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Non-stationarity of the rate or variance of events is a well-known problem in the description and analysis of time series of events, such as neuronal spike trains. A multiple filter test (MFT) for rate homogeneity has been proposed earlier…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-03 Stefan Albert , Michael Messer , Julia Schiemann , Jochen Roeper , Gaby Schneider

Nonstationarity of the event rate is a persistent problem in modeling time series of events, such as neuronal spike trains. Motivated by a variety of patterns in neurophysiological spike train recordings, we define a general class of…

The statistical analysis of neuronal spike trains by models of point processes often relies on the assumption of constant process parameters. However, it is a well-known problem that the parameters of empirical spike trains can be highly…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-13 Michael Messer , Kauê M. Costa , Jochen Roeper , Gaby Schneider

The filtering of a Markov diffusion process on a manifold from counting process observations leads to `large' changes in the conditional distribution upon an observed event, corresponding to a multiplication of the density by the intensity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-01 Simone Carlo Surace , Anna Kutschireiter , Jean-Pascal Pfister

Detecting multiple change points in functional data sequences has been increasingly popular and critical in various scientific fields. In this article, we propose a novel two-stage framework for detecting multiple change points in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Zhiqing Fang , Xin Liu

The objective of this article is to study the asymptotic behavior of a new particle filtering approach in the context of hidden Markov models (HMMs). In particular, we develop an algorithm where the latent-state sequence is segmented into…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-16 Hock Peng Chan , Chiang Wee Heng , Ajay Jasra

We present a theoretical framework for M-FISHER, a method for sequential distribution shift detection and stable adaptation in streaming data. For detection, we construct an exponential martingale from non-conformity scores and apply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Behraj Khan , Tahir Qasim Syed

Fluctuation theorems (FTs) quantify the thermodynamic reversibility of a system, and for deterministic systems they are defined in terms of the dissipation function. However, in a nonequilibrium steady state of deterministic dynamics, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Stephen Sanderson , Charlotte F. Petersen , Debra J. Searles

This work develops change-point methods for statistics of high-frequency data. The main interest is in the volatility of an It\^{o} semi-martingale, the latter being discretely observed over a fixed time horizon. We construct a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Markus Bibinger , Moritz Jirak , Mathias Vetter

We consider discrete-time observations of a continuous martingale under measurement error. This serves as a fundamental model for high-frequency data in finance, where an efficient price process is observed under microstructure noise. It is…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-12 Markus Reiß

We propose novel two-channel filter banks for signals on graphs. Our designs can be applied to arbitrary graphs, given a positive semi definite variation operator, while using arbitrary vertex partitions for downsampling. The proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Eduardo Pavez , Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega , Philip A. Chou

In this paper we study the problem of characterizing and computing the nonanticipative rate distortion function (NRDF) for partially observable multivariate Gauss-Markov processes with hard mean squared error (MSE) distortion constraints.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Photios A. Stavrou , Mikael Skoglund

This paper studies the problem of sequential Gaussian shift-in-mean hypothesis testing in a distributed multi-agent network. A sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) type algorithm in a distributed framework of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-02 Anit Kumar Sahu , Soummya Kar

The partially observed linear Gaussian system of stochastic differential equations with low noise in observations is considered. A kernel-type estimators are used for estimation of the quadratic variation of the derivative of the limit of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Yury A. Kutoyants

This paper deals with the computation of a non-asymptotic lower bound by means of the nonanticipative rate-distortion function (NRDF) on the discrete-time zero-delay variable-rate lossy compression problem for discrete Markov sources with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Zixuan He , Charalambos D. Charalambous , Photios A. Stavrou

The problem of identifying change points in high-dimensional Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) in an online fashion is of interest, due to new applications in biology, economics and social sciences. The offline version of the problem, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Hossein Keshavarz , George Michailidis

In the common time series model $X_{i,n} = \mu (i/n) + \varepsilon_{i,n}$ with non-stationary errors we consider the problem of detecting a significant deviation of the mean function $\mu$ from a benchmark $g (\mu )$ (such as the initial…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-25 Holger Dette , Florian Heinrichs

Analyzing the effect of business cycle on rating transitions has been a subject of great interest these last fifteen years, particularly due to the increasing pressure coming from regulators for stress testing. In this paper, we consider…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Areski Cousin , Jérôme Lelong , Tom Picard

The Derivative-free nonlinear Kalman Filter is proposed for state estimation and fault diagnosis in distributed parameter systems and particularly in dynamical systems described by partial differential equations of the nonlinear wave type.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Gerasimos G. Rigatos

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the Gaussian quasi maximum likelihood estimator of a stationary GARCH process with heavy-tailed innovations. This means that the innovations are regularly varying with index…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Thomas Mikosch , Daniel Straumann
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