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Both the additional non-linear term in the Schr\"odinger equation and the additional non-Hamiltonian term in the von Neumann equation, proposed to ensure localisation and decoherence of macro-objects, resp., contain the same Newtonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lajos Diósi

We study the stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with additive stochastic forcing. By using the dispersive estimate, we present a simple argument, constructing a unique local-in-time solution with rougher stochastic forcing than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Yuzhao Wang

A stochastic Schr\"odinger equation is presented to describe simultaneous continuous measurement of the position and momentum of a non-relativistic particle. The equation is solved to yield a state localised in position and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Daniel J. Bedingham

The spectrum of the evolution Operator associated with a nonlinear stochastic flow with additive noise is evaluated by diagonalization in a polynomial basis. The method works for arbitrary noise strength. In the weak noise limit we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 C. P. Dettmann , Gergely Palla , Niels Søndergaard , Gábor Vattay

We prove a global well-posedness result for defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equations with time dependent potential. We then focus on time dependent harmonic potentials. This aspect is motivated by Physics (Bose--Einstein condensation),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-22 Rémi Carles

A semi-classical non-Hamiltonian model of a spontaneous collapse of unstable quantum system is given. The time evolution of the system becomes non-Hamiltonian at random instants of transition of pure states to reduced ones, given by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , P. Staszewski

The Schr\"odinger--Newton (SN) equation provides a semiclassical framework for the evolution of self-gravitating of massive quantum systems. We propose a two-body Schr\"odinger--Newton model that separates local nonlinear self-localization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Marcin Płodzień , Julia Osęka-Lenart , Maciej Lewenstein , Michał Eckstein

The necessity of quantising the gravitational field is still subject to an open debate. In this paper we compare the approach of quantum gravity, with that of a fundamentally semi-classical theory of gravity, in the weak-field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Mohammad Bahrami , André Großardt , Sandro Donadi , Angelo Bassi

Quantum theory is compatible with special relativity. In particular, though measurements on entangled systems are correlated in a way that cannot be reproduced by local hidden variables, they cannot be used for superluminal signalling. As…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Adrian Kent

Using a variational approach based on a Lagrangian formulation and Gaussian trial functions, we derive a simple dynamical system that captures the main features of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger-Newton equations. With little analytical or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Fernando Haas

We obtain novel nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Pauli equations through a formal non-relativistic limit of appropriately constructed nonlinear Dirac equations. This procedure automatically provides a physical regularisation of potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Wei Khim Ng , Rajesh R. Parwani

In this note, we generalize the nonlinearity-recovery result in [7] for classical cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations to higher-order Schr\"odinger equations with a more general nonlinearity. More precisely, we consider a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Zachary Lee , Xueying Yu

We revisit aspects of dynamics and stability of localized states in the deterministic and stochastic discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. By a combination of analytic and numerical techniques, we show that localized initial conditions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Mahdieh Ebrahimi , Barbara Drossel , Wolfram Just

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Newton equation, a prospective semiclassical alternative to a quantized theory of gravity, predicts a gravitational self-force between the two trajectories corresponding to the two z-spin eigenvalues for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 André Großardt

Collapse of the wave function appears to violate the quantum superposition principle as well as deterministic evolution. Objective collapse models propose a dynamical explanation for this phenomenon, by making a stochastic non-unitary and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Kartik Kakade , Avnish Singh , Tejinder P. Singh

By starting from the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation and quantum trajectory theory, we introduce memory effects by considering stochastic adapted coefficients. As an example of a natural non-Markovian extension of the theory of white…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 A. Barchielli , P. Di Tella , C. Pellegrini , F. Petruccione

It has been suggested that the nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Newton equation might approximate the coupling of quantum mechanics with gravitation, particularly in the context of the M{\o}ller-Rosenfeld semiclassical theory. Numerical results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 J. R. van Meter

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We present a nonlinear stochastic Schroedinger equation for pure states describing non-Markovian diffusion of quantum trajectories. It provides an unravelling of the evolution of a quantum system coupled to a finite or infinite number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Diosi , N. Gisin , W. T. Strunz

A stochastic approach to the quantum dynamics randomly modulated in time by a discrete state non-Markovian noise, which possesses an arbitrary non-exponential distribution of the residence times, is developed. The formally exact expression…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Goychuk