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We consider a random variable expressed as the Euclidean distance between an arbitrary point and a random variable uniformly distributed in a closed and bounded set of a three-dimensional Euclidean space. Four cases are considered for this…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Vincent Guigues

Conformal transformations of a Euclidean (complex) plane have some kind of completeness (sufficiency) for the solution of many mathematical and physical-mathematical problems formulated on this plane. There is no such completeness in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko

Critical points of a scalar quantitiy are either extremal points or saddle points. The character of the critical points is determined by the sign distribution of the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix. For a two-dimensional homogeneous and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Vogel , W. Mohring

A motivation for studying the following problems comes from applications to Biology; see \cite{cifuentes20233d}. In the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space ${\bf{E}}^3$, fix six pairwise distinct points \begin{equation*} \label{eqA}…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 Annachiara Korchmaros

We study a class of one-dimensional full branch maps admitting two indifferent fixed points as well as critical points and/or unbounded derivative. Under some mild assumptions we prove the existence of a unique invariant mixing absolutely…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-28 Douglas Coates , Stefano Luzzatto , Muhammad Mubarak

Recent years have seen great progress in the approximability of fundamental clustering and facility location problems on high-dimensional Euclidean spaces, including $k$-Means and $k$-Median. While they admit strictly better approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Euiwoong Lee , Kijun Shin

A functional data depth provides a center-outward ordering criterion which allows the definition of measures such as median, trimmed means, central regions or ranks in a functional framework. A functional data depth can be global or local.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-06 Carlo Sguera , Rosa E. Lillo

We define the lower and upper mutual dimensions $mdim(x:y)$ and $Mdim(x:y)$ between any two points $x$ and $y$ in Euclidean space. Intuitively these are the lower and upper densities of the algorithmic information shared by $x$ and $y$. We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Adam Case , Jack H. Lutz

We denote by Conc(L) the semilattice of all finitely generated congruences of a lattice L. For varieties (i.e., equational classes) V and W of lattices such that V is contained neither in W nor its dual, and such that every simple member of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-03-24 Pierre Gillibert

With the booming development of data science, many clustering methods have been proposed. All clustering methods have inherent merits and deficiencies. Therefore, they are only capable of clustering some specific types of data robustly. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Zhenzhou Wang

A map from a manifold to a Euclidean space is said to be k-regular if the image of any distinct k points are linearly independent. In this paper, we give some lower bounds of the dimension of the ambient Euclidean space for complex…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-05 Shiquan Ren

We study Euclidean designs from the viewpoint of the potential energy. For a finite set in Euclidean space, We formulate a linear programming bound for the potential energy by applying harmonic analysis on a sphere. We also introduce the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-29 Tsuyoshi Miezaki , Makoto Tagami

Consider a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the discrete median line segment problem, the objective is to find a line segment bounded by a pair of points in $P$ such that the sum of the Euclidean distances from $P$ to the line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Ovidiu Daescu , Ka Yaw Teo

The connective eccentric index of a graph is a topological index involving degrees and eccentricities of vertices of the graph. In this paper, we have studied the connective eccentric index for double graph and double cover. Also we give…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-03 Nilanjan De , Anita Pal , Sk. Md. Abu Nayeem

Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if each developing map of the metric does not have…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We study the possible values of the nodal distance $\delta_{\rm nod}$ between two non-coplanar Keplerian trajectories ${\cal A}, {\cal A}'$ with a common focus. In particular, given ${\cal A}'$ and assuming it is bounded, we compute optimal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Giovanni Federico Gronchi , Laurent Niederman

This short note describes a connection between algorithmic dimensions of individual points and classical pointwise dimensions of measures.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Neil Lutz

Motivated by integral point sets in the Euclidean plane, we consider integral point sets in affine planes over finite fields. An integral point set is a set of points in the affine plane $\mathbb{F}_q^2$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-16 Michael Kiermaier , Sascha Kurz

The distance scale for a quantum field theory is the correlation length $\xi$, which diverges with exponent $\nu$ as the bare mass approaches a critical value. If $t=m^{2}-m_{c}^{2}$, then $\xi=m_{P}^{-1} \sim t^{-\nu}$ as $t \to 0$. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan , Pavlos Vranas

The Euclidean hull of a linear code $C$ is the intersection of $C$ with its Euclidean dual $C^\perp$. The hull with low dimensions gets much interest due to its crucial role in determining the complexity of algorithms for computing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Lin Sok
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