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If X is a proper CAT(-1)-space and $\Gamma$ a non-elementary discrete group of isometries acting properly discontinuously on X, it is shown that the geodesic flow on the quotient space Y=X/$\Gamma$ is topologically mixing, provided that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ch. Charitos , G. Tsapogas

The arboreal gas is the random (unrooted) spanning forest of a graph in which each forest is sampled with probability proportional to $\beta^{\# \text{edges}}$ for some $\beta\geq 0$, which arises as the $q\to 0$ limit of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Noah Halberstam , Tom Hutchcroft

We prove that if $N\ge 2$ and $\alpha: F_N\to \pi_1(\Gamma)$ is a marking on $F_N$, then for any integer $r\ge 2$ and any $F_N$-invariant collection of non-negative integral "weights" associated to all subtrees $K$ of $\widetilde \Gamma$ of…

群论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Ilya Kapovich

We develop a combinatorial framework to study certain polyhedral maps which are higher-dimensional analogues of tropical covers between metric graphs. Under a mild combinatorial assumption, we show that a map satisfies the so-called…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-08 Alejandro Vargas

A compact graph rule for the effective action $\Gamma[\phi]$ of a local composite operator is given in this paper. This long-standing problem of obtaining $\Gamma[\phi]$ in this case is solved directly without using the auxiliary field. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. Okumura

The isotrivial Mordell-Lang theorem of Moosa and Scanlon describes the set $X\cap\Gamma$ when $X$ is a subvariety of a semiabelian variety $G$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and $\Gamma$ is a finitely generated subgroup of $G$ that is…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-28 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Rahim Moosa

The trace set of a Fuchsian group $\Gamma$ ist the set of length of closed geodesics in the surface $\Gamma \backslash \mathbb{H}$. Luo and Sarnak showed that the trace set of a cofinite arithmetic Fuchsian group satisfies the bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-16 S. Geninska , E. Leuzinger

Associated to any finite metric space are a large number of objects and quantities which provide some degree of structural or geometric information about the space. In this paper we show that in the setting of subsets of weighted Hamming…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Ian Doust , Anthony Weston

We propose a notion of contraction function for a family of graphs and establish its connection to the strong spatial mixing for spin systems. More specifically, we show that for anti-ferromagnetic Potts model on families of graphs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Yitong Yin , Chihao Zhang

It is well-known that a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ has Kazhdan's property (T) if and only if the Laplacian element $\Delta$ in ${\mathbb R}[\Gamma]$ has a spectral gap. In this paper, we prove that this phenomenon is witnessed in…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-02 Narutaka Ozawa

For a given graph G and integers b,f >= 0, let S be a subset of vertices of G of size b+1 such that the subgraph of G induced by S is connected and S can be separated from other vertices of G by removing f vertices. We prove that every…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-05-05 Fedor V. Fomin , Yngve Villanger

We prove a generalised Yuan--Hunt--Ma\~n\'e Conjecture: if $\mathcal{F}$ is the Banach space of $\alpha$-H\"older functions, and $\mathcal{T}$ is either a space of Lipschitz expanding maps, or of Anosov diffeomorphisms, or the family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-06 Zelai Hao , Yinying Huang , Oliver Jenkinson , Zhiqiang Li

Suppose that G is a compact Abelian topological group, m is the Haar measure on G and f is a measurable function. Given (n_k), a strictly monotone increasing sequence of integers we consider the nonconventional ergodic/Birkhoff averages…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 Zoltan Buczolich , Gabriella Keszthelyi

Let $G$ be a semiabelian variety defined over an algebraically closed field $K$, endowed with a rational self-map $\Phi$. Let $\alpha\in G(K)$ and let $\Gamma\subseteq G(K)$ be a finitely generated subgroup. We show that the set…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-10 Jason P. Bell , Dragos Ghioca

Given a graph and a representation of its fundamental group, there is a naturally associated twisted adjacency operator. The main result of this article is the fact that these operators behave in a controlled way under graph covering maps.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-22 David Cimasoni , Adrien Kassel

In this paper, we introduce a magneto-spectral invariant for finite graphs. This invariant vanishes on trees and is maximized by complete graphs. We compute this invariant for cycles, complete graphs, wheel graphs, hypercubes, complete…

We study the computational complexity of approximately counting the number of independent sets of a graph with maximum degree Delta. More generally, for an input graph G=(V,E) and an activity lambda>0, we are interested in the quantity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-12 Andreas Galanis , Qi Ge , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda , Linji Yang

Let $\Gamma $ be an infinite discrete group and $\mathsf{A}\subset \Gamma $ a nonempty finite subset. The set of permutations $\sigma $ of $\Gamma $ such that $s^{-1}\sigma (s)\in \mathsf{A}$ for every $s\in \Gamma $ can be identified with…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-10 Hanfeng Li , Klaus Schmidt

For a locally finite graph $\Gamma$, we consider its mapping class group $\text{Map}(\Gamma)$ as defined by Algom-Kfir-Bestvina. For these groups, we prove a generalization of the results of Laudenbach and Brendle-Broaddus-Putman, producing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-03 Brian Udall

We introduce a new graph polynomial that encodes interesting properties of graphs, for example, the number of matchings and the number of perfect matchings. Most importantly, for bipartite graphs the polynomial encodes the number of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-10 Qi Ge , Daniel Stefankovic