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New inverse and half-inverse problems: {\it sliding problems} are introduced. In this way several physically important equations are recovered from the quantum defect. In particular, sliding problems are solved for radial Schr\"odinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Lev Sakhnovich

We solve the Dirac equation in one space dimension for the case of a linear, Lorentz-scalar potential. This extends earlier work of Bhalerao and Ram [Am. J. Phys. 69 (7), 817-818 (2001)] by eliminating unnecessary constraints. The spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John R. Hiller

We extend the results and methods of \cite{MP} to prove the existence of constant positive scalar curvature metrics $g$ which are complete and conformal to the standard metric on $S^N \setminus \Lambda$, where $\Lambda$ is a disjoint union…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Rafe Mazzeo , Frank Pacard

We obtain exact solutions of the (1+1) dimensional Klein Gordon equation with linear vector and scalar potentials in the presence of a minimal length. Algebraic approach to the problem has also been studied.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. K. Jana , P. Roy

The problem of confinement of spinless particles in 1+1 dimensions is approached with a linear potential by considering a mixing of Lorentz vector and scalar couplings. Analytical bound-states solutions are obtained when the scalar coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

Methodology is provided towards the solution of the minimum enclosing ball problem. This problem concerns the determination of the unique spherical surface of smallest radius enclosing a given bounded set in the d-dimensional Euclidean…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Michael N. Vrahatis

As is well known, self-similar solutions to the mean curvature flow, including self-shrinkers, translating solitons and self-expanders, arise naturally in the singularity analysis of the mean curvature flow. Recently, Guo \cite{Guo} proved…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Yong Luo , Linlin Sun , Jiabin Yin

We consider the one-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, a model describing the dynamics for the spin in ferromagnetic materials. Our main aim is the analytical study of the bi-parametric family of self-similar solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-13 Susana Gutiérrez , André de Laire

We present a general framework for constructing singular solutions of nonlinear evolution equations that become singular on a d-dimensional sphere, where d>1. The asymptotic profile and blowup rate of these solutions are the same as those…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-29 Guy Baruch , Gadi Fibich , Nir Gavish

Self similarity allows for analytic or semi-analytic solutions to many hydrodynamics problems. Most of these solutions are one dimensional. Using linear perturbation theory, expanded around such a one-dimensional solution, we find…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Re'em Sari , J. Nate Bode , Almog Yalinewich , Andrew MacFadyen

We study reduced nematic equilibria on regular two-dimensional polygons with Dirichlet tangent boundary conditions, in a reduced two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes framework, discussing their relevance in the full three-dimensional framework…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Yucen Han , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

In this paper we investigate the existence of singular solutions to the conformal Dirac-Einstein system. Because of its conformal invariance, there are many similarities with the classical construction of singular solutions for the Yamabe…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-22 Ali Maalaoui , Vittorio Martino , Tian Xu

In this paper, we consider the 1D compressible Euler equation with the damping coefficient $\lambda/(1+t)^{\mu}$. Under the assumption that $0\leq \mu <1$ and $\lambda >0$ or $\mu=1$ and $\lambda > 2$, we prove that solutions exist globally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Yuusuke Sugiyama

We consider a modified Brans-Dicke theory in which except the usual Brans-Dicke parameter a new dimensionful parameter appears which modifies the kinetic term of the scalar field coupled to gravity. Solving the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Christoforos Vlachos

We obtain numerical solutions for rotating topological solitons of the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space. Two types of solutions, $i)$ and $ii)$, are found. The $\sigma$-model fields are everywhere well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. Harms , A. Stern

We study positive solutions of the equation $-\Delta_g u + \lambda u = \lambda u^q$, with $\lambda >0$, $q>1$ on the round sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ . We reduce the equation to an ordinary differential equation by considering isoparametric…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-24 Sahid Bernabe Catalan , Jimmy Petean

We discuss self-similar solutions to $O(4)$ textures in Minkowski space and in flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds. We show that in the Minkowski case there exist no solutions with winding number greater than unity. However, we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Åminneborg , Lars Bergström

This article is concerned with the small data problem for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in one space dimension, and short range modifications of it. We provide a new, simpler approach in order to prove that global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

Recently, it was discovered that lower-dimensional versions of Lovelock gravity exist as scalar-tensor theories that are examples of Horndeski gravity. We study the thermodynamics of the static black hole solutions in these theories up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Gokhan Alkac , Gokcen Deniz Ozen , Hikmet Ozsahin , Gun Suer , Mustafa Tek

We study the systems of ordinary differential equations which are implicit with respect to the higher derivatives, appearing in the linear form, and their solutions near the singular points. The invertibility of the higher derivatives…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Pomazanov