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We establish existence, uniqueness and optimal regularity results for very weak solutions to certain nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems. We introduce structural asymptotic assumptions of Uhlenbeck type on the nonlinearity, which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 Miroslav Bulíček , Lars Diening , Sebastian Schwarzacher

In this paper the generalization of the Poisson distribution is derived for the case when each consecutive event changes event rate. A simple formula for the probability of observing of a given number of events for the selected period of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-06 E. A. Kushnirenko

This paper concerns elliptic systems of $p$-Laplace type with complex valued coefficient and source term. We extend the real valued theory of the elliptic $p$-Laplace equation to the complex valued case. We establish the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Wontae Kim , Matias Vestberg

A fundamental result that characterizes elliptic-hyperbolic equations of Tricomi type, the uniqueness of classical solutions to the open Dirichlet problem, is extended to a large class of elliptic-hyperbolic equations of Keldysh type. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Thomas H. Otway

An explicit solution of time-homogeneous pure birth branching processes is described. It gives alternative extensions for the negative binomial distribution (branching processes with immigration) and for the Furry-Yule distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. G. Tchikilev

In this paper, we consider the evolution of an (infinitely large) population under recombination and additional evolutionary forces, modelled by a measure-valued ordinary differential equation. We provide a stochastic representation for the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Frederic Alberti

We prove a unified and general criterion for the uniqueness of critical points of a functional in the presence of constraints such as positivity, boundedness, or fixed mass. Our method relies on convexity properties along suitable paths and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Denis Bonheure , Juraj Földes , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

We prove exponential moments for linear combinations of the number of individuals of each type of a whole multitype Poissonian Galton Watson process. We give sharp estimates for such quantities, which depend on the expectation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-14 Théo Leblanc

Uniqueness quantification ($\exists !$) is a quantifier in first-order logic where one requires that exactly one element exists satisfying a given property. In this paper we investigate the strength of uniqueness quantification when it is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Victor Lagerkvist , Gustav Nordh

The now classical replicator equation describes a wide variety of biological phenomena, including those in theoretical genetics, evolutionary game theory, or in the theories of the origin of life. Among other questions, the permanence of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-03-21 Alexander S. Bratus , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Artem S. Novozhilov

In Liouville formalism the expression for density matrix, determining the time evolution of unstable $\pi^{\pm}$ - meson in the framework of unified formulation of quantum and kinetic dynamics is defined. The eigenvalues problem is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Eh. Shirmovsky

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

In this paper, we prove a convergence theorem for singular perturbations problems for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with ergodic structures. The limit function is represented as the viscosity solution…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-19 Mingshang Hu , Falei Wang

In this paper, we prove that there exists a unique solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a general class of semilinear second order elliptic partial differential equations. Our approach is probabilistic. The theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-19 Tusheng Zhang

In the article 'Ordinal Logics and the Characterizations of the Informal Concept of Proof', Georg Kreisel poses the problem of assigning unique notations to recursive ordinals, and additionally suggests that the methods which are developed…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-03-17 Matthew Timothy Wright

A two-parameter family of discrete-time exactly-solvable exclusion processes on a one-dimensional lattice is introduced, which contains the asymmetric simple exclusion process and the drop-push model as particular cases. The process is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Farinaz Roshani , Mohammad Khorrami

Some new representations of the supersymmetric transformations are derived, and the supermultiplets are introduced. Based on these representations, various formulations (equations, commutation relations, propagators, Jacobi identities,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Yi-Fang Chang

In this paper we study the global boundedness for the solutions to a class of possibly degenerate parabolic equations by De-Giorgi's iteration. As applications, we show the existence of weak solutions for possibly degenerate stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Xicheng Zhang

The uniqueness of an optimal solution to a combinatorial optimization problem attracts many fields of researchers' attention because it has a wide range of applications, it is related to important classes in computational complexity, and an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Takashi Horiyama , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Hirotaka Ono , Kazuhisa Seto , Ryu Suzuki

This paper provides an overview of the necessary and sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the unique solvability of absolute value equations. In addition to discussing the basic form of these equations, we also address several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-16 Shubham Kumar , Deepmala , Milan Hladik , Hossein Moosaei