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We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions, representing the self-similar collapse of a circularly symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto

This paper studies relationships between the order reductions of ordinary differential equations derived by the existence of $\lambda$-symmetries, telescopic vector fields and some nonlocal symmetries obtained by embedding the equation in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-01 Concepción Muriel , Juan Luis Romero

We construct forward self-similar solutions (expanders) for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Some of these self-similar solutions are smooth, while others exhibit a singularity do to cavitation at the origin.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-26 Pierre Germain , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

In this paper, we firstly verify that if $M$ is a complete self-shrinker with polynomial volume growth in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, and if the squared norm of the second fundamental form of $M$ satisfies $0\leq|A|^2-1\leq\frac{1}{18}$, then…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-07 Li Lei , Hongwei Xu , Zhiyuan Xu

In this paper we prove some spectral properties of the drifted Laplacian of self-shrinkers properly immersed in gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. Then we use these results to prove some geometric properties of self-shrinkers. For example,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-13 Matheus Vieira , Detang Zhou

We discuss various sphaleron-like solutions on $\mathbb{S}^1$. These solutions are static, but unstable. We explore possible stabilization mechanisms based on the excitation of internal modes. Additionally, we observe that, on time scales…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-17 S. Navarro-Obregón , J. Queiruga

We study singular metrics of constant negative $Q$-curvature in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ for every $n \geq 1$. Precisely, we consider solutions to the problem \[ (-\Delta)^{n/2}u=-e^{nu}\quad \text{on}\quad\mathbb{R}^{n}\backslash…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Tobias König , Yamin Wang

In this paper, we study the following semilinear Schr\"odinger system $$ -\triangle u+u=(1+K_\alpha(\epsilon x))|u|^{p-2}u\ in \mathbb{R}^N, u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) $$ where $3\leq p<2^*$ and $\epsilon>0$, $\alpha>0$ are small parameters.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-15 Shaowei Chen

In a previous work [I. Rodnianski and Y. Shlapentokh-Rothman, Naked Singularities for the Einstein Vacuum Equations: The Exterior Solution, arXiv:1912.08478] we constructed solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

We study positive bound states for the semiclassical stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We are especially interested in solutions which concentrate on a lower dimensional sphere. We adopt a purely variational approach which allows…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-08 Denis Bonheure , Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

This article is devoted to backward self-similar blow up solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with radial symmetry. We show that such solutions cannot exist if they either satisfy an appropriate smallness condition, or have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Pierre Germain , Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Tristan Léger

We discover that a class of bubbles of nothing are embedded as time dependent scaling limits of previous spacelike-brane solutions. With the right initial conditions, a near-bubble solution can relax its expansion and open the compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory C. Jones , John E. Wang

We study a finite-dimensional algebra $\Lambda$ constructed from a Postnikov diagram $D$ in a disk, obtained from the dimer algebra of Baur-King-Marsh by factoring out the ideal generated by the boundary idempotent. Thus $\Lambda$ is…

表示论 · 数学 2019-04-09 Andrea Pasquali

In this paper we present a new family of non-compact properly embedded, self-shrinking, asymptotically conical, positive mean curvature ends $\Sigma^n\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ that are hypersurfaces of revolution with circular boundaries.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-13 Stephen J. Kleene , Niels Martin Moller

We investigate $N$-extended supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics on a circle with point singularities. For any integer $n$, $N=2n+1$ supercharges are explicitly constructed in terms of discrete transformations, and a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

A key example in Borger's theory of $\Lambda$-structure is toric $\Lambda$-structure. We prove a resolution of singularities result for embedded toric $\Lambda$-schemes by applying an algorithm of Bierstone and Milman for toric varieties…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-09 Kai Machida

This paper is devoted to explore tilted kinematic self-similar solutions of the the general cylindrical symmetric spacetimes. These solutions are of the first, zeroth, second and infinite kinds for the perfect fluid and dust cases. Three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 M. Sharif , Sajid Sultan

We consider the question of global existence of small, smooth, and localized solutions of a certain fractional semilinear cubic NLS in one dimension, $$i\partial_t u - \Lambda u = c_0{|u|}^2 u + c_1 u^3 + c_2 u \bar{u}^2 + c_3 \bar{u}^3,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-25 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Fabio Pusateri

The Dirac equation is solved for a pseudoscalar Coulomb potential in a two-dimensional world. An infinite sequence of bounded solutions are obtained. These results are in sharp contrast with those ones obtained in 3+1 dimensions where no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

In 6D general relativity with a scalar field as a source of gravity, a new type of static wormhole solutions is presented: such wormholes connect our universe with a small 2D extra subspace with a universe where this extra subspace is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova