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The structured singular value $\mu$ was introduced independently by Doyle and Safanov as a tool for analyzing robustness of system stability and performance in the presence of structured uncertainty in the system parameters. While the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-05 Joseph A. Ball , Gilbert J. Groenewald , Sanne ter Horst

Sets of invariant measures are considered for continuous maps of a metric compact set. We take Kantorovich metric to calculate distance between measures and Hausdorff metrics to calculate distance between compact sets. Consider the function…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-07 Sergey Kryzhevich

A fundamental class of inferential problems are those characterised by there having been a substantial degree of pre-data (or prior) belief that the value of a model parameter was equal or lay close to a specified value, which may, for…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-01-26 Russell J. Bowater

We study the structure of invariant measures for continuous automorphisms of compact metrizable abelian groups satisfying the descending chain condition. We show that the finitely supported invariant measures are weak-* dense in the space…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-21 Rotem Yaari

As physics searches for invariants in observations, this paper looks for invariants of probabilistic observation without assuming physical structure. Structure emerges from the basic assumption of science that new information shall lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johann Summhammer

We prove that for any constant $K>0$ there exists a separable group equipped with a complete bi-invariant metric bounded by $K$, isometric to the Urysohn sphere of diameter $K$, that is of `almost-universal disposition'. It is thus an…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-09 Michal Doucha

This paper analyzes Structural Vector Autoregressions (SVARs) where identification of structural parameters holds locally but not globally. In this case there exists a set of isolated structural parameter points that are observationally…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-10 Emanuele Bacchiocchi , Toru Kitagawa

Marginal structural models are a popular tool for investigating the effects of time-varying treatments, but they require an assumption of no unobserved confounders between the treatment and outcome. With observational data, this assumption…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Matthew Blackwell , Soichiro Yamauchi

We present a generalization of Hirschman's entropic uncertainty principle for locally compact abelian groups to unimodular locally compact quantum groups. As a corollary, we strengthen a well-known uncertainty principle for compact groups,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jason Crann , Mehrdad Kalantar

Let $E$ be an analytic equivalence relation on a Polish space. We introduce a framework for studying the possible "reasonable" complete classifications and the complexity of possible classifying invariants for $E$, such that: (1) the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-28 Assaf Shani

Segmentation of curvilinear structures such as vasculature and road networks is challenging due to relatively weak signals and complex geometry/topology. To facilitate and accelerate large scale annotation, one has to adopt semi-automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Saumya Gupta , Yikai Zhang , Xiaoling Hu , Prateek Prasanna , Chao Chen

Extending a recent result by Frank and Lieb, we show an entropic uncertainty principle for mixed states in a Hilbert space relatively to pairs of positive operator valued measures that are independent in some sense. This yields…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-29 Michel Rumin

Regression models with both high-dimensional responses and covariates have attracted growing attention. Standard multivariate regression models become inadequate when the response variables depend not only on observed covariates but also on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Jing Ouyang , Chengyu Cui , Yunxiao Chen , Kean Ming Tan , Gongjun Xu

Estimating unknown parameters subject to prior constraints is important in statistical inference, particularly in fields such as reliability analysis, survival studies, and engineering, where prior structural information about the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Somnath Mondal

The paper considers the problem of multi-objective decision support when outcomes are uncertain. We extend the concept of Pareto-efficient decisions to take into account the uncertainty of decision outcomes across varying contexts. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Sofia Ek , Dave Zachariah , Petre Stoica

High dimensional covariance estimation and graphical models is a contemporary topic in statistics and machine learning having widespread applications. An important line of research in this regard is to shrink the extreme spectrum of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Sang-Yun Oh , Bala Rajaratnam , Joong-Ho Won

Recent results in coupled or temporal graphical models offer schemes for estimating the relationship structure between features when the data come from related (but distinct) longitudinal sources. A novel application of these ideas is for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-22 Ronak Mehta , Hyunwoo J. Kim , Shulei Wang , Sterling C. Johnson , Ming Yuan , Vikas Singh

We provide a comprehensive development of the basics of descriptive set theory for non-separable complete metric spaces whose weight is a singular cardinal $\lambda$ of countable confinality. Somewhat unexpectedly, the resulting theory is…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-21 Vincenzo Dimonte , Luca Motto Ros

Undirected graphical models are a key component in the analysis of complex observational data in a large variety of disciplines. In many of these applications one is interested in estimating the undirected graphical model underlying a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-21 Jonas M. B. Haslbeck , Lourens J. Waldorp

The main object of investigation in this paper is a very general regression model in optional setting - when an observed process is an optional semimartingale depending on an unknown parameter. It is well-known that statistical data may…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Mohamed Abdelghani , Alexander Melnikov , Andrey Pak