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We develop a new approach to formulate and prove the weak uncertainty inequality which was recently introduced by Okoudjou and Strichartz. We assume either an appropriate measure growth condition with respect to the effective resistance…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-29 Kasso Okoudjou , Laurent Saloff-Coste , Alexander Teplyaev

In this paper, we further develop the approach, originating in [14 (arXiv:1311.6765),20 (arXiv:1604.02576)], to "computation-friendly" hypothesis testing and statistical estimation via Convex Programming. Specifically, we focus on…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-16 Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

This paper studies hypothesis testing and parameter estimation in the context of the divide and conquer algorithm. In a unified likelihood based framework, we propose new test statistics and point estimators obtained by aggregating various…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Heather Battey , Jianqing Fan , Han Liu , Junwei Lu , Ziwei Zhu

Following Davies, Elekes and Keleti, we study measured sets, i.e. Borel sets $B$ in $\mathbb{R}$ (or in a Polish group) for which there is a translation invariant Borel measure assigning positive and \sigma-finite measure to $B$. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-13 András Máthé

We formulate a criterion for the existence of an invariant measure for a Feller semigroup defined on a metric space with the e-property for bounded continuous functions and use it to prove the asymptotic stability of a semigroup satisfying…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Stanisław Wȩdrychowicz , Andrzej Wiśnicki

The high energy physics unfolding problem is an important statistical inverse problem in data analysis at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The goal of unfolding is to make nonparametric inferences about a particle spectrum from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-09 Mikael Kuusela , Philip B. Stark

In [6], given a metrizable profinite group $G$, a cardinal invariant of the continuum $\mathfrak{fm}(G)$ was introduced, and a positive solution to the Haar Measure Problem for $G$ was given under the assumption that…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-06-21 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

It has been previously shown that any measurement system specific relationship (SSR)/ mathematical-model Y_d = f_d ({X_m}) or so is bracketed with certain parameters which should prefix the achievable-accuracy/ uncertainty (e_d^Y) of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 B. P. Datta

Let $(G,\cdot)$ be a Polish group. We say that a set $X \subset G$ is Haar null if there exists a universally measurable set $U \supset X$ and a Borel probability measure $\mu$ such that for every $g, h \in G$ we have $\mu(gUh)=0$. We call…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-11 Márton Elekes , Zoltán Vidnyánszky

We prove a new type of Poincar\'e inequality on abstract Wiener spaces for a family of probability measures which are absolutely continuous with respect to the reference Gaussian measure. This class of probability measures is characterized…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-25 Alberto Lanconelli

Haar measure is a fundamental structure in harmonic analysis on locally compact groups. Its existence reflects the compatibility between topology and the associative algebraic structure of groups. In this paper we propose a framework for…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Takao Inoué

We propose to derive deviation measures through the Minkowski gauge of a given set of acceptable positions. We show that, given a suitable acceptance set, any positive homogeneous deviation measure can be accommodated in our framework. In…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-07-27 Marlon Moresco , Marcelo Righi , Eduardo Horta

This paper considers "definable cardinalities" arising from Polish group actions. The first part of the paper answers a question of Becker-Kechris by showing that under suitable determinacy assumptions in ZF+DC, every action by a Polish…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 G. Hjorth

An important challenge facing modern machine learning is how to rigorously quantify the uncertainty of model predictions. Conveying uncertainty is especially important when there are changes to the underlying data distribution that might…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Sangdon Park , Edgar Dobriban , Insup Lee , Osbert Bastani

We prove uniform estimates for the expected value of averages of order statistics of bivariate functions in terms of their largest values by a direct analysis. As an application, uniform estimates for the expected value of averages of order…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-03 Richard Lechner , Markus Passenbrunner , Joscha Prochno

We extend some results of Carderi and Le Ma\^itre on full groups in the probability context to the infinite measure one: there exists at most one Polish group topology (refining the weak topology and coarser than the uniform topology) on an…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-27 Fabien Hoareau

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group, and let $\widehat{G}$ denote its dual group, equipped with a Haar measure. A variant of the uncertainty principle states that for any $S \subset G$ and $\Sigma \subset \widehat{G}$, there exists a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-05 Philippe Jaming , Alexander Iosevich , Azita Mayeli

This work explores new classes of nonstationary stochastic sequences associated with polynomial hypergroups. Their covariance structures are analyzed through positive definite kernels and corresponding Hilbert spaces. Novel consistent…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-27 Volker Hösel

This paper develops new tools to quantify uncertainty in optimal decision making and to gain insight into which variables one should collect information about given the potential cost of measuring a large number of variables. We investigate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Yunan Wu , Lan Wang , Haoda Fu

We introduce and initiate the study of new parameters associated with any norm and any log-concave measure on $\mathbb R^n$, which provide sharp distributional inequalities. In the Gaussian context this investigation sheds light to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-23 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas