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相关论文: Coarse-grained modelling of strong DNA bending I: …

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Several recent experiments suggest that sharply bent DNA has a surprisingly high bending flexibility, but the cause of this flexibility is poorly understood. Although excitation of flexible defects can explain these results, whether such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Peiwen Cong , Liang Dai , Hu Chen , Johan R. C. van der Maarel , Patrick S. Doyle , Jie Yan

While the behavior of double stranded DNA at mesoscopic scales is fairly well understood, less is known about its relation to the rich mechanical properties in the base-pair scale, which is crucial, for instance, to understand DNA-protein…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Yair Augusto Gutierrez Fosado , Fabio Landuzzi , Takahiro Sakaue

We present a phenomenological dynamical model able to describe the stretching features of the curve of DNA length vs applied force. As concerns the chain, the model is based on the discrete wormlike chain model with elastic modifications,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Fernando falo

We predict various detectable mechanical responses to the presence of local DNA defects which are defined as short DNA segments exhibiting mechanical properties obviously different from the 50 nm persistence length based semiflexible…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-05-04 Hu Chen , Jie Yan

We introduce a sequence-dependent parametrization for a coarse-grained DNA model [T. E. Ouldridge, A. A. Louis, and J. P. K. Doye, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 085101 (2011)] originally designed to reproduce the properties of DNA molecules with…

The probability distributions for bending angles in double helical DNA obtained in all-atom molecular dynamics simulations are compared with theoretical predictions. The computed distributions remarkably agree with the worm-like chain…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Alexey K. Mazur

By exploring a recent model [Palmeri, J., M. Manghi, and N. Destainville. 2007. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99:088103] where DNA bending elasticity, described by the wormlike chain model, is coupled to base-pair denaturation, we demonstrate that small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri

The twisting deformation of mechanically stretched DNA molecules is studied by a coarse grained Hamiltonian model incorporating the fundamental interactions that stabilize the double helix and accounting for the radial and angular base pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Marco Zoli

This paper aims at a comprehensive understanding on the novel elastic property of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) discovered very recently through single-molecule manipulation techniques. A general elastic model for double-stranded biopolymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haijun Zhou , Yang Zhang , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

DNA-functionalized particles have great potential for the design of complex self-assembled materials. The major hurdle in realizing crystal structures from DNA-functionalized particles is expected to be kinetic barriers that trap the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Yajun Ding , Jeetain Mittal

The mechanical properties of DNA are typically described by elastic theories with purely local couplings (on-site models). We discuss and analyze coarse-grained (oxDNA) and all-atom simulations, which indicate that in DNA distal sites are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Enrico Skoruppa , Aderik Voorspoels , Jocelyne Vreede , Enrico Carlon

Many structures inside the cell such as nucleosomes and protein-mediated DNA loops contain sharply bent double-stranded (ds) DNA. Therefore, the energetics of strong dsDNA bending constitutes an essential part of cellular thermodynamics.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Tung T. Le , Harold D. Kim

Although mechanical properties of DNA are well characterized at the kilo base-pair range, a number of recent experiments have suggested that DNA is more flexible at shorter length scales, which correspond to the regime that is crucial for…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Agnes Noy , Ramin Golestanian

The percentage and sequence of AT and GC base pairs and charges on the DNA backbone contribute significantly to the stiffness of DNA. This elastic property of DNA also changes with small interacting ligands. The single-molecule force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Anurag Singh , Amar Nath Gupta

In this paper we consider a physical system in which two DNA molecules braid about each other. The distance between the two molecular ends, on either side of the braid, is held at a distance much larger than supercoiling radius of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Dominic J. , Lee

The importance of nonlinearities in material constitutive relations has long been appreciated in the continuum mechanics of macroscopic rods. Although the moment (torque) response to bending is almost universally linear for small deflection…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paul A. Wiggins , Rob Phillips , Philip C. Nelson

We introduce a coarse-grained rigid nucleotide model of DNA that reproduces the basic thermodynamics of short strands: duplex hybridization, single-stranded stacking and hairpin formation, and also captures the essential structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Bending of DNA from a straight rod to a circular form in presence of any of the mono-, di-, tri- or tetravalent counterions has been simulated in strong Coulomb coupling environment employing a previously developed energy minimization…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Arup K. Mukherjee

The wormlike chain (WLC) model of DNA bending accurately reproduces single-molecule force-extension profiles of long (kilobase) chains. These bending statistics over large scales do not, however, establish a unique microscopic model for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 David A. Sivak , Phillip L. Geissler

We study the elastic behaviour of a supercoiled DNA molecule. The simplest model is that of a rod like chain, involving two elastic constants, the bending and the twist rigidities. We show that this model is singular and needs a small…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claude Bouchiat , Marc Mezard