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We study the asymptotic law of a network of interacting neurons when the number of neurons becomes infinite. Given a completely connected network of firing rate neurons in which the synaptic weights are Gaussian correlated random variables,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-03 Olivier Faugeras , James MacLaurin

We study the asymptotic law of a network of interacting neurons when the number of neurons becomes infinite. Given a completely connected network of neurons in which the synaptic weights are Gaussian correlated random variables, we describe…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-16 Olivier Faugeras , James MacLaurin

We study the asymptotic behavior for asymmetric neuronal dynamics in a network of linear Hopfield neurons. The interaction between the neurons is modeled by random couplings which are centered i.i.d. random variables with finite moments of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-08 Olivier Faugeras , Émilie Soret , Etienne Tanré

In a series of two papers, we investigate the large deviations and asymptotic behavior of stochastic models of brain neural networks with random interaction coefficients. In this first paper, we take into account the spatial structure of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-05 Tanguy Cabana , Jonathan Touboul

We study the asymptotic behaviour for asymmetric neuronal dynamics in a network of Hopfield neurons. The randomness in the network is modelled by random couplings which are centered Gaussian correlated random variables. We prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-14 Olivier Faugeras , James Maclaurin , Etienne Tanre

In this work we determine a process-level Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for a model of interacting neurons indexed by a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The neurons are subject to noise, which is modelled as a correlated martingale. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-05 Olivier Faugeras , James MacLaurin

We derive asymptotic properties for a stochastic dynamic network model in a stochastic dynamic population. In the model, nodes give birth to new nodes until they die, each node being equipped with a social index given at birth. During the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-10 Tom Britton , Mathias Lindholm , Tatyana Turova

We study the extent to which wide neural networks may be approximated by Gaussian processes when initialized with random weights. It is a well-established fact that as the width of a network goes to infinity, its law converges to that of a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Ronen Eldan , Dan Mikulincer , Tselil Schramm

We consider a neural network with adapting synapses whose dynamics can be analitically computed. The model is made of $N$ neurons and each of them is connected to $K$ input neurons chosen at random in the network. The synapses are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Lattanzi , G. Nardulli , G. Pasquariello , S. Stramaglia

A law of large numbers for the empirical distribution of parameters of a one-layer artificial neural networks with sparse connectivity is derived for a simultaneously increasing number of both, neurons and training iterations of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Christian Hirsch , Matthias Neumann , Volker Schmidt

We study large deviations in the context of stochastic gradient descent for one-hidden-layer neural networks with quadratic loss. We derive a quenched large deviation principle, where we condition on an initial weight measure, and an…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Christian Hirsch , Daniel Willhalm

In modern deep learning, there is a recent and growing literature on the interplay between large-width asymptotic properties of deep Gaussian neural networks (NNs), i.e. deep NNs with Gaussian-distributed weights, and Gaussian stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Stefano Favaro , Sandra Fortini , Stefano Peluchetti

We study the asymptotic behavior of multiscale stochastic spatial gene networks. Multiscaling takes into account the difference of abundance between molecules , and captures the dynamic of rare species at a mesoscopic level. We introduce an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-17 Arnaud Debussche , Mac Jugal Nguepedja Nankep

In this work we determine a process-level Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for a model of interacting particles indexed by a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The connections are random, sparse and unscaled, so that the system converges in the large…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-01 James MacLaurin

We study the asymptotics of large, moderate and normal deviations for the connected components of the sparse random graph by the method of stochastic processes. We obtain the logarithmic asymptotics of large deviations of the joint…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anatolii A. Puhalskii

Machine learning, and in particular neural network models, have revolutionized fields such as image, text, and speech recognition. Today, many important real-world applications in these areas are driven by neural networks. There are also…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-12 Justin Sirignano , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

This article presents a biological neural network model driven by inhomogeneous Poisson processes accounting for the intrinsic randomness of synapses. The main novelty is the introduction of local interactions: each firing neuron triggers…

The dynamics of spatially-structured networks of $N$ interacting stochastic neurons can be described by deterministic population equations in the mean-field limit. While this is known, a general question has remained unanswered: does…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Valentin Schmutz , Datong Zhou

We consider a large class of shallow neural networks with randomly initialized parameters and rectified linear unit activation functions. We prove that these random neural networks are well-defined non-Gaussian processes. As a by-product,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-13 Rahul Parhi , Pakshal Bohra , Ayoub El Biari , Mehrsa Pourya , Michael Unser

We analyze the macroscopic behavior of multi-populations randomly connected neural networks with interaction delays. Similar to cases occurring in spin glasses, we show that the sequences of empirical measures satisfy a large deviation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tanguy Cabana , Jonathan Touboul
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