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In this paper we propose a "discrete in continuous" mathematical model for the morphogenesis of the posterior lateral line system in zebrafishes. Our model follows closely the results obtained in recent biological experiments. We rely on a…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-05-29 Ezio Di Costanzo , Roberto Natalini , Luigi Preziosi

Classical swarm models, exemplified by the Cucker--Smale framework, provide foundational insights into collective alignment but exhibit fundamental limitations in capturing the adaptive, heterogeneous behaviours intrinsic to living systems.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Rene Fabregas , Jie Liao , Nisrine Outada

A general class of hybrid models has been introduced recently, gathering the advantages multiscale descriptions. Concerning biological applications, the particular coupled structure fits to collective cell migrations and pattern formation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-11 Marta Menci , Roberto Natalini , Thierry Paul

Self-organisation of individuals within large collectives occurs throughout biology. Mathematical models can help elucidate the individual-level mechanisms behind these dynamics, but analytical tractability often comes at the cost of…

Collective migration -- the directed, coordinated motion of many self-propelled agents -- is a fascinating emergent behavior exhibited by active matter that has key functional implications for biological systems. Extensive studies have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Tapomoy Bhattacharjee , Daniel B. Amchin , Ricard Alert , J. A. Ott , Sujit S. Datta

We investigate a Cucker-Smale-type flocking model for multi-agent systems that move with constant speed. The model incorporates both kinematic observables and internal energy (temperatures) in the agents' interactions. Traditionally,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-04 Hyunjin Ahn , Junhyeok Byeon , Seung-Yeal Ha

We study the Cucker-Smale model with a velocity control function. The Cucker-Smale model design the emergence of consensus in terms of flocking. A proposed model encompasses several Cucker-Smale models, such as a speed limit model, a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-08 Junhyeok Byeon

In this paper we propose a numerical study of macroscopic models for collective cell migration, focusing on a multi-dimensional pressureless Euler-type model with non-local interactions coupled with chemotaxis, rigorously derived from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Marta Menci , Roberto Natalini , Tommaso Tenna

In this paper we study a general class of hybrid mathematical models of collective motions of cells under the influence of chemical stimuli. The models are hybrid in the sense that cells are discrete entities given by ODE, while the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Roberto Natalini , Thierry Paul

We present a model of active particles interacting through a dynamic, heterogeneous environment, leading to emergent collective behaviors without direct agent-to-agent communication. Expanding the resource-dependent framework introduced in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Gaston Briozzo , Gustavo J. Sibona , Fernando Peruani

We present a model of soft active particles that leads to a rich array of collective behavior found also in dense biological swarms of bacteria and other unicellular organisms. Our model uses only local interactions, such as Vicsek-type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Ruben van Drongelen , Anshuman Pal , Carl P. Goodrich , Timon Idema

When particles move at a constant speed and have the tendency to align their directions of motion, ordered large scale movement can emerge despite significant levels of noise. Many variants of this model of self-propelled particles have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Matthias Meschede , Oskar Hallatschek

We provide a bird's eye view on developments in analyzing the long time, large crowd behavior of Cucker-Smale alignment dynamics. We consider a class of (fully-)discrete models, paying particular attention to general alignment protocols in…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-06 Eitan Tadmor

A continuum model for a population of self-propelled particles interacting through nematic alignment is derived from an individual-based model. The methodology consists of introducing a hydrodynamic scaling of the corresponding mean-field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-11 Pierre Degond , Angelika Manhart , Hui Yu

We study a Cucker-Smale-type flocking model with distributed time delay where individuals interact with each other through normalized communication weights. Based on a Lyapunov functional approach, we provide sufficient conditions for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-16 Young-Pil Choi , Cristina Pignotti

The existing state of the art for singular models of flocking is overviewed, starting from microscopic model of Cucker and Smale with singular communication weight, through its mesoscopic mean-filed limit, up to the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-04 Piotr Minakowski , Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek , Ewelina Zatorska

The Cucker-Smale flocking model belongs to a wide class of kinetic models that describe a collective motion of interacting particles that exhibit some specific tendency e.g. to aggregate, flock or disperse. The paper examines the kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-19 Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek

We study a Cucker-Smale-type system with time delay in which agents interact with each other through normalized communication weights. We construct a Lyapunov functional for the system and provide sufficient conditions for asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-25 Young-Pil Choi , Jan Haskovec

The cohesive collective motion (flocking, swarming) of autonomous agents is ubiquitously observed and exploited in both natural and man-made settings, thus, minimal models for its description are essential. In a model with continuous space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Illes J. Farkas , Jeromos Kun , Yi Jin , Gaoqi He , Mingliang Xu

This paper presents a unified mathematical theory of swarms where the dynamics of social behaviors interacts with the mechanical dynamics of self-propelled particles. The term behavioral swarms is introduced to characterize the specific…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Nicola Bellomo , Seung-Yeal Ha , Nisrine Outada
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