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We construct higher-order curvature invariants in causal set quantum gravity. The motivation for this work is twofold: first, to characterize causal sets, discrete operators that encode geometric information on the emergent spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gustavo. P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Christopher Pfeiffer

It is well known that in general relativity theory two spacetimes whose metrics are related by a coordinate transformation are physically equivalent. However, given two line elements, it is virtually impossible to implement the most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Thiago M. Mergulhão , Carlos Batista

We show that the absence of unbounded algebraic curvature invariants constructed from polynomials of the Riemann tensor cannot guarantee the absence of strong singularities. As a consequence, it is not sufficient to rely solely on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Renan B. Magalhães , Gabriel P. Ribeiro , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this paper, we first provide an updated survey of the geometry of complex Cartan spaces. New characterizations for some particular classes of complex Cartan spaces are pointed out, e.g. Landsberg-Cartan, strongly Berwald-Cartan and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-04 Nicoleta Aldea , Gheorghe Munteanu

We retreat the well-known Einstein-Cartan theory by slightly modifying the covariant derivative of spinor field by investigating double cover of the Lorentz group. We first write the Lagrangian consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term, Dirac…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Ozcan Sert

A short review of scalar curvature invariants in gravity theories is presented. We introduce how these invariants are constructed and discuss the minimal number of invariants required for a given spacetime. We then discuss applications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 B. Shakerin , D. D. McNutt , B. Mattingly , A. Kar , W. Julius , M. Gorban , C. Watson , P. Brown , J. S. Lee , E. W. Davis , G. B. Cleaver

We reformulate the general theory of relativity in the language of Riemann-Cartan geometry. We start from the assumption that the space-time can be described as a non-Riemannian manifold, which, in addition to the metric field, is endowed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , C. Romero , S. P. G. Martinez

The main focus of the paper is the investigation of moduli space of left invariant pseudoRiemannian metrics on the cotangent bundle of Heisenberg group. Consideration of orbits of the automorphism group naturally acting on the space of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-02 Tijana Sukilovic , Srdjan Vukmirovic , Neda Bokan

We give a classification of the type D spacetimes based on the invariant differential properties of the Weyl principal structure. Our classification is established using tensorial invariants of the Weyl tensor and, consequently, besides its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Ferrando , J. A. Sáez

VSI (`vanishing scalar invariant') spacetimes have zero values for all total scalar contractions of all polynomials in the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. However, there are other ways of concocting local scalar invariants…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Don N. Page

There are various types of global and local spacetime invariant in general relativity. Here I focus on the local invariants obtainable from the curvature tensor and its derivatives. The number of such invariants at each order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Malcolm A. H. MacCallum

In the Alcubierre warp-drive spacetime, we investigate the following scalar curvature invariants: the scalar $I$, derived from a quadratic contraction of the Weyl tensor, the trace $R$ of the Ricci tensor, and the quadratic $r1$ and cubic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 José Rodal

We consider Galileon models on curved spacetime, as well as the counterterms introduced to maintain the second-order nature of the field equations of these models when both the metric and the scalar are made dynamical. Working in a gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Cedric Deffayet , Gilles Esposito-Farese , Daniele A. Steer

We present the geometry of spacetimes that are tangentially approximated by de Sitter spaces whose cosmological constants vary over spacetime. Cartan geometry provides one with the tools to describe manifolds that reduce to a homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Hendrik Jennen

Given a semi-Riemannian $4$-manifold $(M,g)$ with two distinguished vector fields satisfying properties determined by their shear, twist and various Lie bracket relations, a family of K\"ahler metrics $g_K$ is constructed, defined on an…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-23 Amir Babak Aazami , Gideon Maschler

We examine the relative performance of algorithms for the calculation of curvature in spacetime. The classical coordinate component method is compared to two distinct versions of the Newman-Penrose tetrad approach for a variety of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Denis Pollney , Peter Musgrave , Kevin Santosuosso , Kayll Lake

Beside diffeomorphism invariance also manifest SO(3,1) local Lorentz invariance is implemented in a formulation of Einstein Gravity (with or without cosmological term) in terms of initially completely independent vielbein and spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 W. Kummer , H. Schuetz

A pseudo-Riemannian manifold is called CSI if all scalar polynomial invariants constructed from the curvature tensor and its covariant derivatives are constant. In the Lorentzian case, the CSI spacetimes have been studied extensively due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 S. Hervik , D. McNutt

The Newman-Penrose (NP) formalism is traditionally used to analyze the polarization content of gravitational waves, while the gauge-invariant Bardeen formalism provides a complementary, and often simpler, description based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 R. Radhakrishnan , D. McNutt , D. Mirfendereski , E. Davis , W. Julius , G. Cleaver

We formulate a new class of modified gravity models, that is, generalized four-dimensional Chern-Pontryagin models, whose action is characterized by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the Chern-Pontryagin topological term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio , Ramires N. da Silva