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A classical theorem of Lusin states that all analytic sets are Lebesgue-measurable. In this article we established the reverse mathematical strength of Lusin's theorem, which depends on how precisely it is formalized. By doing so, we answer…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Juan P. Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky , Keita Yokoyama

Bonamy et al \cite{BBEGLPS} showed that graphs of polynomial growth have finite asymptotic dimension. We refine their result showing that a graph of polynomial growth strictly less than $n^{k+1}$ has asymptotic dimension at most $k$. As a…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-06 Panos Papasoglu

We show that every continuous homogeneous quasimorphism on a finite-dimensional 1-connected simple Lie group arises as the relative growth of any continuous bi-invariant partial order on that group. More generally we show, that an arbitrary…

群论 · 数学 2010-10-07 Gabi Ben Simon , Tobias Hartnick

We prove anti-concentration results for polynomials of independent random variables with arbitrary degree. Our results extend the classical Littlewood-Offord result for linear polynomials, and improve several earlier estimates. We discuss…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Raghu Meka , Oanh Nguyen , Van Vu

We develop the theory of agrarian invariants, which are algebraic counterparts to $L^2$-invariants. Specifically, we introduce the notions of agrarian Betti numbers, agrarian acyclicity, agrarian torsion and agrarian polytope for finite…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-20 Fabian Henneke , Dawid Kielak

In previous work, the authors established various bounds for the dimensions of degree $n$ cohomology and $\Ext$-groups, for irreducible modules of semisimple algebraic groups $G$ (in positive characteristic $p$) and (Lusztig) quantum groups…

表示论 · 数学 2010-08-16 Brian Parshall , Leonard Scott

We consider the correlations of invariant observables for the $O(N)$ and $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{N-1}$ models at zero coupling, namely, with respect to the natural group-invariant measure. In the limit where one takes a large power of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

We provide optimal upper bounds on the growth of iterated sumsets $hA=A+\dots+A$ for finite subsets $A$ of abelian semigroups. More precisely, we show that the new upper bounds recently derived from Macaulay's theorem in commutative algebra…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-17 Shalom Eliahou , Eshita Mazumdar

We prove that for a relatively hyperbolic group G there is a sequence of relatively hyperbolic proper quotients such that their growth rates converge to the growth rate of G. Under natural assumptions, the same conclusion holds for the…

群论 · 数学 2016-02-29 Wenyuan Yang

We consider a size-structured model for cell division and address the question of determining the division (birth) rate from the measured stable size distribution of the population. We formulate such question as an inverse problem for an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Benoit Perthame , Jorge P. Zubelli

We prove that multimodal maps with an absolutely continuous invariant measure have exponential return time statistics around a.e. point. We also show a `polynomial Gibbs property' for these systems, and that the convergence to the entropy…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-04-20 Henk Bruin , Mike Todd

This paper aims to study $A_p$ weights in the context of a class of metric measure spaces with exponential volume growth, namely infinite trees with root at infinity equipped with the geodesic distance and flow measures. Our main result is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Alessandro Ottazzi , Federico Santagati , Maria Vallarino

It is often desirable to summarise a probability measure on a space $X$ in terms of a mode, or MAP estimator, i.e.\ a point of maximum probability. Such points can be rigorously defined using masses of metric balls in the small-radius…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-18 Hefin Lambley , T. J. Sullivan

For a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times \mathbb R^d\to \mathbb R^d$ of nonnegative coefficients and a vector $s\in \mathbb R^d$ of positive entries, among an exponentially number of ways combining $n$ instances of $s$ using $n-1$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Vuong Bui

In this note we announce the proof of the inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}[N]-norm for all s => 3; this is new for s => 4, the cases s = 1,2,3 having been previously established. More precisely we outline a proof (details of which…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-31 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

We prove uniform upper bounds on the number of integral points of bounded height on affine varieties. If $X$ is an irreducible affine variety of degree $d\geq 4$ in $\mathbb{A}^n$ which is not the preimage of a curve under a linear map…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-26 Floris Vermeulen

The densities of small linear structures (such as arithmetic progressions) in subsets of Abelian groups can be expressed as certain analytic averages involving linear forms. Higher-order Fourier analysis examines such averages by…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-09 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , Shachar Lovett

The present paper is devoted to the study of classes of mappings with non--bounded characteristics of quasiconformality. It is proved that the normal families of mappings distorting the families of mappings in ${\Bbb R}^n$ by special way,…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-09-04 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We derive a priori bounds on the size of the structure constants of the free Lie algebra over a set of indeterminates, relative to its Hall bases. We investigate their asymptotic growth, especially as a function of the length of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-23 Karine Beauchard , Jérémy Le Borgne , Frédéric Marbach

Shalom and Tao showed that a polynomial upper bound on the size of a single, large enough ball in a Cayley graph implies that the underlying group has a nilpotent subgroup with index and degree of polynomial growth both bounded effectively.…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Russell Lyons , Avinoam Mann , Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon