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We consider quantum quenches in the integrable $SU(3)$-invariant spin chain (Lai-Sutherland model) which admits a Bethe ansatz description in terms of two different quasiparticle species, providing a prototypical example of a model solvable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Lorenzo Piroli , Eric Vernier , Pasquale Calabrese , Balázs Pozsgay

The construction of the generalized Gibbs ensemble, to which isolated integrable quantum many-body systems relax after a quantum quench, is based upon the principle of maximum entropy. In contrast, there are no universal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Elias Starchl , Lukas M. Sieberer

A number of results on quantum quenches in the Luttinger and related models are surveyed with emphasis on post-quench correlations. For the Luttinger model and initial gaussian states, we discuss both sudden and smooth quenches of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 M. A. Cazalilla , M. -C. Chung

We consider the asymptotic state after a sudden quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field quantum Ising chain starting from excited states of the pre-quench Hamiltonian. We compute the thermodynamic entropies of the generalised…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Márton Kormos , Leda Bucciantini , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the evolution of a classical harmonic chain with nearest-neighbor interactions starting from domain wall initial conditions. The initial state is taken to be either a product of two Gibbs Ensembles (GEs) with unequal temperatures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Saurav Pandey , Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu

Understanding the non-equilibrium dynamics of extended quantum systems after the trigger of a sudden, global perturbation (quench) represents a daunting challenge, especially in the presence of interactions. The main difficulties stem from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexandre Faribault , Pasquale Calabrese , Jean-Sebastien Caux

Statistical mechanics can predict thermal equilibrium states for most classical systems, but for an isolated quantum system there is no general understanding on how equilibrium states dynamically emerge from the microscopic Hamiltonian. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 B. Neyenhuis , J. Smith , A. C. Lee , J. Zhang , P. Richerme , P. W. Hess , Z. -X. Gong , A. V. Gorshkov , C. Monroe

It has been recently observed for a particular quantum quench in the XXZ spin chain that local observables do not equilibrate to the predictions of the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE). In this work we argue that the breakdown of the GGE…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Pozsgay

After a quantum quench, the integrable system is expected to relax to a non-thermal equilibrium state (NTES) whose local properties are believed to be governed by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE). Combining quench action and the form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yang-Yang Chen , Song Cheng

We study the large time dynamics of a macroscopically large quantum systems under a sudden quench. We show that, first of all, for a generic system in the thermodynamic limit the Gibbs distribution correctly captures the large time dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Victor Gurarie

In many quantum quench experiments involving cold atom systems the post-quench system can be described by a quantum field theory of free scalars or fermions, typically in a box or in an external potential. We work with free scalars in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Parijat Banerjee , Adwait Gaikwad , Anurag Kaushal , Gautam Mandal

Quantum integrable models display a rich variety of non-thermal excited states with unusual properties. The most common way to probe them is by performing a quantum quench, i.e., by letting a many-body initial state unitarily evolve with an…

We argue that a particle language provides a conceptually simple framework for the description of anomalous equilibration in isolated quantum systems. We address this paradigm in the context of integrable models, which are those with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Enej Ilievski , Eoin Quinn , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We study equilibration properties of observables in long-range field theories after the mass quench in $d=1,2$ and $3$ dimensions. We classify the regimes where we expect equilibration or its absence in different dimensions. In addition we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Sotiriadis

We investigate the steady-state R\'enyi entanglement entropies after a quench from a piecewise homogeneous initial state in integrable models. In the quench protocol two macroscopically different chains (leads) are joined together at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Vincenzo Alba

Generalized Coherent States (GCS) are constructed (and discussed) in order to study quasiclassical behaviour of quantum spin models of the Heisenberg type. Several such models are taken to their semiclassical limits, whose form depends on…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. G. Makhankov , M. Agüero Granados , A. V. Makhankov

We study a classical integrable (Neumann) model describing the motion of a particle on the sphere, subject to harmonic forces. We tackle the problem in the infinite dimensional limit by introducing a soft version in which the spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Damien Barbier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano , Nicolas Nessi

We consider nonequilibrium time evolution in quantum spin chains after a global quench. Usually a nonequilibium quantum many-body system locally relaxes to a (generalised) Gibbs ensemble built from conserved operators with quasilocal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Maurizio Fagotti , Vanja Marić , Lenart Zadnik

Understanding how isolated quantum systems thermalize has recently gathered renewed interest almost 100 years after the first work by von Neumann, thanks to the experimental realizations of such systems. Experimental and numerical pieces of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Ryusuke Hamazaki

We study a quantum quench of the mass and the interaction in the Sinh-Gordon model starting from a large initial mass and zero initial coupling. Our focus is on the determination of the expansion of the initial state in terms of post-quench…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Spyros Sotiriadis , Gabor Takacs , Giuseppe Mussardo