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Sub-10nm wide graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors (GNRFETs) are studied systematically. All sub-10nm GNRs afforded semiconducting FETs without exception, with Ion/Ioff ratio up to 10^6 and on-state current density as high as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinran Wang , Yijian Ouyang , Xiaolin Li , Hailiang Wang , Jing Guo , Hongjie Dai

We report on a new computational model to efficiently simulate carbon nanotubebased field effect transistors (CNT-FET). In the model, a central region is formed by a semiconducting nanotube that acts as the conducting channel, surrounded by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Jimenez , X. Cartoixa , E. Miranda , J. Sune , F. A. Chaves , S. Roche

Building smaller transistors with enhanced functionality is critical in extending the limits of Moores law and meeting the demands of the electronics industry. Here we demonstrate transistor operation in a suspended single carbon nanotube…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Robert McCoy , Fredrick Anderson , Eric L. Carter , Robinson L. Smith

A numerical simulation of spin-dependent quantum transport for a spin field effect transistor (spinFET) is implemented in a widely used simulator nanoMOS. This method includes the effect of both spin relaxation in the channel and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yunfei Gao , Tony Low , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

This paper presents a novel design concept for spintronic nanoelectronics that emphasizes a seamless integration of spin-based memory and logic circuits. The building blocks are magneto-logic gates based on a hybrid graphene/ferromagnet…

Deep neural network (DNN) inference relies increasingly on specialized hardware for high computational efficiency. This work introduces a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based dynamically configurable accelerator featuring systolic…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Anastasios Petropoulos , Theodore Antonakopoulos

This paper presents a ternary half adder and a 1-trit multiplier using carbon nanotube transistors. The proposed circuits are designed using pass transistor logic and dynamic logic. Ternary logic uses less connections than binary logic, and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Farzin Mahboob-Sardroudi , Mehdi Habibi , Mohammad-Hossein Moaiyeri

Graphene, the atomically-thin honeycomb carbon lattice, is a highly conducting 2D material whose exposed electronic structure offers an ideal platform for sensing. Its biocompatible, flexible, and chemically inert nature associated to the…

The tunneling current between two crossed graphene ribbons is described invoking the empirical pseudopotential approximation and the Bardeen transfer Hamiltonian method. Results indicate that the density of states is the most important…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Maarten L. Van de Put , William G. Vandenberghe , Bart Sorée , Wim Magnus , Massimo Fischetti

The practical realization of nano-scale electronics faces two major challenges: the precise engineering of the building blocks and their assembly into functional circuits. In spite of the exceptional electronic properties of carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Levente Tapaszto , Gergely Dobrik , Philippe Lambin , Laszlo P Biro

We have fabricated air-stable n-type, ambipolar carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNFETs), and used them in nanoscale memory cells. N-type transistors are achieved by annealing of nanotubes in hydrogen gas and contacting them by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Radosavljevic , M. Freitag , K. V. Thadani , A. T. Johnson

This paper critically examines the leakage current reduction techniques for improving the performance of poly-Si TFTs used in active matrix liquid crystal displays. This is a first comprehensive study in literature on this topic. The review…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Ali A. Orouji , M. Jagadesh Kumar

The increasing complexity and energy demands of large-scale neural networks, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) and Large Language Models (LLMs), challenge their practical deployment in edge applications due to high power consumption, area…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Ckristian Duran , Nanako Kimura , Zolboo Byambadorj , Tetsuya Iizuka

We perform the characterization and modeling of a floating-gate device realized with a commercial 350-nm CMOS technology at cryogenic temperature. The programmability of the device offers a solution in the realization of a precise and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Michele Castriotta , Enrico Prati , Giorgio Ferrari

Neural networks encounter the challenge of Catastrophic Forgetting (CF) in continual learning, where new task learning interferes with previously learned knowledge. Existing data fine-tuning and regularization methods necessitate task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Yuwei Sun , Ippei Fujisawa , Arthur Juliani , Jun Sakuma , Ryota Kanai

In this work, we propose a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture. The proposed RNN, gated-feedback RNN (GF-RNN), extends the existing approach of stacking multiple recurrent layers by allowing and controlling signals flowing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Junyoung Chung , Caglar Gulcehre , Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) are promising candidates for building energy-efficient digital systems at highly-scaled technology nodes. However, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are inherently subject to variations that reduce…

Understanding how the mechanical behavior of materials deviates at the nanoscale from the macroscopically established concepts is a key challenge of particular importance for graphene, given the complex interplay between its nanoscale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Levente Tapaszto , Traian Dumitrica , Sung J. Kim , Peter Nemes-Incze , Chanyong Hwang , Laszlo P. Biro

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies such as spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) and spin-orbit torque magnetic random access memory (SOT-MRAM) have significant advantages compared to conventional SRAM due to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Ahmet Inci , Mehmet Meric Isgenc , Diana Marculescu

Memory cells are an important building block of digital electronics. We combine here the unique electronic properties of semiconducting monolayer MoS2 with the high conductivity of graphene to build a 2D heterostructure capable of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Simone Bertolazzi , Daria Krasnozhon , Andras Kis
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