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The piecewise linearity condition on the total energy with respect to the total magnetization of finite quantum systems is derived, using the infinite-separation-limit technique. This generalizes the well-known constancy condition, related…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Andrew C. Burgess , Edward Linscott , David D. O'Regan

A branch of generalizations of the Banach Fixed Point Theorem replaces contractivity by a weaker but still effective property. The aim of the present note is to extend the contraction principle in this spirit for such complete semimetric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-29 Mihály Bessenyei , Zsolt Páles

The factorization method by Kirsch (1998) provides a necessary and sufficient condition for characterizing the shape and position of an unknown scatterer by using far-field patterns of infinitely many time-harmonic plane waves at a fixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Guanqiu Ma , Guanghui Hu

Traveling fronts and stationary localized patterns in bistable reaction-diffusion systems have been broadly studied for classical continuous media and regular lattices. Analogs of such non-equilibrium patterns are also possible in networks.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Nikos E. Kouvaris , Hiroshi Kori , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a multipoint potential of the Bethe-Peierls-Thomas-Fermi type. We show that such a potential in dimension d=2 or d=3 is uniquely determined by its scattering amplitude at a fixed positive energy.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Pei-Cheng Kuo , Roman G. Novikov

We show a stability-type theorem for foliations on projective spaces which arise as pullbacks of foliations with a split tangent sheaf on weighted projective spaces. As a consequence, we will be able to construct many irreducible components…

Transmission probabilities of the scattering problem with a position dependent mass are studied. After sketching the basis of the theory, within the context of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for spatially varying effective mass, the simplest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca , Gultekin Sahinoglu

Hydrodynamic projections, the projection onto conserved charges representing ballistic propagation of fluid waves, give exact transport results in many-body systems, such as the exact Drude weights. Focussing one one-dimensional systems, I…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Benjamin Doyon

Gotzmann's persistence theorem enables us to confirm the Hilbert polynomial of a subscheme of projective space by checking the Hilbert function in just two points, regardless of the dimension of the ambient space. We generalise this result…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-31 Patience Ablett

We formulate the Schiffer's conjecture in spectral geometry in the context of scattering theory. The problem is equivalent to finding a non-trivial solution in an interior transmission problem. We compare the back-scattering data of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Lung-Hui Chen

Effective field theories with explicit Lorentz violation are intimately linked to Riemann-Finsler geometry. The quadratic single-fermion restriction of the Standard-Model Extension provides a rich source of pseudo-Riemann-Finsler spacetimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Alan Kostelecky

We propose a mathematical framework to systematically explore the propagation properties of a class of continuous in time nonlinear neural network models comprising a hierarchy of processing areas, mutually connected according to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Andrea Alamia , Léa Dalliès , Grégory Faye , Rufin Vanrullen

Place/transition Petri nets are a standard model for a class of distributed systems whose reachability spaces might be infinite. One of well-studied topics is the verification of safety and liveness properties in this model; despite the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Petr Jancar

In the Ehrenfest wind tree model, a point particle moves on the plane and collides with randomly placed fixed square obstacles under the usual law of geometric optics. The particle represents the wind and the squares are the trees. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-13 Enrico Au-Yeung , Nick Kreissler

We develop a version of Herbrand's theorem for continuous logic and use it to prove that definable functions in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are piecewise approximable by affine functions. We obtain similar results for definable…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-07-20 Isaac Goldbring

We study a space-fractional Stefan problem with the Dirichlet boundary conditions. It is a model that describes superdiffusive phenomena. Our main result is the existence of the unique classical solution to this problem. In the proof we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 S. D. Roscani , K. Ryszewska , L. D. Venturato

In certain biological contexts, such as the plumage patterns of birds and stripes on certain species of fishes, pattern formation takes place behind a so-called "wave of competency". Currently, the effects of a wave of competency on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-15 Yue Liu , Philip K. Maini , Ruth E. Baker

Statistical Topology emerged since topological aspects continue to gain importance in many areas of physics. It is most desirable to study topological invariants and their statistics in schematic models that facilitate the identification of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Thomas Guhr

We will discuss a one-dimensional approximation for the problem of wave propagation in networks of thin fibers. The main objective here is to describe the boundary (gluing) conditions at branching points of the limiting one-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

In this paper, we focus on a new wave equation described wave propagation in the attenuation medium. In the first part of this paper, based on the time-domain space fractional wave equation, we formulate the frequency-domain equation named…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Junxiong Jia , Shigang Yu , Jigen Peng , Jinghuai Gao