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A theory is set up of spherical proteins interacting by screened electrostatics and constant adhesion, in which the effective adhesion parameter is optimized by a variational principle for the free energy. An analytical approach to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Prinsen , Theo Odijk

A model to describe the mechanism of conformational dynamics in secondary protein based on matter interactions is proposed. The approach deploys the lagrangian method by imposing certain symmetry breaking. The protein backbone is initially…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 M. Januar , A. Sulaiman , L. T. Handoko

Understanding how interparticle interactions govern phase behavior is central to controlling self-organization in multicomponent soft-matter systems. In particular, the role of cross-interactions between unlike components remains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Umesh Dhumal

Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments are increasingly used to probe RNA structure. A number of \emph{forward models} that relate measured SAXS intensities and structural features, and that are suitable to model either…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-07-26 Mattia Bernetti , Kathleen B. Hall , Giovanni Bussi

Structure fluctuations and conformational changes accompany all biological processes involving macromolecules. The paper presents a classification of protein residues based on the normalized equilibrium fluctuations of the residue centers…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anatoly M. Ruvinsky , Tatsiana Kirys , Alexander V. Tuzikov , Ilya A. Vakser

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction plays a pivotal role in deciphering cellular functions and disease mechanisms. To address the limitations of traditional experimental methods and existing computational approaches in cross-modal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Shengrui XU , Tianchi Lu , Zikun Wang , Jixiu Zhai

The condensation of biomolecules into biomolecular condensates via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a ubiquitous mechanism that drives cellular organization. To enable these functions, biomolecules have evolved to drive LLPS and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-03-04 Erik W. Martin , Jesse B. Hopkins , Tanja Mittag

The standard interpretation of direct-detection limits on dark matter involves particular assumptions of the underlying WIMP-nucleus interaction, such as, in the simplest case, the choice of a Helm form factor that phenomenologically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Fieguth , M. Hoferichter , P. Klos , J. Menéndez , A. Schwenk , C. Weinheimer

We fit the Fourier transforms of solvent accessibility and hydrophobicity profiles of a representative set of proteins to a joint multi-variable Gaussian. This allows us to separate the intrinsic tendencies of sequence and structure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Yahyanejad , Christopher B. Burge , Mehran Kardar

Knowledge about protein-protein interactions is essential in understanding the biological processes such as metabolic pathways, DNA replication, and transcription etc. However, a majority of the existing Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Shweta Yadav , Ankit Kumar , Asif Ekbal , Sriparna Saha , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

The dynamic structure factor of semiflexible polymers in solution is derived from the wormlike chain model. Special attention is paid to the rigid constraint of an inextensible contour and to the hydrodynamic interactions. For the cases of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Klaus Kroy , Erwin Frey

The morphologies of phase separating systems have formal distinctions such as symmetry groups, but the analysis protocol for labeling a particular phase field with a morphology requires manual expertise, arbitrary thresholds, or established…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Dominic M. Robe , Elnaz Hajizadeh

The two-dimensional Active Brownian Particles system is meant to be composed of hard disks, that show excluded volume interactions, usually simulated via molecular dynamics using pure repulsive potentials. We show that the softness of the…

Biological membranes are elastic media in which the presence of a transmembrane protein leads to local bilayer deformation. The energetics of deformation allow two membrane proteins in close proximity to influence each other's equilibrium…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Tristan Ursell , Kerwyn Huang , Eric Peterson , Rob Phillips

By exact computer enumeration and combinatorial methods, we have calculated the designability of proteins in a simple lattice H-P model for the protein folding problem. We show that if the strength of the non-additive part of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Ejtehadi , N. Hamedani , H. Seyed-Allaei , V. Shahrezaei , M. Yahyanejad

Shock wave interactions with defects, such as pores, are known to play a key role in the chemical initiation of energetic materials. The shock response of hexanitrostilbene is studied through a combination of large scale reactive molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Mitchell A. Wood , David E. Kittell , Cole D. Yarrington , Aidan P. Thompson

Understanding interactions between membranes requires measurements on well-controlled systems close to natural conditions, in which fluctuations play an important role. We have determined, by grazing incidence X-ray scattering, the…

Physical mechanisms underlying the empirical correlation between relative contact order (CO) and folding rate among naturally-occurring small single-domain proteins are investigated by evaluating postulated interaction schemes for a set of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

This article proposes a novel computational modeling approach for short-ranged molecular interactions between curved slender fibers undergoing large 3D deformations, and gives a detailed overview how it fits into the framework of existing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Maximilian J. Grill , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

We study the effect of thermal and quantum fluctuations on the dynamical response of a one-dimensional strongly-interacting Bose gas in a tight atomic waveguide. We combine the Luttinger liquid theory at arbitrary interactions and the exact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Guillaume Lang , Frank Hekking , Anna Minguzzi