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In this study, we formulate positive and negative externalities caused by changes in the supply of shared vehicles as ride sharing games. The study aims to understand the price of anarchy (PoA) and its improvement via a coordination…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Tatsuya Iwase , Takahiro Shiga

We consider the provision of public goods on networks of strategic agents. We study different effort outcomes of these network games, namely, the Nash equilibria, Pareto efficient effort profiles, and semi-cooperative equilibria (effort…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Parinaz Naghizadeh , Mingyan Liu

The price of anarchy and price of stability are three well-studied performance metrics that seek to characterize the inefficiency of equilibria in distributed systems. The distinction between these two performance metrics centers on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Vinod Ramaswamy , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

We consider a queuing network that opens at a specified time, where customers are non-atomic and belong to different classes. Each class has its own route, and as is typical in the literature, the costs are a linear function of waiting and…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Agniv Bandyopadhyay , Sandeep Juneja

Frequent violations of fair principles in real-life settings raise the fundamental question of whether such principles can guarantee the existence of a self-enforcing equilibrium in a free economy. We show that elementary principles of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-28 Ghislain H. Demeze-Jouatsa , Roland Pongou , Jean-Baptiste Tondji

Most products are produced and sold by supply chain networks, where an interconnected network of producers and intermediaries set prices to maximize their profits. I show that there exists a unique equilibrium in a price-setting game on a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Toomas Hinnosaar

Many distributed systems can be modeled as network games: a collection of selfish players that communicate in order to maximize their individual utilities. The performance of such games can be evaluated through the costs of the system…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Petr Kuznetsov , Stefan Schmid

In the digital age, resources such as open-source software and publicly accessible databases form a crucial category of digital public goods, providing extensive benefits for Internet. This paper investigates networked public goods games…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Yukun Cheng , Xiaotie Deng , Yunxuan Ma

We consider a single buyer with a combinatorial preference that would like to purchase related products and services from different vendors, where each vendor supplies exactly one product. We study the general case where subsets of products…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-09 Moshe Babaioff , Noam Nisan , Renato Paes Leme

The price of anarchy, originally introduced to quantify the inefficiency of selfish behavior in routing games, is extended to mean field games. The price of anarchy is defined as the ratio of a worst case social cost computed for a mean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-31 Rene Carmona , Christy V. Graves , Zongjun Tan

We study Nash equilibria in strategic facility location games where clients are located in an arbitrary metric space. Specifically, there are $n$ clients, and the goal is to choose a facility from a set of given locations, so that the total…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yue Gruszecki , Elliot Anshelevich

In Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network systems, content (object) delivery between nodes is often required. One way to study such a distributed system is by defining games, which involve selfish nodes that make strategic choices on replicating…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Ragavendran Gopalakrishnan , Dimitrios Kanoulas , Naga Naresh Karuturi , C. Pandu Rangan , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Ravi Sundaram

Today's wireless networks are increasingly crowded with an explosion of wireless users, who have greater and more diverse quality of service (QoS) demands than ever before. However, the amount of spectrum that can be used to satisfy these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Richard Southwell , Xu Chen , Jianwei Huang

We study a network formation game where $n$ players, identified with the nodes of a directed graph to be formed, choose where to wire their outgoing links in order to maximize their PageRank centrality. Specifically, the action of every…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Costanza Catalano , Maria Castaldo , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

We consider network contribution games, where each agent in a social network has a budget of effort that he can contribute to different collaborative projects or relationships. Depending on the contribution of the involved agents a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Elliot Anshelevich , Martin Hoefer

In this paper, we study a strategic model of marketing and product consumption in social networks. We consider two competing firms in a market providing two substitutable products with preset qualities. Agents choose their consumptions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Arastoo Fazeli , Amir Ajorlou , Ali Jadbabaie

We consider the problem of optimal charging of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs). We treat this problem as a multi-agent game, where vehicles/agents are heterogeneous since they are subject to possibly different constraints. Under the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-18 Luca Deori , Kostas Margellos , Maria Prandini

We consider colorful bin packing games in which selfish players control a set of items which are to be packed into a minimum number of unit capacity bins. Each item has one of $m\geq 2$ colors and cannot be packed next to an item of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Vittorio Bilò , Francesco Cellinese , Giovanna Melideo , Gianpiero Monaco

This article studies the user behavior in non-atomic congestion games. We consider non-atomic congestion games with continuous and non-decreasing functions and investigate the limit of the price of anarchy when the total user volume…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Zijun Wu , Rolf H. Möhring , Dachuan Xu

Motivated by applications in peer-to-peer and overlay networks we define and study the \emph{Bounded Degree Network Formation} (BDNF) game. In an $(n,k)$-BDNF game, we are given $n$ nodes, a bound $k$ on the out-degree of each node, and a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Nikolaos Laoutaris , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Ravi Sundaram , Shang-Hua Teng