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In this paper we study the existence of special symmetric solutions to a Hamiltonian hyperbolic-hyperbolic coupled spin-field system, where the spins are maps from $\mathbb R^{2+1}$ into the sphere $\S^2$ or the pseudo-sphere $\H^2$. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-21 Nan Lu , Andrea Nahmod , Chongchun Zeng

This paper examines minimal hypersurfaces in sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups. We extend the celebrated Simons formula and Kato inequality to the sub-Riemannian setting, and we apply them to obtain integral curvature estimates for stable…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-29 Gianmarco Giovannardi , Andrea Pinamonti , Simone Verzellesi

Let m>1 and n>1 be any pair of integers. In this paper we prove that if H is between the numbers \cot(\frac{\pi}{m}) and b_{m,n}=\frac{(m^2-2)\sqrt{n-1}}{n\sqrt{m^2-1}}, then, there exists a non isoparametric, compact embedded hypersurface…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-10 Oscar Perdomo

In this paper, we study the area-preserving and length-preserving $\kappa^\alpha$-type curvature flows of smooth, closed, convex curves in the two-dimensional hyperbolic plane $\mathbb H^2$ for $\alpha<0$ and prove that convexity is…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-14 Zhishuai Liu , Guoxin Wei

A Riemannian metric is called Hessian if, locally, it can be written as the Hessian of a function called the Hessian potential. A (flat) Manin-Frobenius manifold is a flat Riemannian manifold furnished with a commutative and associative…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Andreas Vollmer

We develop new constructions of 2D classical and quantum superintegrable Hamiltonians allowing separation of variables in Cartesian coordinates. In classical mechanics we start from two functions on a one-dimensional phase space, a natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

In this paper we develop the theory of properly immersed minimal surfaces in the quotient space $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R/G,$ where $G$ is a subgroup of isometries generated by a vertical translation and a horizontal isometry in $\mathbb…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-22 Laurent Hauswirth , Ana Menezes

As a generalization and extension of our previous paper [Escobar-Ruiz and Azuaje, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 57, 105202 (2024)], in this work, the notions of particular integral and particular integrability in classical mechanics are extended…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 R. Azuaje , A. M. Escobar-Ruiz

For any $H$ in (0,1/2), we construct complete, non-proper, stable, simply-connected surfaces embedded in $H^2xR$ with constant mean curvature $H$.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-06 Baris Coskunuzer , William H. Meeks , Giuseppe Tinaglia

Second-order conformal quantum superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions are Laplace equations on a manifold with an added scalar potential and $3$ independent 2nd order conformal symmetry operators. They encode all the information about 2D…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , E. G. Kalnins , W. Miller

In this note we characterize compact hypersurfaces of dimension $n\geq 2$ with constant mean curvature $H$ immersed in space forms of constant curvature and satisfying an optimal integral pinching condition: they are either totally…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-06 Giovanni Catino

We discuss the topology of the parameter space of invertible phases with an onsite symmetry $G$, i.e., quantum many-body ground states that have neither fractionalization nor spontaneous breaking of the symmetry. The classification of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yuan Yao , Akira Furusaki

We consider Hamilton-Jacobi equations in one space dimension with Hamiltonians of the form $H(p,x,\omega) = G(p) + \beta V(x,\omega)$, where $V(\cdot,\omega)$ is a stationary and ergodic potential of unit amplitude. The homogenization of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-16 Atilla Yilmaz

We discuss canonical transformations relating well-known geodesic flows on the cotangent bundle of the sphere with a set of geodesic flows with quartic invariants. By adding various potentials to the corresponding geodesic Hamiltonians, we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Andrey V. Tsiganov

The work develops further the theory of the following inversion problem, which plays the central role in the rapidly developing area of thermoacoustic tomography and has intimate connections with PDEs and integral geometry: {\it Reconstruct…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-04 Yuri A. Antipov , Ricardo Estrada , Boris Rubin

It is still an open question whether a compact embedded hypersurface in the Euclidean space R^{n+1} with constant mean curvature and spherical boundary is necessarily a hyperplanar ball or a spherical cap, even in the simplest case of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis J. Alias , Jorge H. S. de Lira , J. Miguel Malacarne

In this paper, we prove the finite-time shock formation for the compressible Euler equations on the two-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$. In contrast to the flat Euclidean case $\mathbb{R}^2$, the geometry of $\mathbb S^2$ imposes new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Fulin Qi , Wenze Su

A strengthened canonical quantization scheme for the constrained motion on a curved hypersurface is proposed with introduction of the second category of fundamental commutation relations between Hamiltonian and positions/momenta, whereas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Q. H. Liu

Given a constant $k>1$, let $Z$ be the family of round spheres of radius $\textrm{artanh}(k^{-1})$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$, so that any sphere in $Z$ has mean curvature $k$. We prove a crucial nondegeneracy result involving…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-10 G. Cora , R. Musina

In this paper, we establish some rigidity theorems for space-like hypersurfaces in Minkowski space by using a Weinberger-type approach with P-functions and integral identities. Firstly, for space-like hypersurfaces $M$ represented as graphs…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Jianhua Chen , Haiyun Deng , Haiqin Xie , Jiabin Yin