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We derive global constraints on the non-BPS sector of supersymmetric 2d sigma-models whose target space is a Calabi-Yau manifold. When the total Hodge number of the Calabi-Yau threefold is sufficiently large, we show that there must be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Christoph A. Keller , Hirosi Ooguri

We find the Seiberg-Witten geometry for four dimensional N=2 supersymmetric E_6 gauge theories with massless fundamental hypermultiplets, by geometrically embedding them in type II string theories compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiro Hashiba , Seiji Terashima

New geometrical features of the Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds are presented, for models with a typical type of superpotential. We show the one-to-one correspondence between some of the $(a,c)$ states with $U(1)$ charges $(-1,1)$ and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hitoshi Sato

We present the construction of exactly solvable superconformal field theories describing Type II string models compactified on compact G_2 manifolds. These models are defined by anti-holomorphic quotients of the form (CY*S^1)/Z_2, where we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun

For all punctured Riemann surfaces arising as mirror curves of toric Calabi--Yau threefolds, we show that their symplectic cohomology is isomorphic to the compactly supported Hochschild cohomology of the noncommutative Landau--Ginzburg…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Dahye Cho , Hansol Hong , Hyeongjun Jin , Sangwook Lee

Motivated by recent developments in the computation of periods for string compactifications with $c=9$, we develop a complementary method which also produces a convenient basis for related calculations. The models are realized as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , E. Derrick , T. Hübsch , D. Jancic

We investigate orbifold and smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications of the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string. We focus on such Calabi-Yau backgrounds in order to recycle commonly employed techniques, like index theorems and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We give some simple examples of mirror Calabi-Yau fourfolds in Type II string theory. These are realised as toroidal orbifolds. Motivated by the Strominger, Yau, Zaslow argument we give explicitly the mirror transformation which maps Type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. S. Acharya

Superstring compactifications have been vigorously studied for over four decades, and have flourished involving an active iterative feedback between physics and (complex) algebraic geometry. This led to an unprecedented wealth of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Tristan Hübsch

We suggest an interpretation of mirror symmetry for toric varieties via an equivalence of two conformal field theories. The first theory is the twisted sigma model of a toric variety in the infinite volume limit (the A-model). The second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Edward Frenkel , Andrei Losev

We study the compactification of M-theory on Calabi-Yau five-folds and the resulting N=2 super-mechanics theories. By explicit reduction from 11 dimensions, including both bosonic and fermionic terms, we calculate the one-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Alexander S. Haupt , Andre Lukas , K. S. Stelle

There is a large number of different ways of constructing Calabi-Yau manifolds, as well as related non-geometric formulations, relevant in string compactifications. Showcasing this diversity, we discuss explicit deformation families of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch

We study, by means of mirror symmetry, the quantum geometry of the K\"ahler-class parameters of a number of Calabi-Yau manifolds that have $b_{11}=2$. Our main interest lies in the structure of the moduli space and in the loci corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa , Anamaria Font , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

We discuss aspects of the algebraic geometry of compact non-commutative Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this setting, it is appropriate to consider local holomorphic algebras which can be glued together into a compact Calabi-Yau algebra. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

Studying the mirror symmetry of a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ of the Reye congruence in $\mP^4$, we conjecture that $X$ has a non-trivial Fourier-Mukai partner $Y$. We construct $Y$ as the double cover of a determinantal quintic in $\mP^4$…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-03 Shinobu Hosono , Hiromichi Takagi

We analyze the moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds and their associated conformally invariant nonlinear sigma-models and show that they are described by an unexpectedly rich geometrical structure. Specifically, the Kahler sector of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

In this article we review four-dimensional string vacua with N=2 space-time supersymmetry. In particular, we will discuss several aspects of the string-string duality between the heterotic string, compactified on $K3\times T^2$, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dieter Lust

Calabi-Yau compactifications have typically a large number of complex structure and/or K\"ahler moduli that have to be stabilised in phenomenologically-relevant vacua. The former can in principle be done by fluxes in type IIB solutions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Katrin Becker , Nathan Brady , Mariana Graña , Miguel Morros , Anindya Sengupta , Qi You

In Kaluza-Klein compactifications, some symmetries of the higher dimensional theory are preserved in lower dimensions, others are broken, and occasionally, there are symmetry enhancements. The symmetries that are enhanced by toroidal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Marco Ciafardini , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez , Agustina Pereyra Grau

We consider a class of special Lagrangian subspaces of Calabi-Yau manifolds and identify their mirrors, using the recent derivation of mirror symmetry, as certain holomorphic varieties of the mirror geometry. This transforms the counting of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa