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This paper studies a spatial competition game between two firms that sell a homogeneous good at some pre-determined fixed price. A population of consumers is spread out over the real line, and the two firms simultaneously choose location in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-31 Gaëtan Fournier , Karine Van Der Straeten , Jörgen Weibull

We explore stability and fairness considerations in decentralized networked markets with bilateral contracts, building on the trading networks framework [Hatfield et al., 2013]. In our trading network game, we show that a well-defined…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-25 Simon Finster , Paul W. Goldberg , Edwin Lock , Matilde Tullii

Social networks on the Internet have seen an enormous growth recently and play a crucial role in different aspects of today's life. They have facilitated information dissemination in ways that have been beneficial for their users but they…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Ioannis Caragiannis , Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Payment channels were introduced to solve various eminent cryptocurrency scalability issues. Multiple payment channels build a network on top of a blockchain, the so-called layer 2. In this work, we analyze payment networks through the lens…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zeta Avarikioti , Lioba Heimbach , Yuyi Wang , Roger Wattenhofer

We introduce a new class of games called the networked common goods game (NCGG), which generalizes the well-known common goods game. We focus on a fairly general subclass of the game where each agent's utility functions are the same across…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jinsong Tan

In this paper, we study a strategic model of marketing and product consumption in social networks. We consider two firms in a market competing to maximize the consumption of their products. Firms have a limited budget which can be either…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Arastoo Fazeli , Amir Ajorlou , Ali Jadbabaie

Distributed Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking problem for multi-coalition games has attracted increasing attention in recent years, but the research mainly focuses on the case without agreement demand within coalitions. This paper considers a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 Jialing Zhou , Yuezu Lv , Guanghui Wen , Jinhu Lv , Dezhi Zheng

In this work, we investigate an application of a Nash equilibrium seeking algorithm in a social network. In a networked game each player (user) takes action in response to other players' actions in order to decrease (increase) his cost…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Farzad Salehisadaghiani

We study a security game over a network played between a $defender$ and $k$ $attackers$. Every attacker chooses, probabilistically, a node of the network to damage. The defender chooses, probabilistically as well, a connected induced…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Eleni C. Akrida , Argyrios Deligkas , Themistoklis Melissourgos , Paul G. Spirakis

Today we rely on networks that are created and maintained by smart devices. For such networks, there is no governing central authority but instead the network structure is shaped by the decisions of selfish intelligent agents. A key…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Julian Berger , Tobias Friedrich , Pascal Lenzner , Paraskevi Machaira , Janosch Ruff

In a network game, players interact over a network and the utility of each player depends on his own action and on an aggregate of his neighbours' actions. Many real world networks of interest are asymmetric and involve a large number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kiran Rokade , Adit Jain , Francesca Parise , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Eva Tardos

We consider nonatomic network games with one source and one destination. We examine the asymptotic behavior of the price of anarchy as the inflow increases. In accordance with some empirical observations, we show that, under suitable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Roberto Cominetti , Marco Scarsini

We live in a world full of networks where our economy, our communication, and even our social life crucially depends on them. These networks typically emerge from the interaction of many entities, which is why researchers study agent-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Davide Bilò , Sarel Cohen , Tobias Friedrich , Hans Gawendowicz , Nicolas Klodt , Pascal Lenzner , George Skretas

Today's multiagent systems have grown too complex to rely on centralized controllers, prompting increasing interest in the design of distributed algorithms. In this respect, game theory has emerged as a valuable tool to complement more…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Rahul Chandan , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

We study oligopolistic competition in service markets where firms offer a service to customers. The service quality of a firm - from the perspective of a customer - depends on the congestion and the charged price. A firm can set a price for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Tobias Harks , Anja Schedel

We study bottleneck routing games where the social cost is determined by the worst congestion on any edge in the network. Bottleneck games have been studied in the literature by having the player's utility costs to be determined by the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-24 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch

The Bonacich centrality is a well-known measure of the relative importance of nodes in a network. This notion is, for example, at the core of Google's PageRank algorithm. In this paper we study a network formation game where each player…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Maria Castaldo , Costanza Catalano , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

This article investigates selfish behavior in games where players are embedded in a social context. A framework is presented which allows us to measure the Windfall of Friendship, i.e., how much players benefit (compared to purely selfish…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dominic Meier , Yvonne Anne Pignolet , Stefan Schmid , Roger Wattenhofer

In this paper, we study a model of network formation in large populations. Each agent can choose the strength of interaction (i.e. connection) with other agents to find a Nash equilibrium. Different from the recently-developed theory of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-07 Gokce Dayanikli , Mathieu Lauriere

Congestion games are popular models often used to study the system-level inefficiencies caused by selfish agents, typically measured by the price of anarchy. One may expect that aligning the agents' preferences with the system-level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Bryce L Ferguson , Dario Paccagnan , Bary S R Pradelski , Jason R Marden