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We consider a chain of three rotors (rotators) whose ends are coupled to stochastic heat baths. The temperatures of the two baths can be different, and we allow some constant torque to be applied at each end of the chain. Under some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Noé Cuneo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Christophe Poquet

Characterizing the properties of an extended system driven by active reservoirs is a question of increasing importance. Here we address this question in two steps. We start by investigating the dynamics of a probe particle connected to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Ritwick Sarkar , Ion Santra , Urna Basu

Continuing our work on the nature and existence of fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) in linear and nonlinear open quantum systems [1-3], here we consider such relations when a linear system is in a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

The existence and uniqueness of a steady state for nonequilibrium systems (NESS) is a fundamental subject and a main theme of research in statistical mechanics for decades. For Gaussian systems, such as a chain of harmonic oscillators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 J. -T. Hsiang , B. L. Hu

Non-equilibrium steady states for chains of oscillators (masses) connected by harmonic and anharmonic springs and interacting with heat baths at different temperatures have been the subject of several studies. In this paper, we show how…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Noé Cuneo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Martin Hairer , Luc Rey-Bellet

We introduce an explicit solution for the non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) of a ring that is coupled to a thermal bath, and is driven by an external hot source with log-wide distribution of couplings. Having time scales that stretch over…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Daniel Hurowitz , Saar Rahav , Doron Cohen

In this paper, we show that a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) exists at late times in open quantum systems with weak nonlinearity by following its nonequilibrium dynamics with a perturbative analysis. Here we consider an oscillator chain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Jing Yang , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Andrew N. Jordan , B. L. Hu

In this short note, we consider a system of two rotors, one of which interacts with a Langevin heat bath. We show that the system relaxes to its invariant measure (steady state) no faster than a stretched exponential $\exp(-c t^{1/2})$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Noé Cuneo , Christophe Poquet

Time-periodically driven systems are a versatile toolbox for realizing interesting effective Hamiltonians. Heating, caused by excitations to high-energy states, is a challenge for experiments. While most setups address the relatively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Tao Qin , Walter Hofstetter

We analyze the non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of a one dimensional harmonic chain of $N$ atoms with alternating masses connected to heat reservoirs at unequal temperatures. We find that the temperature profile defined through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Venkateshan Kannan , Abhishek Dhar , J. L. Lebowitz

We consider chains of rotors subjected to both thermal and mechanical forcings,in a nonequilibrium steady-state. Unusual nonlinear profiles of temperature and velocities are observed in the system. In particular, the temperature is maximal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandra Iacobucci , Frederic Legoll , Stefano Olla , Gabriel Stoltz

We continue the study of a model for heat conduction consisting of a chain of non-linear oscillators coupled to two Hamiltonian heat reservoirs at different temperatures. We establish existence of a Liapunov function for the chain dynamics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luc Rey-Bellet , Lawrence E. Thomas

We investigate the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) in an open quantum XXZ chain with strong $XY$ plane boundary polarization gradient. Using the general theory developed in [1], we show that in the critical $XXZ$ $|\Delta|<1$ easy plane…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Vladislav Popkov , Johannes Schmidt , Carlo Presilla

We consider the non--equilibrium dynamics of a chain of classical rotators coupled at its edges to an external reservoir at zero temperature. We find that the energy is released in a strongly discontinuous fashion, with sudden jumps…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Eleftheriou , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Francesco Piazza

We address the question of transport of heat, in out-of-equilibrium systems. The experimental set-up consists in two coupled granular gas Non-Equilibrium Steady State (NESS) heat baths, in which Brownian-like rotors are imbedded. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Mona Lamèche , Antoine Naert

We study a $1$-dimensional chain of $N$ weakly anharmonic classical oscillators coupled at its ends to heat baths at different temperatures. Each oscillator is subject to pinning potential and it also interacts with its nearest neighbors.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Angeliki Menegaki

We continue the investigation of kinetic models of a system in contact via stochastic interactions with several spatially homogeneous thermal reservoirs at different temperatures. Considering models different from those investigated in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Eric A. Carlen , Raffaelle Esposito , Joel L. Lebowitz , Rossana Marra , Clement Mouhot

We consider a stochastic energy exchange model that models the 1D microscopic heat conduction in the nonequilibrium setting. In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) and, furthermore,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-07 Yao Li

We investigate a simplified model of two fully connected magnetic systems maintained at different temperatures by virtue of being connected to two independent thermal baths while simultaneously being inter-connected with each other. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto C. Alamino , Amit Chattopadhyay , David Saad

Non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) describe particularly simple and stationary non-equilibrium situations. A possibility to obtain such states is to consider the asymptotic evolution of two infinite heat baths brought into thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Thomas-Paul Hack , Rainer Verch
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