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It is shown, that the saturated $\alpha$-effect taken from the nonlinear dynamo equations for the thin disk can still produce exponentially growing magnetic field in the case, when this field does not feed back on the $\alpha$. For negative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Reshetnyak

This work tackles a significant challenge in dynamo theory: the possibility of long-term amplification and maintenance of an axisymmetric magnetic field. We introduce a novel model that allows for non-trivial axially-symmetric steady-state…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Naoki Sato , Kumiko Hori

We study the physics of the solar tachocline and related MHD instabilities. We have performed 3-D MHD simulations of the solar radiative interior to check whether a fossil magnetic field is able to prevent the spread of the tachocline.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Brun , J. -P. Zahn

We describe our modelling of the radiatively cooling shocks and their thin shells with various numerical tools in different physical and calculational setups. We inspect structure of the dense shell, its formation and evolution, pointing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-05 D. A. Badjin , S. I. Glazyrin , K. V. Manukovskiy , S. I. Blinnikov

We explore the intrinsic dynamics of spherical shells immersed in a fluid in the vicinity of their buckled state, through experiments and 3D axisymmetric simulations. The results are supported by a theoretical model that accurately…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Marcel Mokbel , Adel Djellouli , Catherine Quilliet , Sebastian Aland , Gwennou Coupier

Using the conventional approach of superposing plane waves, it is not possible to create a strictly isotropic turbulent magnetic field structure that obeys all physical constraints, which are (i) equal mean of all magnetic field components;…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 R. C. Tautz

Coronal heating has been a long-standing conundrum in solar physics. Parker's conjecture that spontaneous current singularities lead to nanoflares that heat the corona has been controversial. In ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), can genuine…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Yao Zhou

Magnetic helicity plays a tremendously important role when it is different from zero on average. Most notably, it leads to the phenomenon of an inverse cascade. Here, we consider decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence as well as some…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Axel Brandenburg , Gustav Larsson

The theory of waves and instabilities in a differentially rotating disc containing a poloidal magnetic field is developed within the framework of ideal magnetohydrodynamics. A continuous spectrum, for which the eigenfunctions are localized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. I. Ogilvie

We present observational evidence for oscillations of magnetic flux density in the quiet areas of the Sun. The majority of magnetic fields on the solar surface have strengths of the order of or lower than the equipartition field (300-500…

The dependence of tunneling conductance and tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) on barrier thickness in magnetic tunnel junctions is theoretically investigated. The complex band structure of the insulator is taken into account, and an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 B. C. Lee

The dynamical system constituted by two spherically symmetric thin shells and their own gravitational field is studied. The shells can be distinguished from each other, and they can intersect. At each intersection, they exchange energy on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Hajicek , I. Kouletsis

We revisit the issue of conservation of magnetic helicity and the Woltjer-Taylor relaxation theory in magnetohydrodynamics in the context of weak solutions. We introduce a relaxed system for the ideal MHD system, which decouples the effects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Daniel Faraco , Sauli Lindberg , László Székelyhidi

The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a linear {\alpha}^{2}-dynamo have been computed for different spatial distributions of an isotropic \alpha-effect. Oscillatory solutions are obtained when \alpha exhibits a sign change in the radial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-08 A. Giesecke , F. Stefani , G. Gerbeth

Oscillatory tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) as a function of spacer thickness is investigated theoretically for a magnetic tunnel junction with a nonmagnetic layer inserted between the tunnel barrier and the ferromagnetic layer. TMR is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Changsik Choi , Byung Chan Lee

The interaction of magnetic fields and stratified convection was studied in the context of the solar and late type stellar dynamos by using numerical 3D MHD simulations. The topology of stratified asymmetric and over-turning convection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertil Dorch , Aake Nordlund

A magnetically dominated plasma driven by motions on boundaries at which magnetic field lines are anchored is forced to dissipate the work being done upon it, no matter how small the electrical resistivity. Numerical experiments have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aake Nordlund

Inertial waves propagate in homogeneous rotating fluids, and constitute a challenging and simplified case study for the broader class of inertio-gravity waves, present in all geophysical and astrophysical media, and responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Anna Rabitti , Leo R. M. Maas

We consider a viscous incompressible fluid interacting with a linearly elastic shell of Koiter type which is located at some part of the boundary. Recently models with stochastic perturbation in the shell equation have been proposed in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-10 Dominic Breit , Prince Romeo Mensah , Thamsanqa Castern Moyo

Gravitational collapse of matter in the presence of rotation is a mostly unexplored topic but it might have important implications for cosmic censorship. Recently a convenient setup was identified to address this problem, by considering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Jorge V. Rocha