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相关论文: The boundary F-theorem for free fields

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Correlation functions and form factors in vertex models or spin chains are known to satisfy certain difference equations called the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. We find similar difference equations for the case of semi-infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michio Jimbo , Rinat Kedem , Hitoshi Konno , Tetsuji Miwa , Robert Weston

We discuss quantum theory of fields \phi defined on (d+1)-dimensional manifold {\cal M} with a boundary {\cal B}. The free action W_{0}(\phi) which is a bilinear form in \phi defines the Gaussian measure with a covariance (Green function)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Haba

We consider vector spin glasses whose energy function is a Gaussian random field with covariance given in terms of the matrix of scalar products. For essentially any model in this class, we give an upper bound for the limit free energy,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-06 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

The $f(R)$ theory of gravity can be expressed as a scalar tensor theory with a scalar degree of freedom $\phi$. By a conformal transformation, the action and its Gibbons-York-Hawking boundary term are written in the Einstein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Roger A. Hurtado , Robel Arenas

The ground state energy of a boundary quantum field theory is derived in planar geometry in D+1 dimensional spacetime. It provides a universal expression for the Casimir energy which exhibits its dependence on the boundary conditions via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

We consider a one-phase free boundary problem governed by doubly degenerate fully non-linear elliptic PDEs with non-zero right hand side, which should be understood as an analog (non-variational) of certain double phase functionals in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 João Vítor da Silva , Giane C. Rampasso , Gleydson C. Ricarte , Hernán A. Vivas

The presence of a boundary (or defect) in a conformal field theory allows one to generalize the notion of an exactly marginal deformation. Without a boundary, one must find an operator of protected scaling dimension $\Delta$ equal to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Christopher P. Herzog , Itamar Shamir

One may impose to a system with spontaneous broken symmetry, boundary conditions which correspond to different pure states at two ends of a sample. For a discrete Ising-like broken symmetry, boundary conditions with opposite spins in two…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Brézin , C. De Dominicis

We examine the renormalized free energy of the free Dirac fermion and the free scalar on a (2+1)-dimensional geometry $\mathbb{R} \times \Sigma$, with $\Sigma$ having spherical topology and prescribed area. Using heat kernel methods, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sebastian Fischetti , Lucas Wallis , Toby Wiseman

We examine the spectrum and boundary energy in boundary sine-Gordon theory, based on our recent results on the complete spectrum predicted by closing the boundary bootstrap. We check the spectrum and the reflection factors against truncated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

The $F$-theorem states that in three dimensions the sphere free energy of a field theory must decrease between ultraviolet and infrared fixed points of the renormalization group flow, and it has been proven for unitary conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Dario Benedetti , Razvan Gurau , Sabine Harribey , Davide Lettera

We consider the Farey fraction spin chain in an external field $h$. Using ideas from dynamical systems and functional analysis, we show that the free energy $f$ in the vicinity of the second-order phase transition is given, exactly, by $$ f…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. F. Bandtlow , J. Fiala , P. Kleban , T. Prellberg

We consider the ferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model in one dimension, for any spin $S\geq 1/2$. We give upper and lower bounds on the free energy, proving that at low temperature it is asymptotically equal to the one of an ideal Bose gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Marcin Napiorkowski , Robert Seiringer

We consider a many-body system of fermionic atoms interacting via a local pair potential and subject to an external potential within the framework of BCS theory. We measure the free energy of the whole sample with respect to the free energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Andreas Deuchert

The free energy, or equivalently the ground state energy in finite volume, may be calculated from forward scattering amplitudes using a formula due to Dashen, Ma, and Bernstein. However a naive treatment leads to singularities when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Daniel Schubring

We consider the van der Waals' free energy functional, with a scaling small parameter epsilon, in the plane domain given by the first quadrant, and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The boundary data are chosen in such a way that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 L. Bertini , P. Buttà , A. Garroni

We address the question of the dependence of the bulk free energy on boundary conditions for the six vertex model. Here we compare the bulk free energy for periodic and domain wall boundary conditions. Using a determinant representation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Korepin , P. Zinn-Justin

In scattering theory, the unitary limit is defined by an infinite scattering-length and a zero effective range, corresponding to a phase-shift \pi/2, independent of energy. This condition is satisfied by a rank-1 separable potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-08-24 H. S. Kohler

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

The question of the integrability of real-coupling affine toda field theory on a half-line is addressed. It is found, by examining low-spin conserved charges, that the boundary conditions preserving integrability are strongly constrained.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Corrigan , P. E. Dorey , R. H. Rietdijk , R. Sasaki