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We study the structure factors for spin-independent WIMP scattering off xenon based on state-of-the-art large-scale shell-model calculations, which are shown to yield a good spectroscopic description of all experimentally relevant isotopes.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-20 L. Vietze , P. Klos , J. Menéndez , W. C. Haxton , A. Schwenk

We consider estimation and inference for a regression coefficient in panels with interactive fixed effects (i.e., with a factor structure). We demonstrate that existing estimators and confidence intervals (CIs) can be heavily biased and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-13 Timothy B. Armstrong , Martin Weidner , Andrei Zeleneev

The local structure of beta-tantalum was investigated by comparing experimental extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements with calculated spectra of proposed models. Four possible structure candidates were examined: a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aiqin Jiang , Anto Yohannan , Neme O. Nnolim , Trevor A. Tyson , Lisa Axe , Sabrina L. Lee , Paul Cote

Structure factor twist averaging (sfTA) is a newer method that has been shown to reproduce twist-averaged (TA) CCSD energies for bulk systems at a low computational cost. In this work, we extend this method for the treatment of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Ryan A. Baker , William Z. Van Benschoten , James J. Shepherd

The motion involved in barrier crossing for protein folding are investigated in terms of the chain dynamics of the polymer backbone, completing the microscopic description of protein folding presented in the previous paper. Local reaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

It is well established that amyloid fibril solubility is protein specific, but how solubility depends on the interactions between the fibril building blocks is not clear. Here we use a simple protein model and perform Monte Carlo…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 L. G. Rizzi , S. Auer

Protein-peptide interactions play essential functional roles in living organisms and their structural characterization is a hot subject of current experimental and theoretical research. Computational modeling of the structure of…

We study the axial-vector and the induced pseudoscalar form factors associated with the weak transitions between the octet baryon members in nuclear medium, using a covariant constituent quark model. We extend previous calculations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 G. Ramalho , K. Tsushima , Myung-Ki Cheoun

Protein-protein binding enables orderly and lawful biological self-organization, and is therefore considered a miracle of nature. Protein-protein binding is steered by electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals force, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-23 Lin Yang , Shuai Guo , Chengyu Hou , Chencheng Liao , Jiacheng Li , Liping Shi , Xiaoliang Ma , Shenda Jiang , Bing Zheng , Yi Fang , Lin Ye , Xiaodong He

Current methods for investigation of receptor - ligand interactions in drug discovery are based on three-dimensional complementarity of receptor and ligand surfaces, and they include pharmacophore modelling, QSAR, molecular docking etc.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-04-16 Milan Sencanski , Neven Sumonja , Vladimir Perovic , Sanja Glisic , Nevena Veljkovic , Veljko Veljkovic

We introduce a new, simplified model of proteins, which we call protein metastructure. The metastructure of a protein carries information about its secondary structure and $\beta$-strand conformations. Furthermore, protein metastructure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-11-30 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Hiroyuki Fuji , Yuki Koyanagi

In recent years, interfacial fracture becomes one of the most important problems in the assessment of reliability of electronics packaging. Especially, underfill resin is used with solder joints in flip chip packaging for preventing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Q. Yu , T. Shibutani , M. Shiratori , T. Matsuzaki , T. Matsumoto

Understanding the relationship between protein sequence, function, and stability is a fundamental problem in biology. While high-throughput methods have produced large numbers of sequence-function pairs, functional assays do not distinguish…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-12-03 Jakub Otwinowski

Some hard sphere colloidal models have been criticized for inaccurately predicting the solution viscosity of complex biological molecules like proteins. Competing short-range attractions and long-range repulsions, also known as SALR…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Sabitoj Singh Virk , Patrick T. Underhill

Protein secondary structure prediction (PSSP) is essential for protein function analysis. However, for low homologous proteins, the PSSP suffers from insufficient input features. In this paper, we explicitly import external self-supervised…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-08-10 Qin Wang , Jun Wei , Boyuan Wang , Zhen Li1 , Sheng Wang , Shuguang Cu

Protein-mediated interactions are ubiquitous in the cellular environment, and particularly in the nucleus, where they are responsible for the structuring of chromatin. We show through molecular--dynamics simulations of a polymer surrounded…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-21 Francesco Borando , Guido Tiana

The bulk dynamics of dense granular materials arise through a combination of particle-scale and mesoscale effects. Theoretical and numerical studies have shown that collective effects are created by particle-scale anisotropic structures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Carmen L. Lee , Ephraim Bililign , Emilien Azéma , Karen E. Daniels

Protein fibril accumulation at interfaces is an important step in many physiological processes and neurodegenerative diseases as well as in designing materials. Here we show, using $\beta$-lactoglobulin fibrils as a model, that semiflexible…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Sophia Jordens , Emily E. Riley , Ivan Usov , Lucio Isa , Peter D. Olmsted , Raffaele Mezzenga

Aligning multiple protein structures can yield valuable information about structural similarities among related proteins, as well as provide insight into evolutionary relationships between proteins in a family. We have developed an…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-11-07 Paul Shealy , Homayoun Valafar

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are essentials for many biological processes where two or more proteins physically bind together to achieve their functions. Modeling PPIs is useful for many biomedical applications, such as vaccine…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-12-10 Yang Xue , Zijing Liu , Xiaomin Fang , Fan Wang