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The equations for the three-dimensional incompressible flow of liquid crystals are considered in a smooth bounded domain. The existence and uniqueness of the global strong solution with small initial data are established. It is also proved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Xianpeng Hu , Dehua Wang

This work explores a simple model of a slender, flexible structure in a uniform flow, providing analytical solutions for the translating, axially flowing equilibria of strings subjected to a uniform body force and drag forces linear in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Brato Chakrabarti , J. A. Hanna

We study a class of fourth order curvature flows on a compact Riemannian manifold, which includes the gradient flows of a number of quadratic geometric functionals, as for instance the L2 norm of the curvature. Such flows can develop a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-03 Vincent Bour

A general phenomenological reaction-diffusion model for flow-induced phase transitions in complex fluids is presented. The model consists of an equation of motion for a nonconserved composition variable, coupled to a Newtonian stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Goveas , P. D. Olmsted

We establish existence and uniqueness results for the modified binormal curvature flow equation that generalizes the binormal curvature flow equation for a curve in $\R^3.$ In this generalization, the velocity of the curve is still directed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-26 Haidar Mohamad

In [5], S\'aez and Schn\"urer studied the graphical mean curvature flow of complete hypersurfaces defined on subsets of Euclidean space. They obtained long time existence. Moreover, they provided a new interpretation of weak mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-21 Ling Xiao

In his famous book entitled \textit{Theory of Oscillations}, Nicolas Minorsky wrote: "\textit{each time the system absorbs energy the curvature of its trajectory decreases} and \textit{vice versa}". According to the \textit{Flow Curvature…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-07 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Dirk Lebiedz , Jaume Llibre

A nonlinear coupled Choi-Camassa model describing one-dimensional incompressible motion of two non-mixing fluid layers in a horizontal channel has been derived in Ref.1. An equivalence transformation is presented, leading to a special…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Alexei F. Cheviakov

The existence of stationary points for the dynamical system of ABC-flow is considered. The ABC-flow, a three-parameter velocity field that provides a simple stationary solution of Euler's equations in three dimensions for incompressible,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Sergey V. Ershkov

We employ an extension of ergodic theory to the random setting to investigate the existence of random periodic solutions of random dynamical systems. Given that a random dynamical system has a dissipative structure, we proved that a random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-25 Kenneth Uda

A fourth-order dispersive flow equation for closed curves on the canonical two-dimensional unit sphere arises in some contexts in physics and fluid mechanics. In this paper, a geometric generalization of the sphere-valued model is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-14 Eiji Onodera

We revisit the problem of uniqueness for the Ricci flow and give a short, direct proof, based on the consideration of a simple energy quantity, of Hamilton/Chen-Zhu's theorem on the uniqueness of complete solutions of uniformly bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-15 Brett Kotschwar

We prove the compactness of solutions to general fourth order elliptic equations which are L^1-perturbations of the Q-curvature equation on compact Riemannian 4-maniods. Consequently, we prove the global existence and convergence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-02 Ali Fardoun , Rachid Regbaoui

We consider the motion by curvature of a network of smooth curves with multiple junctions in the plane, that is, the geometric gradient flow associated to the length functional. Such a flow represents the evolution of a two--dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlo Mantegazza , Matteo Novaga , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli

The aim of this work is to establish the existence of invariant manifolds in complex systems. Considering trajectory curves integral of multiple time scales dynamical systems of dimension two and three (predator-prey models, neuronal…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-19 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

In this article we study a chemical reaction-diffusion system with $m$ unknown concentration. The non-linearity in our study comes from a particular chemical reaction where one unit of a particular species generated from other $m-1$ species…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Saumyajit Das

We present a collection of results on the evolution by curvature of networks of planar curves. We discuss in particular the existence of a solution and the analysis of singularities.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-21 Carlo MAntegazza , Matteo Novaga , Alessandra Pluda

Phase transitions in one-dimensional classical fluids are usually ruled out by making appeal to van Hove's theorem. A way to circumvent the conclusions of the theorem is to consider an interparticle potential that is everywhere bounded.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-09 S. Prestipino , D. Gazzillo , N. Tasinato

In this paper, we introduce two discrete curvature flows, which are called $\alpha$-flows on two and three dimensional triangulated manifolds. For triangulated surface $M$, we introduce a new normalization of combinatorial Ricci flow (first…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Huabin Ge , Xu Xu

This article studies special solutions to symplectic curvature flow in dimension four. Firstly, we derive a local normal form for static solutions in terms of holomorphic data and use this normal form to show that every complete static…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-10 Gavin Ball