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A variety of physical phenomena involve the nonlinear transfer of energy from weakly damped modes subjected to external forcing to other modes which are more heavily damped. In this work we explore this in (finite-dimensional) stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-07 Jacob Bedrossian , Kyle Liss

A distributional equation as a criterion for invariant measures of Markov processes associated to L\'evy-type operators is established. This is obtained via a characterization of infinitesimally invariant measures of the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Anita Behme , David Oechsler

In this paper we investigate sublinear semigroups whose pointwise generators are given by non-local Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman operators. Our main result provides a stochastic representation in terms of a family of sublinear (conditional)…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-29 David Criens , Lars Niemann

We consider a stochastic delay differential equation driven by a general Levy process. Both, the drift and the noise term may depend on the past, but only the drift term is assumed to be linear. We show that the segment process is…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Reiss , M. Riedle , O. van Gaans

We present and explore a general method for deriving a Lie-Markov model from a finite semigroup. If the degree of the semigroup is $k$, the resulting model is a continuous-time Markov chain on $k$ states and, as a consequence of the product…

群论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Jeremy G. Sumner , Michael D. Woodhams

We exhibit conditions under which the flow of marginal distributions of a discontinuous semimartingale $\xi$ can be matched by a Markov process, whose infinitesimal generator is expressed in terms of the local characteristics of $\xi$. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-17 Amel Bentata , Rama Cont

We prove a stochastic averaging theorem for stochastic differential equations in which the slow and the fast variables interact. The approximate Markov fast motion is a family of Markov process with generator ${\mathcal L}_x$ for which we…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-19 Xue-Mei Li

The infinitesimal generators of L\'evy processes in Euclidean space are pseudo-differential operators with symbols given by the L\'evy-Khintchine formula. This classical analysis relies heavily on Fourier analysis which in the case when the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-04 Maria Gordina , John Haga

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t u = \sL u + \dot{W}$, where $\sL$ is the generator of a [Borel right] Markov process in duality. We show that the solution is locally mutually absolutely continuous with respect to a smooth…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-25 Nathalie Eisenbaum , Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

We study a class of dynamical semigroups $(\mathbb{L}^n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ that emerge, by a Feynman--Kac type formalism, from a random quantum dynamical system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Jean-François Bougron , Alain Joye , Claude-Alain Pillet

We consider the following quasi-linear parabolic system of backward partial differential equations: $(\partial_t+L)u+f(\cdot,\cdot,u, \nabla u\sigma)=0$ on $[0,T]\times \mathbb{R}^d\qquad u_T=\phi$, where $L$ is a possibly degenerate second…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Rongchan Zhu

The stability analysis of possibly time varying positive semigroups on non necessarily compact state spaces, including Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions is a notoriously difficult subject. These crucial questions arise in a variety…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Marc Arnaudon , Pierre Del Moral , El Maati Ouhabaz

In this article we prove the pathwise uniqueness for stochastic differential equations in $\mR^d$ with time-dependent Sobolev drifts, and driven by symmetric $\alpha$-stable processes provided that $\alpha\in(1,2)$ and its spectral measure…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-17 Xicheng Zhang

K. It\^{o} characterised in \cite{ito} zero-mean stationary Gauss Markov-processes evolving on a class of infinite-dimensional spaces. In this work we extend the work of It\^{o} in the case of Hilbert spaces: Gauss-Markov families that are…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-11 Ben Goldys , Szymon Peszat , Jerzy Zabczyk

We study elliptic and parabolic problems governed by the singular elliptic operators $$ \mathcal L=y^{\alpha_1}\mbox{Tr }\left(QD^2_x\right)+2y^{\frac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}}q\cdot \nabla_xD_y+\gamma y^{\alpha_2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Luigi Negro

The paper is devoted to a systematic study of the duality of processes in the sense that $E f(X_t^x,y)=E f (x, Y_t^y)$ for a certain $f$. This classical topic has well known applications in interacting particles, intertwining,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Vassili Kolokoltsov , RuiXin Lee

In this article we show that the ordinary stochastic differential equations of K.It\^{o} maybe considered as part of a larger class of second order stochastic PDE's that are quasi linear and have the property of translation invariance. We…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-07 B. Rajeev

We prove pathwise uniqueness for stochastic differential equations driven by non-degenerate symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy processes with values in $\R^d$ having a bounded and $\beta$-H\"older continuous drift term. We assume $\beta > 1 -…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-03 Enrico Priola

For the stochastic partial differential equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\mathcal L u +u\dot W$ where $\dot W$ is Gaussian noise colored in time and $\mathcal L$ is the infinitesimal generator of a Feller process $X$, we obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Jian Song , Meng Wang , Wangjun Yuan

We prove that in the context of general Markov semigroups Beckner inequalities with constants separated from zero as $p\to 1^+$ are equivalent to the modified log Sobolev inequality (previously only one implication was known to hold in this…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Radosław Adamczak , Bartłomiej Polaczyk , Michał Strzelecki