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A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

A first-order Liouville theorem is obtained for random ensembles of uniformly parabolic systems under the mere qualitative assumptions of stationarity and ergodicity. Furthermore, the paper establishes, almost surely, an intrinsic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Peter Bella , Alberto Chiarini , Benjamin Fehrman

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that the logarithmic mean of $\lambda(\lfloor \alpha_1n\rfloor)\lambda(\lfloor \alpha_2n\rfloor)$ is $0$ whenever $\alpha_1,\alpha_2$ are positive reals with $\alpha_1/\alpha_2$…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-23 Joni Teräväinen , Aled Walker

In this paper, we provide a counterexample to show that in sharp contrast to the classical case, the almost uniform convergence may not happen for truly noncommutative $L_p$-martingales when $1\leq p<2$. The same happens to ergodic…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-07-09 Guixiang Hong , Éric Ricard

We study the ergodic properties of generic continuous dynamical systems on compact manifolds. As a main result we prove that generic homeomorphisms have convergent Birkhoff averages under continuous observables at Lebesgue almost every…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-15 Flávio Abdenur , Martin Andersson

We introduce a general result relating "short averages" of a multiplicative function to "long averages" which are well understood. This result has several consequences. First, for the M\"obius function we show that there are cancellations…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-17 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł

The main aim of the present set of notes is to give new, short and essentially self-contained proofs of some classical, as well as more recent, results about random walks on groups. For instance, we shall see that the drift characterization…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-08 Michael Björklund

Given a semifinite von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ equipped with a faithful normal semifinite trace $\tau$, we prove that the spaces $L^0(\mathcal M,\tau)$ and $\mathcal R_\tau$ are complete with respect to pointwise, almost uniform and…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-08-08 Semyon Litvinov

The main result of the paper is classification of free multidimensional Borel flows up to Lebesgue Orbit Equivalence, by which we understand an orbit equivalence that preserves the Lebesgue measure on each orbit. Two non smooth Euclidean…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-08 Konstantin Slutsky

We establish convergence in norm and pointwise almost everywhere for the non-conventional (in the sense of Furstenberg) bilinear polynomial ergodic averages \[ A_N(f,g)(x) := \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n =1}^N f(T^nx) g(T^{P(n)}x)\] as $N \to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-24 Ben Krause , Mariusz Mirek , Terence Tao

We consider second-order divergence form uniformly parabolic and elliptic PDEs with bounded and $VMO_{x}$ leading coefficients and possibly linearly growing lower-order coefficients. We look for solutions which are summable to the $p$th…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-30 N. V. Krylov

This is the first part of an investigation concerning the formulation of 2D gravity in the framework of the uniformization theory of Riemann surfaces. As a first step in this direction we show that the classical Liouville action appears in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Matone

We study pointwise convergence of entangled averages of the form \[ \frac{1}{N^k}\sum_{1\leq n_1,\ldots, n_k\leq N} T_m^{n_{\alpha(m)}}A_{m-1}T^{n_{\alpha(m-1)}}_{m-1}\ldots A_2T_2^{n_{\alpha(2)}}A_1T_1^{n_{\alpha(1)}} f, \] where $f\in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-06 Dávid Kunszenti-Kovács

We study here weighted polynomial multiple ergodic averages. A sequence of weights is called universally good if any polynomial multiple ergodic average with this sequence of weights converges in $L^{2}$. We find a necessary condition and…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-11-24 Qing Chu

We discuss the second-order differential uniformity of vectorial Boolean functions. The closely related notion of second-order zero differential uniformity has recently been studied in connection to resistance to the boomerang attack. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Connor O'Reilly , Ana Sălăgean

We answer the question of Frantzikinakis and Host about the convergence of ergodic $(n^2,n^3)$-averages and consider a more general case. Let sequences ${ p(n)},{ q(n)}$ satisfy the property $ p(n+1)- p(n), \ q(n+1)- q(n)\ \to\ +\infty.$…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-18 Valery V. Ryzhikov

Local mean and individual (with respect to almost uniform convergence in Egorov's sense) ergodic theorems are established for actions of the semigroup $\mathbb R_+^d$ in symmetric spaces of measurable operators associated with a semifinite…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Vladimir Chilin , Semyon Litvinov

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the two-dimensional defocusing cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW). Under some regularity condition, we prove quasi-invariance of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We show that every $C^2$ minimal action of Thompson group $T$ on the circle is ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure. If such action is not minimal then the Lebesgue measure of the exceptional minimal set is zero.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Klaudiusz Czudek

We consider weighted ergodic averages indexed by primes, where the weight depends on the prime, and is a "trace function" coming from algebraic geometry. We obtain extensions the classical mean-ergodic and pointwise ergodic theorems, as…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Emmanuel Kowalski