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We construct surface measures in a Hilbert space endowed with a probability measure $\nu$. The theory fits for invariant measures of some stochastic partial differential equations such as Burgers and reaction--diffusion equations. Other…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-23 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

Determination of the thermal properties of a material is an important task in many scientific and engineering applications. How a material behaves when subjected to high or fluctuating temperatures can be critical to the safety and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 James Rynn , Simon Cotter , Catherine E Powell , Louise Wright

We consider the X-ray transform in a projective space over a finite field. It is well known (after E. Bolker) that this transform is injective. We formulate an analog of I.M. Gelfand's admissibility problem for the Radon transform, which…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-26 David V. Feldman , Eric L. Grinberg

Noncommutative phase-space and its effects have been studied in different settings in physics, in order to unveil a better understanding of phase-space structures. Here, we use the thermal diffusion approach to study how noncommutative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Jonas F. G. Santos

A multivariate distribution can be described by a triangular transport map from the target distribution to a simple reference distribution. We propose Bayesian nonparametric inference on the transport map by modeling its components using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Matthias Katzfuss , Florian Schäfer

In this work, we initiate the study of Hamiltonian learning for positive temperature bosonic Gaussian states, the quantum generalization of the widely studied problem of learning Gaussian graphical models. We obtain efficient protocols,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Marco Fanizza , Cambyse Rouzé , Daniel Stilck França

A set of control points can determine a Bezier surface and a triangulated surface simultaneously. We prove that the triangulated surface becomes homeomorphic and ambient isotopic to the Bezier surface via subdivision. We also show that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-22 J. Li

Channel linear Weingarten surfaces in space forms are investigated in a Lie sphere geometric setting, which allows for a uniform treatment of different ambient geometries. We show that any channel linear Weingarten surface in a space form…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-31 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Mason Pember , Denis Polly

All the $n(2n+3)$ mean and covariance parameters of an $n$-mode Gaussian states are expressed in terms of the expectation values of the same number of conjugates of the total number observable. This permits a complete tomography of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 K. R. Parthasarathy , Ritabrata Sengupta

We study properties of the general integral transform defined for a family of hypersurfaces in a smooth manifold. Estimates of Sobolev norms, range conditions and approximation theorem for the kernel of the integral transform are stated.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Palamodov

We study rotational surfaces in Euclidean 3-space whose Gauss curvature is given as a prescribed function of its Gauss map. By means of a phase plane analysis and under mild assumptions on the prescribed function, we generalize the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-19 Antonio Bueno , Irene Ortiz

Let $(F,J,\omega)$ be an almost K\"ahler manifold, $\alpha$ a $J$-holomorphic action of a compact Lie group $\hat K$ on $F$, and $K$ a closed normal subgroup of $\hat K$ which leaves $\omega$ invariant. We introduce gauge theoretical…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

We show that the thermal subadditivity of entropy provides a common basis to derive a strong form of the bounded difference inequality and related results as well as more recent inequalities applicable to convex Lipschitz functions, random…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-09 Andreas Maurer

We study the geodesic X-ray transform on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, and prove solenoidal injectivity of this transform acting on functions and tensor fields of any order. The functions are assumed to be exponentially decaying if the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-06 Jere Lehtonen , Jesse Railo , Mikko Salo

Graph states are the backbone of measurement-based continuous-variable quantum computation. However, experimental realisations of these states induce Gaussian measurement statistics for the field quadratures, which poses a barrier to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Mattia Walschaers , Supratik Sarkar , Valentina Parigi , Nicolas Treps

We illustrate the general point of view developed in [SIAM J. Math. Anal., 51(6), 4356-4381] that can be described as a variation of Helgason's theory of dual $G$-homogeneous pairs $(X,\Xi)$ and which allows us to prove intertwining…

Many applications of Gaussian random fields and Gaussian random processes are limited by the computational complexity of evaluating the probability density function, which involves inverting the relevant covariance matrix. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

We present a generalization of Wigner's unitary-antiunitary theorem for pairs of ray transformations. As a particular case, we get a new Wigner-type theorem for non-Hermitian indefinite inner product spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-10-31 Lajos Molnar

We survey recent results on inverse problems for geodesic X-ray transforms and other linear and non-linear geometric inverse problems for Riemannian metrics, connections and Higgs fields defined on manifolds with boundary.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-19 Joonas Ilmavirta , François Monard

A tomographic study of near-field radiative heat exchanges between a mesoscopic object and a substrate immersed in a thermal bath is carried out within the theoretical framework of fluctuational electrodynamics. By using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Florian Herz , Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah