the approximate solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We study the Cauchy problem for a quasilinear wave equation with low-regularity data. A space-time $L^2$ estimate for the variable coefficient wave equation plays a central role for this purpose. Assuming radial symmetry, we establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-04 Kunio Hidano , Chengbo Wang , Kazuyoshi Yokoyama

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with localized damping in ${\bf R}^{2}$. The damping is effective only near spatial infinity. We obtain fast energy decay estimate such that $O(t^{-2}\log t)$ as $t \to \infty$. Unlike the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Ryo Ikehata

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) have become a crucial ingredient in a number of models from economics and the natural sciences. Many SPDEs that appear in such applications include non-globally monotone nonlinearities.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Arnulf Jentzen , Primož Pušnik

In this paper, by means of a standard model problem, we devise an approach to computing approximate dual bounds for use in global optimization of coefficient identification in partial differential equations (PDEs) by, e.g., (spatial)…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Paul Manns

The method of separation of variables can be used to solve many separable linear partial differential equations (LPDEs). Moreover, variable separation solutions usually are some trigonometric series. In the paper, base on some ideas of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tao Zhang , Alatancang Chen

Stable computational algorithms for the approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for nonstationary problems are based on implicit time approximations. Computational costs for boundary value problems for systems of coupled multidimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 P. N. Vabishchevich

Given a stochastic differential equation (SDE) in $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose solution is constrained to lie in some manifold $M \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we propose a class of numerical schemes for the SDE whose iterates remain close to $M$ to high…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 John Armstrong , Tim King