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We conjecture that in chaotic quantum systems with escape the intensity statistics for resonance states universally follows an exponential distribution. This requires a scaling by the multifractal mean intensity which depends on the system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Konstantin Clauß , Felix Kunzmann , Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick

A measure on a locally compact group is called spread out if one of its convolution powers is not singular with respect to Haar measure. Using Markov chain theory, we conduct a detailed analysis of random walks on homogeneous spaces with…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-22 Roland Prohaska

In statistics on manifolds, the notion of the mean of a probability distribution becomes more involved than in a linear space. Several location statistics have been proposed, which reduce to the ordinary mean in Euclidean space. A…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Till Düsberg , Benjamin Eltzner

Many physical and chemical phenomena are governed by stochastic escape across potential barriers. The escape time depends on the structure of the noise and the shape of the potential barrier. By applying $\alpha$-stable noise from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Ignacio del Amo , Peter Ditlevsen

The Central Limit Theorem states that, in the limit of a large number of terms, an appropriately scaled sum of independent random variables yields another random variable whose probability distribution tends to a stable distribution. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Damián H. Zanette , Inés Samengo

We study a one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with one special site from which particles fly to any empty site (not just to the neighboring site). The system attains a non-trivial stationary state with density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Chikashi Arita , Jérémie Bouttier , P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

We study the joint asymptotics of forward and backward processes of numbers of non-empty urns in an infinite urn scheme. The probabilities of balls hitting the urns are assumed to satisfy the conditions of regular decrease. We prove weak…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-10 Mikhail Chebunin , Artyom Kovalevskii

The perceived randomness in the time evolution of "chaotic" dynamical systems can be characterized by universal probabilistic limit laws, which do not depend on the fine features of the individual system. One important example is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Carl P. Dettmann , Jens Marklof , Andreas Strömbergsson

Recently for a class of critically intermittent random systems a phase transition was found for the finiteness of the absolutely continuous invariant measure. The systems for which this result holds are characterized by the interplay…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-25 Benthen Zeegers

We consider the kinetics of the imperfect narrow escape problem, i.e. the time it takes for a particle diffusing in a confined medium of generic shape to reach and to be adsorbed by a small, imperfectly reactive patch embedded in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 T. Guérin , M. Dolgushev , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

Kramers escape rate in the overdamped systems with the power-law distribution is studied. By using the mean first passage time, we derive the escape rate for the power-law distribution and obtain the Kramers' infinite barrier escape rate in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Yanjun Zhou , Jiulin Du

In search for mathematically tractable models of anomalous diffusion, we introduce a simple dynamical system consisting of a chain of coupled maps of the interval whose Lyapunov exponents vanish everywhere. The volume preserving property…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Lucia Salari , Lamberto Rondoni , Claudio Giberti

Starting from a simple animal-biology example, a general, somewhat counter-intuitive property of diffusion random walks is presented. It is shown that for any (non-homogeneous) purely diffusing system, under any isotropic uniform incidence,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stephane Blanco , Fournier Richard

We propose a method to outer bound forward reachable sets on finite horizons for uncertain nonlinear systems with polynomial dynamics. This method makes use of time-dependent polynomial storage functions that satisfy appropriate dissipation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 He Yin , Andrew Packard , Murat Arcak , Peter Seiler

We study a class of globally coupled maps in the continuum limit, where the individual maps are expanding maps of the circle. The circle maps in question are such that the uncoupled system admits a unique absolutely continuous invariant…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-22 Péter Bálint , Gerhard Keller , Fanni M. Sélley , Imre Péter Tóth

In this article we study a piecewise linear discretization schemes for transfer operators (Perron-Frobenius operators) associated with interval maps. We show how these can be used to provide rigorous {\bf pointwise} approximations for…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-04 Wael Bahsoun , Christopher Bose

We consider the effect of noise on the dynamics generated by volume-preserving maps on a d-dimensional torus. The quantity we use to measure the irreversibility of the dynamics is the dissipation time. We focus on the asymptotic behaviour…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 A. Fannjiang , S. Nonnenmacher , L. Wolowski

The escaping set of an entire function is the set of points that tend to infinity under iteration. We consider subsets of the escaping set defined in terms of escape rates and obtain upper and lower bounds for the Hausdorff measure of these…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-03 Walter Bergweiler , Jörn Peter

Escape rate in the low-to-intermediate damping connecting the low damping with the intermediate damping is established for the power-law distribution on the basis of flux over population theory. We extend the escape rate in the low damping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Yanjun Zhou , Jiulin Du

A theoretical approach for characterising the influence of asymmetry of noise distribution on the escape rate of a multi-stable system is presented. This was carried out via the estimation of an action, which is defined as an exponential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 I. A. Khovanov , N. A. Khovanova