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We calculate the Heegaard Floer homologies$HF^+(M,s) for mapping tori M associated to certain surface diffeomorphisms, where s is any Spin^c structure on M whose first Chern class is non-torsion. Let gamma and delta be a pair of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Stanislav Jabuka , Thomas Mark

There is one generalization of fibered links in 3-manifolds, called homologically fibered links. It is known that the existence of homologically fibered links whose fiber surface has a given homeomorphic type is determined by the first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-26 Nozomu Sekino

Let K \subset Y be a knot in a three manifold which admits a longitude-framed surgery such that the surgered manifold has first Betti number greater than that of Y. We find a formula which computes the twisted Floer homology of the surgered…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-13 Evan Fink

In this work we compute the first integral cohomology of the pure mapping class group of a non-orientable surface of infinite topological type and genus at least 3. To this purpose, we also prove several other results already known for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-07 Jesús Hernández Hernández , Cristhian E. Hidber

We obtain a finite generating set for the level 2 twist subgroup of the mapping class group of a closed non-orientable surface. The generating set consists of crosscap pushing maps along non-separating two-sided simple loops and squares of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-12 Ryoma Kobayashi , Genki Omori

We give an explicit formula for the signature of handlebody bundles over the circle in terms of the homological monodromy. This gives a cobounding function of Meyer's signature cocycle on the mapping class group of a $3$-dimensional…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-24 Yusuke Kuno , Masatoshi Sato

We detect Hilbert manifolds among isometrically homogeneous metric spaces and apply the obtained results to recognizing Hilbert manifolds among homogeneous spaces of the form G/H where G is a metrizable topological group and H is a closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-23 Taras Banakh , Dusan Repovs

Let M be a closed, connected and oriented 3-manifold. This article is the first of a five part series that constructs an isomorphism between the Heegaard Floer homology groups of M and the corresponding Seiberg-Witten Floer homology groups…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-06 Cagatay Kutluhan , Yi-Jen Lee , Clifford Henry Taubes

Let $A$ be either a simplicial complex $K$ or a small category $\mathcal C$ with $V(A)$ as its set of vertices or objects. We define a twisted structure on $A$ with coefficients in a simplicial group $G$ as a function $$ \delta\colon…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-23 J. Y. Li , V. V. Vershinin , J. Wu

We report on the computation of the integral homology of the mapping class group of genus g surfaces with one boundary curve and m punctures, when 2g + m is smaller than 6. In particular, it includes the genus 2 case with no or one…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-07 Jochen Abhau , Carl-Friedrich Boedigheimer , Ralf Ehrenfried

We describe the mapping class group action on the cohomology of the twisted $\mathrm{SL}_n$-character variety of a surface $\Sigma_g$ of genus $g$. Our main tool is a relative version of the endoscopic decomposition of Maulik-Shen; this…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Anne Larsen

In [Tohoku Math. J. 62 (2010), 45--53] the second author showed that, except for a few cases, the order $N$ of a cyclic group of self-homeomorphisms of a closed orientable topological surface $S_g$ of genus $g \geq 2$ determines the group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-09 Grzegorz Gromadzki , Susumu Hirose , Błażej Szepietowski

We provide a homological model for a family of quantum representations of mapping class groups arising from non-semisimple TQFTs (Topological Quantum Field Theories). Our approach gives a new geometric point of view on these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-09 Marco De Renzi , Jules Martel

The Torelli group of a genus $g$ oriented surface $\Sigma_g$ is the subgroup $\mathcal{I}_g$ of the mapping class group ${\rm Mod}(\Sigma_g)$ consisting of all mapping classes that act trivially on ${\rm H}_1(\Sigma_g, \mathbb{Z})$. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-29 Igor A. Spiridonov

In this article we determine the structure of a twisted first cohomology group of the first homology of a trivalent graph with a coefficient associated with the quantum Clebsch-Gordan condition. As an application we give a characterization…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-27 Hajime Fujita

Given a knot or link in the handlebody, $H_g$, of genus $g$ we prove that it can always be represented as the plat closure of a braid in $H_g$. We further establish the Hilden braid group for the handlebody, as a subgroup of the mixed braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-19 Paolo Cavicchioli , Sofia Lambropoulou

Let $G$ be a finite simple group and $k$ be an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic dividing the order of $G$. We show that for all $2$-cocycles $\alpha \in Z^2(G;k^\times)$, the first Hochschild cohomology group of the…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-11 William Murphy

This paper concerns rigidity of the mapping class groups. We show that any homomorphism $\phi:{\rm Mod}_g\to {\rm Mod}_h$ between mapping class groups of closed orientable surfaces with distinct genera $g>h$ is trivial if $g\geq 3$ and has…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Harvey , Mustafa Korkmaz

The topology of Stein surfaces and contact 3-manifolds is studied by means of handle decompositions. A simple characterization of homeomorphism types of Stein surfaces is obtained --- they correspond to open handlebodies with all handles of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert E. Gompf

Let $Y_1$ be a closed, oriented 3-manifold and $\Sigma$ denote a non-separating closed, orientable surface in $Y_1$ which consists of two connected components of the same genus. By cutting $Y_1$ along $\Sigma$ and re-gluing it using an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-29 Neda Bagherifard