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We deform the real potential of Poeschl and Teller by a shift of its coordinate in imaginary direction. We show that the new model remains exactly solvable. Its bound states are constructed in closed form. Wave functions are complex and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We consider Guth's approach to the Fourier restriction problem via polynomial partitioning. By writing out his induction argument as a recursive algorithm and introducing new geometric information, known as the polynomial Wolff axioms, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-26 Jonathan Hickman , Keith M. Rogers

In this talk I briefly review recent developments in quantum field theories on a noncommutative Euclidean space, with Heisenberg-like commutation relations between coordinates. I will be concentrated on new physics learned from this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Shi Wu

We introduce and study the \emph{Fourier spectrum} which is a continuously parametrised family of dimensions living between the Fourier dimension and the Hausdorff dimension for both sets and measures. We establish some fundamental theory…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jonathan M. Fraser

We examine the problem of the Fourier transform mapping one weighted Lebesgue space into another, by studying necessary conditions and sufficient conditions which expose an underlying geometry. In the necessary conditions, this geometry is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-20 Ryan Berndt

Can any element in a sufficiently large finite field be represented as a sum of two $d$th powers in the field? In this article, we recount some of the history of this problem, touching on cyclotomy, Fermat's last theorem, and diagonal…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-17 Vitaly Bergelson , Andrew Best , Alex Iosevich

The notion of the eigenvalue problem in the Fock space with polynomial eigenfunctions is introduced. This problem is classified by using the finite-dimensional representations of the $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$-algebra in Fock space. In the complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 A. V. Turbiner , N. L. Vasilevski

In this paper, we construct several new permutation polynomials over finite fields. First, using the linearized polynomials, we construct the permutation polynomial of the form $\sum_{i=1}^k(L_{i}(x)+\gamma_i)h_i(B(x))$ over ${\bf…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Xiaoer Qin , Shaofang Hong

The goal of this survey paper is to present, in chronological order, certain research works on continued fractions in power series fields over a finite field, all of them being derivated from some examples introduced thirty years ago by…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-01 Alain Lasjaunias

Our starting point is Mumford's conjecture, on representations of Chevalley groups over fields, as it is phrased in the preface of "Geometric Invariant Theory". After extending the conjecture appropriately, we show that it holds over an…

表示论 · 数学 2010-06-28 Vincent Franjou , Wilberd Van Der Kallen

We prove new sign uncertainty principles which vastly generalize the recent developments of Bourgain, Clozel & Kahane and Cohn & Gon\c{c}alves, and apply our results to a variety of spaces and operators. In particular, we establish new sign…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-21 Felipe Gonçalves , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , João P. G. Ramos

The purpose of the present paper is to address multiple aspects of the Fuglede question dealing (Fourier spectra vs geometry) with a variety of $L^2$ contexts where we make precise the interplay between the three sides of the question: (i)…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Piyali Chakraborty , Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Fifteen years after their discovery, ample fields now stand at the center of research in contemporary Galois theory and attract more and more attention also from other areas of mathematics. This survey gives an introduction to the theory of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-08 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm

This is a introductory survey of some recent developments of "Galois ideas" in Arithmetic, Complex Analysis, Transcendental Number Theory and Quantum Field Theory, and of some of their interrelations.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-05-19 Yves Andre

In this article, we discuss and survey the recent progress towards the Schottky problem, and make some comments on the relations between the Andr{\'e}-Oort conjecture, Okounkov convex bodies, Coleman's conjecture, stable modular forms,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-04 Jae-Hyun Yang

Many exponential sums over finite fields, including Gauss sums and Kloosterman sums, arise as the Fourier transform with respect to a character of the trace function of an $\ell$-adic sheaf on a commutative algebraic group. We study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-28 Javier Fresán

One of the most significant discrete invariants of a quadratic form $\phi$ over a field $k$ is its (full) splitting pattern, a finite sequence of integers which describes the possible isotropy behaviour of $\phi$ under scalar extension to…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Stephen Scully

Let $F$ be a finite field with characteristic greater than two. Define a \emph{Besicovitch set} in $F^4$ to be a set $P \subseteq F^4$ containing a line in every direction. The \emph{Kakeya conjecture} asserts that $|P| \approx |F|^4$. A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We establish an exponential error term for the renewal theorem in the context of products of random matrices, which is surprising compared with classical abelian cases. A key tool is the Fourier decay of the Furstenberg measures on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-28 Jialun Li

Erd\H{o}s, S\'ark\"ozy, and S\'os studied the asymptotics of the maximum size of a subset of $\{1,2,\ldots, N\}$ such that it does not contain $k$ distinct elements whose product is a perfect square. More generally, Verstra\"ete proposed a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-26 Hyunwoo Lee , Chi Hoi Yip , Semin Yoo