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Axially symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded cylinder are considered. On the boundary the normal component of the velocity and he angular components of the velocity and vorticity are assumed to vanish. If the norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Bernard Nowakowski , Wojciech M. Zajączkowski

We introduce a novel regularization framework for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation that exactly preserves the transport structure of multi-phase vorticity fields. The key step is a reformulation of multi-phase vortex patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Trinh T. Nguyen

In this work, we analytically study the existence of periodic vortex cap solutions for the homogeneous and incompressible Euler equations on the rotating unit 2-sphere, which was numerically conjectured by Dritschel-Polvani and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Claudia Garcia , Zineb Hassainia , Emeric Roulley

We consider the Kepler problem on surfaces of revolution that are homeomorphic to $S^2$ and have constant Gaussian curvature. We show that the system is maximally superintegrable, finding constants of motion that generalize the Runge-Lentz…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Manuele Santoprete

We construct a family of steady solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a general bounded domain, such that the vorticity is supported in two well-separated regions of small diameter and converges to a pair of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

In this paper we prove the existence of steady multiple vortex patch solutions to the vortex-wave system in a planar bounded domain. The construction is performed by solving a certain variational problem for the vorticity and studying its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

We consider the patch problem of the $\alpha$-SQG equation with $\alpha=0$ being the 2D Euler and $\alpha= \frac{1}{2}$ the SQG equations respectively. In the Eulerian setting, we prove the uniqueness of patch solutions of regularity $W^{2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-08 Xiaoyutao Luo

Static horizonless solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell field equations, with only a circular cosmic string singularity, are extended to exact rotating asymptotically flat solutions. The possible interpretation of these field configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gérard Clément

The point vortex dynamics in background fields on surfaces is justified as an Euler-Arnold flow in the sense of de Rham currents. We formulate a current-valued solution of the Euler-Arnold equation with a regular-singular decomposition. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Yuuki Shimizu

In this article we consider the physical justification of the Vortex-Wave equation introduced by Marchioro and Pulvirenti in the case of a single point vortex moving in an ambient vorticity. We consider a sequence of solutions for the Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Clayton Bjorland

We study the Laplace operator with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary condition on polygons in the Euclidean plane. We prove that almost every simply connected polygon with at least four vertices has simple spectrum. We also address the more…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-02-19 Luc Hillairet , Chris Judge

In this paper, we study the existence of corotating and counter-rotating pairs of simply connected patches for Euler equations and the $(\hbox{SQG})_\alpha$ equations with $\alpha\in (0,1).$ From the numerical experiments implemented for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Taoufik Hmidi , Joan Mateu

We study slowly rotating, asymptotically flat black holes in Einstein-aether theory and show that solutions that are free from naked finite area singularities form a two-parameter family. These parameters can be thought of as the mass and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Enrico Barausse , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Ian Vega

The aim of this contribution is to make a connection between two recent results concerning the dynamics of vortices in incompressible planar flows. The first one is an asymptotic expansion, in the vanishing viscosity limit, of the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-10 Thierry Gallay

It is shown that electromagnetic vortices can act as beam guides for charged particles. The confinement in the transverse directions is due to the rotation of the electric and magnetic fields around the vortex line. Large class of exact…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

We present a simple method to obtain the solution of a few orbital problems: the Kepler problem, the modified Kepler problem by the addition of an inverse square potential and linear force.

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-17 M. Moriconi

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We construct steady non-spherical bubbles and drops, which are traveling wave solutions to the axisymmetric two-phase Euler equations with surface tension, whose inner phase is a bounded connected domain. The solutions have a uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 David Meyer , Lukas Niebel , Christian Seis

Vortex lattices are constructed in terms of linear combinations of solutions for Scr\"{o}dinger equation with a constant potential. The vortex lattices are mapped on the spaces with two-dimensional rotationally symmetric potentials by using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tsunehiro Kobayashi

For a local suitable weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations, we prove that if the vorticity vectors belong to a double cone in regions of high vorticity magnitude, then the solution is regular. Roughly speaking this implies that, near…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Zhen Lei , Xiao Ren , Gang Tian