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Newton famously showed that a gravitational force inversely proportional to the square of the distance, $F \sim 1/r^2$, formally explains Kepler's three laws of planetary motion. But what happens to the familiar elliptical orbits if the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Bjorn A. Vermeersch

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold and $L:TM\rightarrow \mathbb R$ be a Tonelli Lagrangian. In this thesis we study the existence of orbits of the Euler-Lagrange flow associated with $L$ satisfying suitable boundary conditions. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-25 Luca Asselle

We consider a model of strongly correlated $e_g$ electrons interacting by superexchange orbital interactions in the ferromagnetic phase of LaMnO$_3$. It is found that the classical orbital order with alternating occupied $e_g$ orbitals has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeroen van den Brink , Peter Horsch , Frank Mack , Andrzej M. Oles

This paper is about the existence of periodic orbits near an equilibrium point of a two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian system. The equilibrium is supposed to be a nondegenerate minimum of the Hamiltonian. Every sphere-like component of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-06 C. Grotta-Ragazzo , Lei Liu , Pedro A. S. Salomão

We give a new approach on general systems of the form \[(G){[c]{c}% -\Delta_{p}u=\operatorname{div}(|\nabla u| ^{p-2}\nabla u)=\epsilon_{1}|x| ^{a}u^{s}v^{\delta}, -\Delta_{q}v=\operatorname{div}(|\nabla v|^{q-2}\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-23 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Hector Giacomini

We consider steady solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a two-dimensional channel with rigid walls. The flow consists of two periodic layers of constant vorticity separated by an unknown interface. Using global bifurcation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Alex Doak , Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

A periodic two-phase algebro-geometric solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is constructed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta-functions. A dependence of this solution on the parameters of a spectral curve is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-31 A. O. Smirnov , E. G. Semenova , V. Zinger , N. Zinger

With the advent of ultra-high power lasers the nonlinear nature of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics (QED) can be probed. Due to the highly nonlinear structure of the underlying equations new numerical algorithms are required. A…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Arnau Pons Domenech , Hartmut Ruhl

Characterizing existence or not of periodic orbit is a classical problem and it has both theoretical importance and many real applications. Here, several new criterions on nonexistence of periodic orbits of the planar dynamical system $\dot…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-03 Hebai Chen , Hao Yang , Rui Zhang , Xiang Zhang

We consider the modified Emden equation (MEE) and introduce its most general solution, using the most general solution for the simple harmonic oscillator's linear dynamical equation (i.e., the initial conditions shall be identified by the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Omar Mustafa

A thin and narrow rectangular plate having the two short edges hinged and the two long edges free is considered. A nonlinear nonlocal evolution equation describing the deformation of the plate is introduced: well-posedness and existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-07 Denis Bonheure , Filippo Gazzola , Ederson Moreira dos Santos

The periodic orbit conjecture states that, on closed manifolds, the set of lengths of the orbits of a non-vanishing vector field all whose orbits are closed admits an upper bound. This conjecture is known to be false in general due to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-26 Robert Cardona

We provide the structure of regular/singular fast/slow decay radially symmetric solutions for a class of superlinear elliptic equations with an in- definite weight on the nonlinearity f (u, r). In particular we are interested in the case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Matteo Franca , Andrea Sfecci

We study the existence of periodic solutions in a class of planar Filippov systems obtained from non-autonomous periodic perturbations of reversible piecewise smooth differential systems. It is assumed that the unperturbed system presents a…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-15 Douglas D. Novaes , Tere M. Seara , Marco A. Teixeira , Iris O. Zeli

A computer-assisted argument is given, which provides existence proofs for periodic orbits in state-dependent delayed perturbations of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Assuming that the unperturbed ODE has an isolated periodic orbit,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-12 Joan Gimeno , Jean-Philippe Lessard , J. D. Mireles James , Jiaqi Yang

By means of a Madelung decomposition, exact periodic traveling solutions are constructed for a modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation derived by Stenflo and Gradov, describing electrostatic surface waves in semi-infinite plasma. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. Haas , P. K. Shukla

Within the framework of Bonnor's exact solution describing a massive magnetic dipole, we study the motion of neutral and electrically charged test particles. In dependence on the Bonnor spacetime parameters, we determine regions enabling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Jiří Kovář , Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimí Karas , Yasufumi Kojima

Local density approximation (LDA) to the density functional theory (DFT) has continuous derivative of total energy as a number of electrons function and continuous exchange-correlation potential, while in exact DFT both should be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-28 V. I. Anisimov , A. V. Kozhevnikov , M. A. Korotin , A. V. Lukoyanov , D. A. Khafizullin

We consider a completely integrable system of differential equations in arbitrary dimensions whose phase space contains an open set foliated by periodic orbits. This research analyzes the persistence and stability of the periodic orbits…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-18 F. Crespo , M. Uribe , E. Martínez

We consider a nonnegative potential $W$ that vanishes on a finite set and study the existence of periodic orbits of the equation \[\ddot{u}=W_u(u),\;\;t\in\R,\] that have the property of visiting neighborhoods of zeros of $W$ in a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Giorgio Fusco