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In our previous publication [Kogan et al, Phys. Rev. {\bf 48}, 9404 (1993)] we considered the issue of statistics of radiation diffusively propagating in a disordered medium. The consideration was in the framework of diagrammatic techniques…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Eugene Kogan , Moshe Kaveh

Phase field models have emerged as a powerful and flexible framework for simulating complex interface-driven phenomena across a wide range of scientific and engineering applications. In fracture mechanics, the phase field…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Md Mamun Miah , Ryuhei Wakida , Masato Kimura

The theoretical description of interacting fermions in one spatial dimension is simplified by the fact that the low energy excitations can be described in terms of bosonic degrees of freedom. This fermion-boson transmutation (FBT) which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Schoenhammer , V. Meden

This thesis report deals with the 1D Hubbard model and the quantum objects that diagonalize the normal ordered Hubbard hamiltonian, among those the so called PseudoFermions (PFs). These PFs have no residual energy interactions, are eta-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D Bozi

We perform the energy minimization of the paired composite fermion (CF) wave functions, proposed by M\"oller and Simon (MS) [PRB 77, 075319 (2008)] and extended by Yutushui and Mross (YM) [PRB 102, 195153 (2020)], where the energy is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Greg J. Henderson , Gunnar Möller , Steven H. Simon

We expand on a recent study of a lattice model of interacting particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 110601 (2013)]. The adsorption isotherm and equilibrium fluctuations in particle number are discussed as a function of the interaction. Their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Becker , K. Nelissen , B. Cleuren , B. Partoens , C. Van den Broeck

The mass asymmetry in the fission of U-236 at low excitation energy is clarified by the analysis of the trajectories obtained by solving the Langevin equations for the shape degrees of freedom. It is demonstrated that the position of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Y. Aritomo , S. Chiba , F. A. Ivanyuk

A hierarchical equations of motion formalism for a quantum dissipation system in a grand canonical bath ensemble surrounding is constructed, on the basis of the calculus-on-path-integral algorithm, together with the parametrization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jinshuang Jin , Sven Welack , JunYan Luo , Xin-Qi Li , Ping Cui , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

The liquid drop model, originally used to model atomic nuclei, describes the competition between surface tension and Coulomb force. To help understand how a ball loses stability and becomes prone to fission, we calculate the minimum energy…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Zirui Xu , Qiang Du

We develop a systematic theory of multi-particle excitations in strongly interacting Fermi systems. Our work is the generalization of the time-honored work by Jackson, Feenberg, and Campbell for bosons, that provides, in its most advanced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 H. M. Böhm , R. Holler , E. Krotscheck , M. Panholzer

We consider a hybrid atom-ion system consisting of a pair of bosons interacting with a single ion in a quasi-one-dimensional trapping geometry. Building upon a model potential for the atom-ion interaction developed in earlier theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Daniel J. Bosworth , Maxim Pyzh , Peter Schmelcher

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

Low-frequency molecular fluctuations in the translational nonequilibrium zone of one-dimensional strong shock waves are characterised for the first time in a kinetic collisional framework in the Mach number range $2\le M\le 10$. Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Saurabh S. Sawant , Deborah A. Levin , Vassilios Theofilis

The difference between boson and fermion dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional lattices is studied with exact simulations of particle motion and by calculating the persistent current in small quantum rings. We consider three different lattices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 M. Hyrkäs , V. Apaja , M. Manninen

We simulate the acceleration processes of collisionless particles in a shock structure with magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) fluctuations. The electromagnetic field is represented as a sum of MHD shock solution ($\Mag_0, \Ele_0$) and torsional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takayuki Muranushi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

An indication of spontaneous symmetry breaking is found in the two-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ model, where attention is paid to the functional form of an effective action. An effective energy, which is an effective action for a static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takanori Sugihara

A path integral evaluation of the Green's function for the hydrogen atom initiated by Duru and Kleinert is studied by recognizing it as a special case of the general treatment of the separable Hamiltonian of Liouville-type. The basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuo Fujikawa

We build a statistical description of fermions, taking into account the spin degree of freedom in addition to the momentum of particles, and we detail its use in the context of the kinetic theory of gases of fermions particles. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Christian Fidler , Cyril Pitrou

In the density functional (DF) theory of Kohn and Sham, the kinetic energy of the ground state of a system of noninteracting electrons in a general external field is calculated using a set of orbitals. Orbital free methods attempt to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeng-Da Chai , John D Weeks

A general expression was obtained for the dynamic energy of the van der Waals interaction of a neutral atom with a flat slit whose walls are characterized by a frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity. The interaction of cesium atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov